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2022山東省濰坊市南張中學(xué)高二英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Idon’tunderstandwhyyoudidn’tgotothelectureyesterdayafternoon.—I’m
so
sorry.But
I_____my
homework.A.haddone B.wasdoing C.woulddo D.a(chǎn)mdoing參考答案:B2.ProjectHope_________helpingthepoorchildreninremoteareastoreceiveeducation.A.aimsto
B.setsout
C.aimsat
D.callsin參考答案:C略3.--Hi,Mike,Ican’tfindmye-dictionary.--Sorry,It______now.Iwillreturnittoyouintenminutes.A.isusing B.isbeingused C.uses
D.wasused參考答案:B4.Toafathergrowingold,
isdearerthanadaughter.A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing參考答案:D5.Itis_____thecustomers'needsthathasmadechainstoressopopularinbigcitiesinChinaA.meeting
B.met
C.tohavemet
D.beingmet參考答案:A略6._____tosunlightfortoomuchtimewillgetyourskinsunburnt.
A.Exposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Beingexposed
D.Afterexposing參考答案:C7.Ifoundthebook______Ilostit.A.where
B.inwhich
C.inwhere
D.wherever參考答案:A8.---ILovethemovieVenomsomuch!---Metoo.Theboxofficeisreported____approximately$2billion.A.reaching
B.havingreached
C.toreach
D.tohavereached參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:-我太愛《毒液》這部電影了。-我也是。據(jù)報(bào)道票房已經(jīng)達(dá)到了20億美元。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語動(dòng)詞isreported,故本空只能做非謂語動(dòng)詞,表“達(dá)到”這個(gè)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,故用不定式的完成形式。故選D。9.John__confidencenotonlyfromhisteacher’sencouragingwordsbutalsofromhissuccessthistime.A.cameupto
B.acquired
C.promote
D.madeout參考答案:B略10.Themainland,_____tothemainlandbyabridge,iseasytogoto.
A.joining
B.tojoin
C.joined
D.havingjoined參考答案:C11.—Lookhowhappyyouare!
—Yeah,Ifeelhonored______intotheirsociety.
A.towelcome
B.welcoming C.tobewelcomed
D.welcomed參考答案:C12._____indeepthought,hedidn’thearwhatwashappeningoutsidethehouse.A.Absorbing
B.havingabsorbed
C.Absorbed
D.Tobeabsorbed參考答案:C13.--Willyougotothecinemawithmethisweekend?--Ifmymumdoesn’tgothere,
.A.neitherdoI B.Iwilleither C.eitherdoI D.norwillI參考答案:D14.Theproject______onbythefamousscientistsprovedvaluable.A.concentrate
B.concentration
C.concentrating
D.concentrated參考答案:D15.Iwouldhavetoldhimtheanswerhaditbeenpossible,butI_____sobusythen.A.hadbeen
B.were
C.was
D.wouldbe
參考答案:C16.Nowalotofnewtechnologiescan___problemsinindustry.A.beappliedtosolving
B.beappliedtosolveC.applyto
D.applyfor參考答案:A17.參考答案:略18.語音知識(shí)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出所給單詞的正確讀音,并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑.1.chemist
A./ke?m?st/
B./?e?m?st/
C./?k?m?st/
D./?kem?st/2.evident
A./e?v?d?nt/
B./?ev?d?nt/
C./e?v?dent/
D./??v?d?nt/3.sorrow
A./s??r??/
B./?s??r??/
C./?s?r???/
D./?s?r??/4.librarian
A./?la?br?r??n/
B./la??br?r??n/
C./la??bre?r??n/
D./?la?bre?r??n/5.musician
A./mju??z??n/
B./?mu?z??n/
C./mu?z??n/
D./mju?z??n/參考答案:略二、翻譯19.完成句子(共4小題,滿分4分)61.Itwouldbedifficulttofindamanto_________
___________
___________________thesecretary.找一個(gè)代替秘書的人會(huì)很難的。62.
Soitseemsto___________
____________togetmorewomenonboards.因此,讓更多地婦女參與董事會(huì)的工作似乎是合情合理的63.
Heshouldn't_________
___________
__________underthecircumstances.
在這種情況下,他不應(yīng)該受到指責(zé)。64.
Thegovernmenthas_______
__________somerulestoprotectlocalwildlife.政府發(fā)布了幾條保護(hù)當(dāng)?shù)匾吧鷦?dòng)物的條例。參考答案:61taketheplaceof62makesense63betoblame64putforward三、閱讀理解20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Asweknow,theconceptoftheBeijing2008OlympicGamesis“GreenOlympics,High-techOlympicsandPeople’sOlympics.”
66
.Amongthem“GreenOlympics”embracestheessenceofthe3000-yearlongChinesephilosophy,namelyharmonyandunityofnatureandhumanexistence.OntheWorldEnvironmentDayin2003,BeijingOrganizingCommitteeforthe2008OlympicGamebegantheGreenOfficeProject.
67
.OnSeptember24,2005,thelogooftheGreenOlympicswasshownattheBeijingYoungPalace.
68
.Itconsistsofthecrownofatreeandtheshapeofahumanbeingthatareusedtocreatetheformofalargetreereachingthesky.Theimagerepresentsharmonyandunitybetweenhumanbeingsandnature.Justlikeswingingcolor1edstripsthatsurroundandcrosseachother,thegreenlinesformacrownoftreeandrecallflowersinfullbloom,expressingthesustainable(可持續(xù)的)developmentofenvironmentprotection.
69
.Let’sparticipateingreenactions,suchasbeautifyingtheenvironment,protectingtheenvironmentandsavingresources.
70
.
A.Nomatterwhenitis,weneedgreenspace.B.Thisconceptincludesthreethemes.C.Let’scarrythethemeofGreenOlympicsthroughtotheend.D.Thelogousesaformofthetraditionalhandwriting.E.TheBeijingOlympicGamesisatestimony(證明)ofthefactthattheworldhasitstrustresteduponChina.F.Itcoverssuchareasassavingenergyandwater,trashclassification,anduseofofficeequipment,paperrecycling,paperlessofficeworkandtheenvironmentallyfriendlybehaviorsofstaff.
G.TheBeijingOlympicGamesisagreatsuccess.參考答案:BFDAC21.TOKYO,Japan—Anearthquakemeasuring8.0hitthenorthernJapaneseislandofHokkaidoearlyFriday.Thequakewasthestrongestanywhereintheworldthisyear.Severalmillionpeopleliveontheisland.Japan'snationalbroadcastingagency,NHK,reported236peoplehadbeenhurt,butnodeathshadbeenreported.Tsunamiwavesmeasuringabout3feet(1meter)beganhittingtheeasterncoastofJapan'snorthernmostisland,andofficialswarnedallresidentsintheregiontoseekhigherground.Afirebrokeoutatoilrefineryontheislandaftertheearthquake,andtelevisionstationsreportedatrainderailmentandalandslidenearahighwaytunnel.TheU.S.GeologicalSurveymeasuredthequakeat8.0butauthoritiesinJapaninitiallygaveitamagnitudeof7.8.TheUSGSsaidthetemblorwaslocated33kilometers(20miles)undertheEarth'scrust,about796milesnorth/northwestofTokyo,andbeganat4:50a.m.localtime(1950GMT).Thesecondquakeoccurredat6:08a.m.(2108GMT).Onaverage,thereisonemagnitude-8,orgreater,quakeayearintheworld.Theamountofenergyreleasedinamagnitude-8earthquakeisequivalenttothatcontainedin1.01billiontonsofTNT,accordingtotheUSGS.AtsunamiwatchhasbeenissuedfortheU.S.stateofHawaii.
"Basedonallavailabledata,atsunamimayhavebeengeneratedbythisearthquakethatcouldbedestructiveoncoastalareasevenfarfromtheepicenter,"saidtheannouncementfromtheNationalTsunamiHazardMitigationProgram.Onlysixdaysagoa5.5-magnitudequakeshookJapan.TheSeptember20earthquakewascenterednearly870kilometers(540miles)south-southeastofTokyo,nearJapan'sBoninIslands,aremotevolcanicislandgroupinthePacificOcean.Earlierthismonth,Japanmarkedthe80thanniversaryofamagnitude8.3quakethatdevastatedTokyoandneighboringYokohama,killingatleast140,000people.InJanuary1995,amagnitude7.2temblorinKobekilledmorethan6,000people.
8.An8.0-magnitudeearthquakehappenedinJapan____.A.inJanuary1995
B.onSeptember20,2003C.onSeptember26,2003 D.inSeptember,1923
9.WhatisNOTtheresultofthisearthquake?A.
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