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山東省青島市第二十七中學高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Productionfell____20%inMay,____thesamemonthoflastyear.A.in;comparedto
B.by;comparingwithC.to;comparedwith
D.by;comparedto參考答案:D2.Misunderstanding
fromthelackofcommunication,unless
properly,mayleadtoseriousproblems.A.arose,handling B.arising,handledC.wasraised,tohandle D.risen,beinghandled參考答案:B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞和形近詞辨析。句意:由于缺乏溝通而引起的誤解,如果處理不當,可能會導致嚴重的問題。arisefrom…由…引起,在此處作后置定語,用現(xiàn)在分詞形式;unless之后為省略主語it和系動詞is的省略句,指“被處理”故用過去分詞形式handled,另外,arise出現(xiàn),引起;raise及物動詞,提高;rise不及物動詞,上升。故選B。3.“Youaretooselfish.It’shightimeyouthatyouarenotthemostimportantpersonintheworld.”Petersaidtohisbossangrily.
A.realized
B.realize
C.willrealize
D.haverealized]參考答案:A4.Mr.Ballyapproved
themeetingwhichwouldbenefitmealot.
A.metoattend
B.formyattendingC.ofmetoattend
D.ofmyattending參考答案:D5.Onthetopofthehill____
theoldmanoncelived.A.atemplestandsthere;
inwhich
B.atemplestanding;
onwhichC.doesatemplestand;
where
D.standsatemple;
where參考答案:D6.Thepeoplelivingintheseapartmentshavefree______tothatswimmingpool.A.charge
B.access
C.time
D.entrance參考答案:B7.Whenhewastryingtobreakintothebank,thethiefwascaught______.A.inaspot
B.onthespot
C.fromthespot
D.inthespot參考答案:B31.ItwasseveralminutesbeforeIwas
ofwhathappened.
A.tired
B.accused
C.aware
D.ashamed參考答案:選C。句意為:過了好幾分鐘我才意識到發(fā)生了什么事。
beawareof意識到;
betiredof厭煩……;
beaccusedof被指控;
beashamedof對……
感到羞恥,故選C。略9.
.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_________hasmade
himwhatheistoday.
A.why
B.when
C.when
D.that參考答案:D略10.
Sheisout,soyoumayusehertypewriter________.
A.forthemoment
B.inamoment
C.foramoment
D.inthemoment參考答案:A11.Heisalittlebitmysteriousthesedays.Nobodyinourcompanyknowsexactly
.
A.whatheisworkingon
B.whatisheworkingon
C.whatdidheworkon
D.whatwasheworkingon參考答案:A略12.IfIhadbeenalittlemorecareful,I_______thewalletbehind.A.won'tleave
B.hadn'tleft
C.didn'tleave
D.wouldn'thaveleft參考答案:D略13.Hegiveshissonsomemoneyforthe_____ofhisbooks.A.pressure B.purchase C.promote D.practice參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他給兒子一些錢用來買書。A.pressure壓力;B.purchase購買;C.promote促銷;D.practice練習。結合句意可知,此處用“購買”符合語境,故選B項。14.Myfirst_______ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.
A.expression B.attention C.satisfaction D.impression參考答案:D15.
,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindtheboyisveryoutgoing.A.HavingatalkwiththestudentB.OnetalkwiththestudentC.GivenatalkwiththestudentD.Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent參考答案:B16.Itisrequiredthatthestudents________mobilephonesintheschool,soseldom____themusingone.A.notuse;willyousee
B.shouldnotuse;youwillsee
C.don’tuse;willyousee
D.notuse;youwillsee參考答案:A28.Thetrafficproblemswewerelookingforwardtoseeing______shouldhaveattractedthegovernment’sattention.
A.solving
B.solve
C.tosolve
D.solved參考答案:D略18.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues______withherstories.A.amused
B.amusing
C.toamuse
D.tobeamused參考答案:A二、填空19.Igotthechancetoreceive$100fromacompanytocompleteanactof___51___(kind)tohelpothers.Ithoughtit___52___(be)cooltomakelittlegiftbasketsforpeopleattheshelter.IthoughtofthisideaasIrememberedhow___53___(joy)giftbasketsare,andhowthoseatashelterwouldprobablylovethem.WhenIenteredthecontest,IneverthoughtIcouldwinit.Whentheysentanemailinformingme___54___myopportunity,Iwas___55___(shock);Ithoughtitwasamistake.IknewafterthatemailthatIhadalot___56___(do)inalittletime.Theplanningpartforthebasketswasperhapsthe___57___(hard)thingtodo.IhadtofigureoutwhenandwhereIshouldholdtheassembling(聚集)ofthegiftbasketsand___58___Iwouldcallthem.Ihadtodecidewhattobuywiththe$100andhowtotellpeopleabouttheevent.Iendedup___59___(decide)tocallmyproject“SmileBaskets”,because___60___(hope)eachbasketwouldmakeapersonsmile.Thewomen’sbasketswerefilledwithbeautyproductsandfoodtreats.Ifilledthekids’basketswithtoys.參考答案:51.kindness
52.wouldbe
53.joyful
54.of
55.shocked
56.todo
57.hardest
58.what
59.deciding
60.hopefully本文是一篇記敘文。全文講述了自己為別人做善事,將歡樂帶給別人的故事?!?1題詳解】考查詞形轉換。根據(jù)空前的of可知,空處應用名詞。故答案為kindness?!?2題詳解】考查時態(tài)。這里是從過去看將來發(fā)生的事情,因此用過去將來時。故答案為wouldbe?!?3題詳解】考查詞形轉換。空前的how修飾形容詞,故空處填joyful,在這里作表語。故填joyful?!?4題詳解】考查介詞。informsb.ofsth.“通知某人某事”,為固定搭配。故答案為of?!?5題詳解】考查詞形轉換。分析句子結構可知,空處修飾人,故填shocked,意為“震驚的”?!?6題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句子結構來判斷,此處應用不定式作定語。故答案為todo?!?7題詳解】考查形容詞的最高級。從空前的the可以看出,這里應用hard的最高級形式,意為“最難的”。故答案為hardest?!?8題詳解】考查賓語從句。分析句子結構可知,空處引導賓語從句,作figureout的賓語,并且在從句中作賓語,故填what?!?9題詳解】考查固定用法。endupdoingsth.“以……結束”,為固定用法。故答案為deciding?!?0題詳解】考查詞形轉換。這里需要用副詞修飾整個句子,故填hopefully。
20.用所給詞組的適當形式完成句子1.Areyou________theproposalheputforwardyesterday?2.ThemonthlymagazineYouth________youngpeople.3.We________him________aheroforhissavingthechilddrowningintheriver.4.Whydidn'tyou________thatbookwhichlayontheground?5.Afterafewweeks,I________gettingupearlyeverymorning.6.Asthebabywasthefirstchildinthefamily,all________it.7.________milk________themixturebeforeheatingit.8.Iexpectweshall________verywellwhensheknowsmebetter.9.Englishdoesn't________onegroupofpeople.10.Thesmellofthenewpaintwill________inaboutaweek.參考答案:答案:1.infavourof2.ispopularwith3.referto;as4.pickup5.gotusedto
6.madeafussof7.Add;to8.geton
9.belongto10.wearoff三、閱讀理解21.HelenThayer,oneofthegreatestexplorersofthe20thcentury,loveschallenges.Shesays,“Iliketoseewhat’sontheothersideofthehill.”Shehasgonealmosteverywheretodothat.In1988,attheageof50,shebecamethefirstwomantotravelalonetotheNorthPole.Shepulledherownsled(雪橇)piledwith160poundsofsupplies,andduringhertripnoonebroughtherfreshsupplies.Accompanied(陪伴)onlybyherdogCharlie,shesurvivedcoldweatherandmeetingswithpolarbears.Infact,Charliesavedherlifewhenoneofthemattackedher.Neartheendofhertrip,aforcefulwindblewawaythemajorityofhersupplies.Thelastweekofthetrip,shesurvivedonahandfulofnutsandalittlewatereachday.Helengoestochallengingplacesnotonlyforadventure,butalsoforeducation.BeforeherArcticjourney,shestartedawebsitecalledAdventureClassroom.Onthesite,shesharesheradventuresinordertomotivate(激發(fā))students.Sheexplains,“Althoughkidsoftenseetheworldinanegativeway,withouthopefortheirfuture,weworktoinspirethemtosetgoals,planforsuccessandnevergiveup...”HelengrewupinNewZealand.Herparentswereathletesandmountainclimbers.Followingherparents’example,sheclimbedherfirstmountainat9.Later,sheclimbedthehighestmountainsinNorthandSouthAmerica,NewZealandetc.In1996,shetookonanotherchallenge—theSaharaDesert.Sheandherhusband,Bill,walked2,400milesacrossit!In2001,sheandBilltraveledonfootfromwesttoeastthroughtheGobiDesertinMongolia.TheyhopetotravelinmainlandChinaintoSichuanandTibettostudypandasthisyear.Helenplanstocontinuetakingtrips.She’lluseherexplorations,writing,photographyandenvironmentalworktocreateprogramsforherAdventureClassroomwebsite.Shewantstoinspireherstudentsnevertostopfacingchallenges!21.WelearnfromParagraph2that.
A.HelenThayeristhefirstpersontoreachtheNorthPoleB.HelenThayeratenothingduringthelastweekofhertripC.HelenThayertraveledtotheNorthPoletogetherwithherhusbandD.CharliepreventedHelenbeingattackedbypolarbears22.WhydoesHelentraveltodifferentplacesworldwide?A.Forfun.B.Foreducation.C.Formoney. D.Forfame.23.WhydidHelenpickupmountainclimbingasachild?A.Shewaseagertogoonwithheradventures.B.Shedreamedofvisitingstrangeland.C.Herparentsinstructedhertodoso.D.Herparentshadgreatinfluenceonher.24.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheWomanWhoLovesAdventureB.AFamousWomanC.AWomanMountainClimberD.TheOwnerofAdventureClassroom
參考答案:DBDA答案:21.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的內容可知,50歲的海倫·塞婭獨自到北極探險,她遭到北極熊的襲擊,險些喪命,而她帶的狗查利救了她的命。22.細節(jié)理解題。第三段的第一句是解題的依據(jù)。23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段可知,海倫的父母是運動員和登山者,他們對她產生了很大的影響,因此少年的她也開始了爬山活動。24.主旨大意題。海倫是探險家,全文圍繞她的探險活動展開,因此“TheWomanWhoLovesAdventure”符合文章內容,故選A項。22.BRITAINisapopulartouristplace,buttoursofthecountryhavepros(贊成)andcons(反對).GOODNEWSFreemuseums:Nochargeforoutstandingcollectionsofartandantiquities.Popmusic:BritainistheonlycountrytocompetewiththeUSonthisscore.Blackcabs:Londontaxidriversknowwheretheyaregoingevenifthereareneverenoughofthematweekendsornight.Choiceoffood:VisitorscanfindeverythingfromJapanesetoSwedishrestaurants.Fashion:NotonlydofashionjunkieslovedeeplyandrespecthighlybrandnamessuchasVivienneWestwood,AlexanderMcQueen;streetstylesarejustlyloved,too.BADNEWSPoorservice:“It’spartoftheimageoftheplace.Peoplecandineoutontherudenesstheyhaveexperienced,”saysProfessorTonySeaton,ofLutonUniversity’sInternationalTourismResearchCenter.Poorpublictransport:Trainsandbus
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