山西省臨汾市南辛店聯(lián)合學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析

山西省臨汾市南辛店聯(lián)合學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hisefforts_______whenhewasadmittedtoQinghuaUniversitylastsummer.Apaidback

Bpaidfor

Cpaidout

Dpaidoff參考答案：D2.—Whydidyoumisstheinterviewyesterday?—Terriblysorry.MypetdoggotseriouslyinjuredandI________italltheday.A.attend

B.wasattending

C.hadattended

D.haveattended參考答案：B考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)后面的時間狀語alltheday可知，這件事情是在過去持續(xù)進(jìn)行的，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時。故選B。3.Withherleg_______,thelittlegirlcriedforhelpafterherlegwasbroken.A.aching

B.ached

C.ache

D.toache參考答案：A4.Maryworkedhereasa________secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A.previous

B.cautious

C.admirable

D.temporary參考答案：D5.Itisstillunclear_____themandidn’tspeakthetruth.A.that B.how C.when D.why參考答案：D6.You_____yourreportlastFriday.Whydidyouhanditinsofaraheadofthedeadline?A.shouldhavesubmitted B.musthavesubmitted

C.couldhavesubmitted

D.wouldhavesubmitted參考答案：C略7.Thisanti-smokingcampaign______youngteenagers.A.aimsat

B.aimsto

C.isaimedto

D.isaimedat參考答案：D略26.Ona_____morningthelitlegirlwasfound______atthecornerofthestreet.A.freezing;freezing

B.freezing;frozen

C.frozen;frozen

D.frozen;freezing參考答案：B略9.Onethirdofourschool_________coveredbytrees,whilethemajorityofourstudents________girls.A.is,is B.are;are C.is;are D.are;is參考答案：C10.Therewerelotsofpeoplestandingwatching,yetnooneofthem________.

A.offeredtohelp

B.offeredhelping

C.wasofferedtohelp

D.wasofferinghelp

參考答案：A11.You

ataxi,foritwasonlyabouttenminutes’walktotheparkfromtheschool.A.mightn’thavetaken

B.mustn’thavetaken

C.needn’thavetaken

D.couldn’thavetaken參考答案：C【詳解】考查語境及情態(tài)動詞。mightn’thavetaken本來可以不做某事而做了；B.mustn’thavetaken沒有這個用法，是錯誤的；C.needn’thavetaken本不必做而做了；D.couldn’thavetaken本不能做而做了。句意：你本不必坐出租車，因為步行到公園只需10分鐘。根據(jù)“foritwasonlyabouttenminutes’walktotheparkfromtheschool.”，可知距離很近，所以不必要坐出租車，C項符合題意，故選A。12.Tomisquiteinterestedinthejob

whichhehasapplied.A.forB./C.inD.with參考答案：A25.________youcomeearlier,you________methim.Hejustlefthalfanhourago.A.Should;would

B.

Were;

could

C.Had;wouldhave

D.Could;wouldhave參考答案：C14.--Maryfailedthedrivingtestagain.--Really?Canyou_______forthatthistime.A.explain B.accountC.describe D.introduce參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞。A.explain解釋；B.account把------視為；C.describe

描述；D.introduce介紹。句意：——瑪麗又沒通過駕駛考試?！娴膯?這次你能解釋一下嗎?accountfor“對------做出解釋”，故選B。15.OnOctober1st,2009,agrandceremonywasheld_______the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina．A．celebrating B．tocelebrate C．tohavecelebrated D havingcelebrated參考答案：B16.Fatherisstronglyopposed______shoppingonSundaybecausethestreetsandsupermarketsarefullofpeople.A.todo

B.todoing

C.ofdoing

D.withdoing參考答案：B17.Hehadhiscameraready

hemissedsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.A.incase

B.incaseof

C.oncondition

D.sothat參考答案：A18.Havingbeenattackedbyterrorists,_____.

A.doctorscametotheirrescue

B.thetallbuildingcollapsed

C.anemergencymeasurewastaken

D.warningsweregiventotourists參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫1.feelingorshowingconfidence;certain

_______.2.tobewithoutsomethingorsomeone

_______.3.bowtheheadslightlyasasignofagreementorafamiliargreeting _______4.totakeadeepbreathwiththemouthwideopenaswhensleepyorbored

_______5.dutyorpromisethatindicateswhatactionoughttobetaken

_______6.tocomeasasettlerintoanothercountry,notasatouristorvisitor

_______7.repayment;moneypaidbacktosb

_______8.someonewhostudiesthehumanmind.

_______9.theoppositeofnegative;confident

_______10.tomakeanapologyorsayoneissorry

_______參考答案：1.confident

2.lack

3.nod

4.yawn

5.obligation6.immigrate

7.refund

8.psychologist

9.positive

10.apologise三、閱讀理解20.TheMotherGooseStories,sowellknowntochildrenallovertheword,arecommonlysaidtohavebeenwrittenbyalittleoldwomanforhergrandchildren.Accordingtosomepeople,shelivedinBoston,andherrealnamewasElizabethVergoose.Herson-in-law,aprinternamedThomasFleet,wassupposedtohavepublishedthefamousstoriesandpoemsforsmallchildrenin1719.However,nocopyofthisbookhaseverbeenfound,andmostscholarsdoubtthetruthofthisstory—anddoubt,moreover,thatMotherGoosewaseverarealperson.TheypointoutthatthenameisadirecttranslationoftheFrench“MereI’Oye.”In1697theFrenchmanCharlesPerraultpublishedthefirstbookinwhichthisnamewasused.Thecollectioncontainseighttales,including“SleepingBeauty,”“Cinderella,”and“PussinBoots.”ButPerraultdidnotoriginatethesestories;theywerealreadyquitepopularinhisday,andheonlycollectedthem.In1729thereappearedanEnglishtranslationofPerrault’scollection,RobertSamber’sHistoriesorTalesofPasttimes,ToldbyMotherGoose(London,1729),whichintroduced“SleepingBeauty”,“LittleRed-hood”,“PussinBoots”,”Cinderella”andotherPerrault’stalestoEnglish-speakingaudiences.Thesewerefairytales(童話)。JohnNewberypublishedabookofEnglishrhymes，MotherGoose’sMelody,orSonnetsfortheCradle(London,undated,1765),whichswitchedthefocusfromfairytaletonursery

rhymes,andinEnglishthiswasuntilrecentlytheprimarymeaningforMotherGoose.AbookofpoemsforchildrenentitledMotherGoose’sMelodywaspublishedinEnglandin1781,andthename“MotherGoose”hasbeenassociatedwithchildren’spoetryeversince.

58.Whatissupposedtohavehappenedin1719?

A.ElizabethVergoosewrotethefirstMotherGooseStories.

B.TheMotherGooseStoriesweretranslatedintoFrench.C.ThomasFleetpublishedtheMotherGooseStories.

D.CharlesPerraultpublishedthefirstMotherGooseStories.

59.MostscholarsconsiderMotherGoosetobe_________.

A.arealperson

B.atranslationfromFrench

C.acollectionbyElizabethVergoo