山東省青島市第十二中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試題含解析

山東省青島市第十二中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Onthewall______twolargepictures.A.hangs

B.hang

C.washanged

D.hanging參考答案：B2.【小題1】uncertain

A.contribute

B.enthusiastic

C.conclude

D.currency【小題2】postage

A.challenge

B.photograph

C.greedy

D.goods【小題3】delight

A.carriage

B.architecture

C.sightseeing

D.divide【小題4】thorough

A.northern

B.thrill

C.though

D.without【小題5】measure

A.pleasure

B.defeat

C.break

D.eager參考答案：DACBA3.

MaybeifI_______science,andnotliteraturethen,Iwouldbeabletogiveyoumorehelp.

A.studied

B.wouldstudy

C.hadstudied

D.wasstudying參考答案：C4.Oneislandandtwolakes_______________thecountry.A.makeup

B.makesupof

C.ismadeupof

D.consistsof參考答案：A5.

Maggiehasbeenfortunatetofindajobshelovesand,

,shegetswellpaidforit.

A.soonerorlater

B.what’smore

C.asaresult

D.moreorless參考答案：B6.—Idon’tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.—Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand_____now.A.hadbeenquestioned

B.isbeingquestioned

C.isquestioning

D.hadquestioned參考答案：B7.Theteacher，togetherwiththestudents,___discussingReadingSkillsthat______newlypublishedinAmerica.

Aare;were

Bis;were

Care;was

Dis;was參考答案：D8.______feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTV.A

One

B

This

C

It

D

That

參考答案：C略9.Peoplelivingintheflood-struckenareahadlotsofproblems,________thelackofwateristhemostseriousone.A.ofwhich

B.which

C.forwhich

D.where參考答案：A10.Try____shemight,Suecouldn’tgetthedooropen.A.if

B.when

C.since

D.as參考答案：D略11.Iknockedonthedoorbuttherewasno________.A.response

B.responsiveC.reply

D.request參考答案：Aresponsive為形容詞，表示“反應(yīng)積極的”；reply“回答；答復(fù)”；request“要求；請求”；response“回應(yīng)；反應(yīng)”。12.Withsomanyunsolvedmatters

hismind，hecouldhardlygotosleep.A．gettingin B．crowdinginC．comingin D．bringingin參考答案：B13.Ican’tquiteremember__________hestartedtoworkasateacher.A.thatitwaswhen

B.whenitwasthatC.whenwasitthat

D.thatwasitwhen參考答案：B試題分析：考查賓語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)性句型，在賓語從句里，要使用陳述語氣，強(qiáng)調(diào)性句型itis/was+that+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的內(nèi)容，所以選B；句子意思“我不記得什么時候我被帶到北京”點(diǎn)評：做此類題時，首先要知道從句要用陳述語氣，要知道強(qiáng)調(diào)性句型14.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents________toattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.A.are

B.is

C.have

D.be

參考答案：B略15.Afterworkingfortwoyears,TimMartinwas______asthetopmanagerinchargeofthecompany.A.ranked B.classified C.appointed D.recognized 參考答案：C16.Thesecurityjudgewasvery_________whensheexplainedthatthedrivinglicencewasnecessaryforherwork.

A.reasonable

B.natural

C.ridiculous

D.available參考答案：A略17.Youcan'timagine____boycando_____work.

A.solittle,somuch

B.suchlittle,suchmuch

C.solittlea,suchmuch

D.suchalittle,somuch參考答案：D試題分析：考查固定用法。本題的含義是你難以想象這么小的男孩吃這么多的蘋果，such修飾名詞boy，so修飾形容詞或副詞，若名詞前有表示數(shù)量的單詞much或many等單詞時，也用so，故本題選D?！局R拓展】1.so+形容詞/副詞+that+從句,如：ThisstoryissointerestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.（這個故事如此有趣以至我想再讀一次.）

2.so+形容詞/副詞+(a/an)+(單數(shù))復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞／+that+從句,如果句中的名詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,其前就要用

a或an,如果是復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或者,前面就不用,如：Thosearesobeautifulflowersthat

wantstopickthem.（那些花是如此漂亮以至那個女孩想要摘下它們.）

3.such+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that+從句,如：ItissuchaninterestingstorythatIwanttoreaditagain.（這是一個如此有趣的故事以至我想再讀一次.）

溫馨提示：so+表示數(shù)量的詞many/much/few/little(少)+名詞，此時不能用such.18.Sorry,Ican’thelp___________theMP3foryouthismonth,formymoney__________.

A.buying;hasrunout

B.buy;hasrunout

C.buying;hasbeenrunout

D.buy;hasbeenrunout參考答案：B二、書面表達(dá)19.假定你是李華，你校將迎接美國學(xué)生代表團(tuán)。作為學(xué)校書法(calligraphy)社團(tuán)部長，請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿。內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹中國書法；2.闡述書法學(xué)習(xí)的好處；3.邀請美國同學(xué)參與。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dearfriends,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：Dearfriends,We’dliketoshareourculturewithyoubyintroducingyoutotheartofChinesecalligraphy.Asyoucansee,alltheChinesecharactershangingherearewrittenwiththeFourTreasuresofthestudy—writingbrush,inkstick,paperandinkslab,whichenjoyalonghistoryandagoodreputationaswell.ForChinese,calligraphyservesthepurposeofconveyingthoughtsandshowingthebeautyofthelines.NotonlyisitapracticaltechniqueforwritingChinesecharacters,butalsoauniqueartwhichcanhelppurifyoursouls.Afterwards,we’llbreakintogroupssothatyoucanjoinus.Ipromiseyoucanfeelthebeautyandpowerofwriting.Pleaseenjoyyourselves!本題考查提綱類作文。假定你是李華，你校將迎接美國學(xué)生代表團(tuán)。作為學(xué)校書法(calligraphy)社團(tuán)部長，請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿。內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹中國書法；2.闡述書法學(xué)習(xí)的好處；3.邀請美國同學(xué)參與。其次要確定時態(tài)，介紹中國書法以及闡述書法學(xué)習(xí)的好處是描述一個客觀事實(shí)，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時。邀請美國同學(xué)參與，是發(fā)生在將來的事情，所以用一般將來時。在寫作過程中，上下文意思要連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系，一定要契合題目所給出的信息，不要出現(xiàn)偏題問題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有文采。正確使用寫信的格式?！玖咙c(diǎn)說明】這篇短文使用了一些高級句型。例如Asyoucansee,alltheChinesecharactershangingherearewrittenwiththeFourTreasuresofthestudy—writingbrush,inkstick,paperandinkslab,whichenjoyalonghistoryandagoodreputationaswell.這里含有一個非限制性定語從句。NotonlyisitapracticaltechniqueforwritingChinesecharacters,butalsoauniqueartwhichcanhelppurifyoursouls.這里含有一個定語從句。20.基礎(chǔ)寫作(共1小題，滿分15分)

根據(jù)下面廣告的提示，用ATripAroundtheMoon為題寫一篇英語短文，介紹去月球旅行的情況。

參考答案：Youmaythinkitimpossibleforordinarypeopletotravelonthemoonbutnowthechanceiscoming,whichwilltakeplaceeitherin2015or2020.Althoughtheexpenseofaround-tripticketisratherhigh—50milliondollars,someofthevisitorsshowgreatinterestinthetrip,sayingthattheycanaffordit.Thetripwilllastaboutaweek.Severaldaysofthetripwillbespentinnear-earthorbitandtherestflyaroundthemoon.Duringthetripvisitorswillwatchthebeautyoftheuniverseandenjoythepleasureofadventuringinspace.略三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Wanttosavemoneywhentravelingbytrain?Herearesomeways.

DayReturns

Thisticketcansaveyouupto45%onthestandardfare.YouhavetotravelaftertherushhourperiodMon.—Fri.butcantravelatanytimeonSat.orSun.

BigCitySavers

Thesearespeciallow-pricedticketsoncertaintrains.Youhavetobookinadvance—at

thelatestby16:00thedaybeforeyoutravel.It'sfirstcome,firstserved.

WeekendReturns

WeekendReturnsareavailableformostjourneysover60miles.GoonFri.Sat.orSun,andreturnthesameweekendonSat.orSun,andsaveupto35%onthestandardfare.

MonthlyReturns

Theseareavailableformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.Monthlyreturnssaveupto25%onthestandardfare.

FamilyRailcard

For￡20thisrailcardallowsyoutotakeasecondadultandupto4childrenforonly￡3eachwhenyoubuysingleorreturntickets.Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikeuntilthecardbecomesoutofdate.

54.Howmanywaysdoestheauthorgiveustosavemoneywhentravelingbytrain?

A.Six

B.Five

C.Four

D.Three55.WhichisthebesttickettobuyifyouliveinLondonandwanttogotoasmalltown80milesawayforfourdays?

A.BigCitySavers

B.MonthlyReturnsC.WeekendReturns

D.DayReturns56.Inwhichwaywillyounotgetticketsifyoudon’tbookinadvance?A.FamilyRailcard

B.MonthlyReturns

C.DayReturns

D.BigCitySavers

57.Amanboughthimselfaticketof￡15andthreeticketsforhisfamilywithafamilyrailcard.Howmuchdidhepay?

A.￡44

B.￡29C.￡24

D.￡15參考答案：BBDC22.HaveFunwithFunnyFacesHereisagreatnewtoyjustforyou!ItiscalledFUNNYFACES.Itissmallenoughtofitinyourhand,butyoucandosomanythingswithFunnyFaces!WithFunnyFaces,youcanshapeamouthintoahappysmile,oryoucanmakeasadface.Ifyouwanttoshowanangryface,youcanmakeitappeartobefierce.Theeyebrows(眉毛)moveupanddown,theeyesturnfromsidetoside,andtheearsmoveslightly.ItislotsoffuntoplaywithFunnyFaces,byyourselforwithyourfriends,makeupstoriesaboutthedifferentfaces,putonaFunnyFacesshowandinviteyourfriendstowatchit.AFunnyFacestoycostsonlyfivedollars.Itisasupertoythateverychildshouldhave.BuyFunnyFacestoday!Youwillfinditinmanystoresinyourcityortown.AndifyoubuyFunnyFacesnow,wewillsendyouaFREEgift.Itisaspecialcaseforyourtoy.Youwillnotfindthiscaseinstores.Hereisallyouhaveto