山西省臨汾市曲沃縣高顯鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試題含解析

山西省臨汾市曲沃縣高顯鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題32.You____aswelldothisnow,foryouwillhavetodoitfirstorlast.

A.need

B.must

C.can

D.may參考答案：D略2.China’ssoftpowergrows________theincreasingappreciationandunderstandingofChinaglobally.A.inlinewith B.inreplytoC.inreturnfor D.inhonourof參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞短語詞義辨析及語境理解。句意：中國的軟實(shí)力增長與全球?qū)χ袊c日俱增的賞識和理解相一致。A.inlinewith按照；與……一致；B.inreplyto答復(fù)；C.inreturnfor作為……的報(bào)答；D.inhonourof為紀(jì)念，為慶祝。故選A。點(diǎn)睛：本題側(cè)重考查在特定的語境中辨析介詞短語的能力。考生平時(shí)在學(xué)習(xí)中多積累之外還需要充分利用特定語境理解詞義，還應(yīng)注意多辨析意思相近的介詞短語，重點(diǎn)關(guān)注它們用法上的區(qū)別。3.Ijustwonder______hecamehere．Maybebytrain?

A．that

B.when

C．whether

D．how參考答案：D4.Brownsaidhewasbynomeansannoyed;______,hewasgladtobeabletomakehimselfclearlyunderstood.A.allinall

B.foronething

C.onthecontrary

D.bytheway參考答案：C略5.headache

A．courage

B．operate

C．package

D．orange參考答案：B6.Whetherthebuildingsinthisareashouldbepulleddownhasremained________;peoplearestilllookingforotherpossiblesolutions.A.unchallenged

B.relevant

C.controversial

D.contradictory參考答案：C略7..It’sannoying!AfterIgavehermyadvice,mydaughter________goanddotheopposite.A.haveto

B.must

C.shall

D.would參考答案：【答案】8.Mr.Smithowns____collectionofcoinsthananyoneelseIhaveevermet.A.larger

B.alarger

C.thelargest

D.alarge參考答案：B解析：此處考查了形容詞的比較級及詞匯慣用法。collection常有習(xí)慣用法acollectionof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)；而根據(jù)后面的than又可知用larger.故答案為B。9._______someteenagersdon’trealizeis_______difficultlifecanbeaftertheygetaddictedtocomputergames.A.What;howB.That;howC.That;whatD.What;whata參考答案：A【詳解】考查主語從句和表語從句。句意：一些青少年沒有意識到的是，當(dāng)他們沉迷于電腦游戲后，生活會(huì)變得多么困難。第一個(gè)空引導(dǎo)主語從句，第二個(gè)空引導(dǎo)表語從句。第一個(gè)空在主語從句中作賓語，用what；第二個(gè)空表示“多么”，用how，故選A。10.I’msorrytotellyouthatwewillnottellyoutheresultsofthesurveyuntilwehavelookedthroughallthe_______.

A.directions

B.instructions

C.data

D.standards參考答案：C11.39．Swanmade'apromisetohisfather___hewouldhavehimselfhomeearly．

A．when

B．so

C．though

D．that參考答案：D略12.Consideringthetrafficconditionnow，Seanis

togettothegameintimeifhestartsrightnow．A．possible

B．probable

C．likely

D．impossible參考答案：C13.Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialone,which______manyeventsnotfoundinotherhistorybooks．A．writes

B．covers

C．deals

D．refers參考答案：B14.Shetoldmethesun______intheeast.

A.risesB.roseC.riseD.hadrisen

參考答案：A15.Mr.Black,Mrs.Liwantstoseeyou.

shewaithereoroutside?A.Should B.Will C.Shall D.Must參考答案：C16.—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight

whyhedidn’tdowellonthetest.A.comeupwith

B.bringabout

C.accountfor

D.makesenseof參考答案：C二、填空17.TraditionalChineseweddingTraditionalChineseweddingcustomsareconsideredasthefoundationofritesintraditionalChineseculture.Althoughvaryingfromregiontoregionandtimetotime，theyhavebeenholdinganessentialpositioninthelivesofChinesepeople，___61___（cause）afar-reachingimpactonthewaytheChineseleadtheirlives．ThetraditionalChinesemarriageusually___62___（involve）somenecessaryprocedures，suchasmatch-making，engagement，meetingthebride，andthreebows．___63___addition，atypicalChineseweddingnowadaysgoeslikethis：whenanewcoupleisengaged，___64___followsisa___65___（choose）ofthedateoftheirmarriage．MostpeoplewouldfavorabankholidayorspecialChinesefestivalfortheirsandfriends___66___（attend）thewedding．However，quiteafewothers，especially___67___areinthecountryside，wouldfixaluckydatesothattheirmarriagewouldhave"DoubleHappiness"．Theweddingceremonyisusuallyhosted___68___（warm），andtheweddingceremonyveryoftenendswith___69___uniquebanquet．Toastsaremadetowishthenewcouplelonglife，everlastingloveandhappiness，earlybirthofa___70___（health）babyandsoon．參考答案：61.causing

62.involves

63.In

64.what

65.choice

66.toattend

67.who

68.warmly

69.a

70.healthy本文介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)婚禮習(xí)俗。61.考查非謂語動(dòng)。cause與其邏輯主語they之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞，填causing。62.考查主謂一致。在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，ThetraditionalChinesemarriage是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以填involves。63.考查固定短語。Inaddition另外，是固定短語，所以填I(lǐng)n。64.考查主語從句。___4___follows是一個(gè)主語從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語，所以填what。65.考查名詞。接下來就是婚禮日期的選擇，需要用名詞，所以填choice。66.考查不定式。表示“為了參加婚禮”，用不定式，所以填toattend。67.考查定語從句。______areinthecountryside是一個(gè)定語從句，修飾先行詞quiteafewothers，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指人，所以填who。68.考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞hosted，用副詞，所以填warmly。69.考查冠詞。結(jié)婚典禮通常以一場獨(dú)特的宴會(huì)結(jié)束。泛指“一場宴會(huì)”，且unique首字母發(fā)音是輔音，所以用不定冠詞a。70.考查形容詞。修飾名詞baby，用形容詞，填healthy。18.(2013?安徽，22)Beforeyoupayavisittoaplaceofinterest，lookinyourlocallibrary__abookaboutit.參考答案：for考查介詞。句意：在你去一個(gè)名勝旅行之前，在你當(dāng)?shù)氐膱D書館尋找一本關(guān)于它的書。本題關(guān)鍵在于認(rèn)識到動(dòng)詞look與選項(xiàng)中的介詞搭配構(gòu)成固定短語的時(shí)候，其中隔有短語inyourlocallibrary。三、閱讀理解19.Gettingenoughsleeponaregularbasisisoneimportantwaytoprotectthehealthofyourheart.Poorsleepisassociatedwitharangeofcardiovascular(心血管的)problems,includinghighbloodpressure,heartattack,andheartfailure.Bothmenandwomenareatincreasedriskfortheseconditions.Butwecontinuetolearnthatwhenitcomestohealthproblemsassociatedwithsleep,theparticularriskstomenandwomenarenotalwaysthesame.Anewstudysuggeststhatforwomenwhoalreadyhaveheartdisease,poorsleepmaybeparticularlydangeroustotheirhearthealth.Researchindicatesthatpoor-qualitysleep—andwakingtooearlyinparticular—isassociatedwithincreasedinflammation(炎癥)amongwomenwithheartdisease.Therewasnosimilarassociationfoundformen,suggestingthatwomenwithheartdiseaseandsleepproblemsmaybeatparticularriskforinflammationthatcanbedamagingtotheheart.ResearchersattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFranciscoinvestigatedtherelationshipbetweensleepqualityandinflammationlinkedtocoronary(冠狀的)heartdisease.Theyalsosoughtinformationabouthowanassociationbetweensleepandinflammationmightdifferbetweenmenandwomen.Theirinvestigationincluded980menandwomenatfirst,and626completedthe5-yearstudy.Allofthoseincludedweresufferingforcoronaryheartdisease.Theaverageageofmeninthestudywas66.Womenwereslightlyyounger,withanaverageageof64.Researchersmeasuredsleepqualitybyaskingparticipantstoratetheirsleepoverthepreviousmonth.Theyalsoaskedforreportsofsomeofthemostcommonsleepproblems,includingdifficultyfallingasleep,difficultystayingasleep,wakingfrequentlythroughoutthenight,andwakingtooearlyinthemorning.After5years,researchersrepeatedtestsforinflammationandonceagainsoughtreportsonsleepqualityandsleepproblems.Whentheyanalyzeddataforbothmenandwomentogether,researchersfoundnolinksbetweeninflammationsandsleepquality.However,whentheyanalyzeddatatakinggender(性別)intoaccount,researchersfoundarelationshipbetweeninflammationandsleepexistedforwomen,butnotformen.12.Whenapersonsuffersfromsleepdisorder_______.A.he/sheissuretohavecardiovascularproblemsB.he/shemaybeinastateofpoorhealthC.he/shemustbeindangerofheartdiseaseD.he/shemightgetonpoorlywithothers13.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthepassage?A.Tostresshowtohaveagoodsleepindailylife.B.Toshowagoodsleepismoreimportanttowomen.C.Todescribedifferentkindsofsleepproblems.D.Toencouragereaderstosleepmore.14.Theresearchersdidthestudy_______.A.tofindacureforwomenwithheartdiseaseB.toknowwhatcontributestoinflammationC.tolookintotherelationshipbetweensleepqualityandinflammationD.totrackthelifestyleofmenandwomen15.Whichofthefollowingisthesuitabletitleforthepassage?A.PoorSleepResultsinProblemsOnlyforAdultsB.LackofSleepCanLeadtoMuchInflammationC.SleepLossIstoIncreaseAnxietyDisordersD.Women’sSleepHabitsMayAffectHeartHealth參考答案：12.B13