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2021-2022學(xué)年河南省平頂山市汝州第二職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1. Doyouthinkonethousandyuanamonthisenoughtocoveryourliving_____inHangzhou?A.standards B.conditions
C.styles
D.expenses參考答案:D2.Youcangoout,
youpromisetobebackbefore10o’clock.A.unless
B.aslongas
C.because
D.since參考答案:B3.Unfortunately,________stonehithimon________headandhegotinjured.()A.the;a B.a(chǎn);不填 C.a(chǎn);the D.the;the參考答案:C不幸的是一塊石頭擊中了他的頭部,然后他就受傷了.解析:不定冠詞a/an意為"一個(gè)",表示泛指;定冠詞the意為"這個(gè)",表示特指.hitsbonthehead意為"擊中某人的頭部",為固定搭配;又根據(jù)句意"不幸的是一塊石頭擊中了他的頭部"可知第一個(gè)橫線處需使用不定冠詞a"一個(gè)/塊".綜上,本題答案為C選項(xiàng).本題考查冠詞的用法辨析,做此類題目時(shí)一定要清楚各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,再結(jié)合句意確定最終答案.4.____qualification,abilityandexperience,IthinkJohnisthemostsuitablepersonforthejob.A.Intermsof
B.Incaseof
C.Asaresultof
D.Infaceof參考答案:A5.Thesellerwouldselltheskirtforfiftydollars,butthecustomer_______onlyhalfthatprice.A.asked
B.charged
C.sold
D.offered參考答案:D6.Withthecarbreakingdownhalfwayontheroad,wehadtoabandonitand______ourtrainingcampinthesnow.
A.applyfor
B.sendfor
C.makefor
D.allowfor參考答案:C略7.What______duringaperson’searlyyearsmayaffecttherestofhislife.A.happened
B.hashappened
C.happens
D.happening參考答案:C略8.______andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.A.Tobetried
B.TiredC.TiringD.Beingtired
參考答案:B解析:考查形容詞作狀語(yǔ)的用法。該句的意思是:盡管累并且喘不過(guò)來(lái)氣,但是AndyandRuby是最早到達(dá)泰山山頂?shù)娜?。形容詞可以作狀語(yǔ)表示伴隨,原因或讓步等關(guān)系。在該題中形容詞作狀語(yǔ)是表示讓步的,可以恢復(fù)為thoughtheyweretiredandshortofbreath,然后在進(jìn)行省略。該題容易誤選D。要注意的是形容詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)其前不能加being。9.Bythetimemostcapsuleswerereportedtobemadefromindustrialgelatin(明膠)byCCTV,thefactoriesconcerned_____greatprofitsformanyyears,withoutanylawsregulatingthemarket.A.hadmade
B.weremaking
C.made
D.hasbeenmaking參考答案:A略10.He______.It'sashamemymobilephonewaspower-off.A.oughttocallme
B.couldhavecalledme
C.maybecallingme
D.mightcallme參考答案:B
couldhavedone對(duì)過(guò)去時(shí)間里發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)“可能……過(guò)”。略11.Ialwaysgetabit____whenmydaughterdoesn’tcomebackhomefromschool.A.anxious
B.eager
C.relaxed
D.patient參考答案:A12.Thegovernment
airqualityinurbanareasfromlevelsonetofive:excellent,fairlygood,slightlypolluted,pooranddangerous.
A.arranges
B.classifies
C.distributes
D.divides參考答案:B略13.一HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?.—
.A.Oh.wonderfulindeed
B.IwenttherealoneC.Firstbytrainandthenbyship
D.Aguideshowedmetheway參考答案:A14.—Whatdidhedoinreturnforfree________andfoodofferedbythekindcouple?—Hehelpedtheirsonwithhislessons.A.conservation B.admissionC.accommodation D.immigration參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:——他做什么來(lái)回報(bào)那對(duì)好心的夫婦給他提供的免費(fèi)的食宿?——他給他們的兒子輔導(dǎo)功課。A.conservation保存;B.admission承認(rèn);C.accommodation住處;D.immigration移居,故選C。15.______canbeseenfromhisface,myfatherisquitesatisfiedwithmyfinalscores.A.That
B.As
C.It
D.Which參考答案:B略16..watched
A.climbed
B.recognized
C.practised
D.whispered參考答案:C略17.—DoesShellylikeshopping?—Well,shewouldratherspendtime_____athomethan______inthestreet.A.read;wander
B.reading;wanderC.inreading;towander
D.reading;towander參考答案:B18.If
mankingistryingtofindnewplacesin
spacetoliveandgetnewresources,itisfine.
A.the;the
B./;/
C.a(chǎn);the
D.the;a參考答案:B二、翻譯19.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.
85.針對(duì)食品安全的投訴越來(lái)越多。
(There…)86.倫敦已為即將到來(lái)的奧運(yùn)會(huì)作好了充分的準(zhǔn)備。
(preparation)87.盡管天氣不好,我們盼望的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)仍將按原定計(jì)劃舉行。
(despite)88.這個(gè)村莊幾乎與世隔絕,許多民間習(xí)俗得以很好地保留。(preserve)89.與第二代產(chǎn)品相比,雖然ipad3外觀沒有太大的變化,但功能得到了較大的提升。(though)參考答案:85.Therearemoerandmorecomplaintsaboutfoodsafety.86.LondonhasmadegoodpreparationsforthecomingOlympicGames.87.Despitethebadweather,thesportsmeetwearelookingforwardtowillbeheldasplanned.88.Thevillageisalmostisolatedwiththeoutsideworld,thus,lotsoflocalcustomsarewellpreservedthere.89.Comparedwiththesecondgenerationproducts,thoughipad3differs/changesverylittleinappearance,thefunctionshave(been)considerablyimproved.
三、閱讀理解20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的A-F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A.Thesecretofthewriter’ssuccess
B.AwritewithenduringpopularityC.Well-receivedcreationtoencourageBrits
D.TheinsightintohumannatureE.Writingstylesindifferentstages
F.Thestoryappreciateforschoolstudents61.CharlesDickensisoftenthoughtofasoneof
England’sgreatwriters.Yetformanyhislanguageisold-fashionedandhisstoryplotsoftenimprobable.Why,Dickens,outofsomanyothergreatEnglishwriters,hasmadethelist?HowthentoexplainDickens’senduringpopularity?62.
OnereasonundoubtlyistheBritishgovernment’sinsistencethateverychildstudiesaDickensnovelatschool.AlongsideWillianShakespeare,CharlesDickensisacompulsory(必讀的)writeroneveryEnglishliteratureschoolreadinglist.Hisstories,thoughoftenover-longbytoday’sstandard,aresuperblywrittenmoraltales.Theyarefilledwithcolor1fulcharacters.63.
ButwhatmakeshisbooksstandoutfromotherEnglishwritersishisinsightintohumannature.Dickens,likeShakespeare,tellsustruthsabouthumanbehaviorthatareastruetocitizensofthe21stcenturyastheyweretohisreadersinthe19thcentury.ReadershavereturnedtoDickens’sbooksagainandagainovertheyearstoseewhathehastosayaboutreaders’owntime.64.TheBBCadaptedoneofhislesswell-knownnovels,LittleDorrit,intoapopulartelevisiondramathatintroducedmanyBritstothenovelforthefirsttime.Adarkstoryaboutgreedandmoney,itwastheperfectstorytoillustratethebadtimes.NosurprisethenthatitwasDickensBritonsturnedto,duringtheeconomiccrisislastyear,tomakesenseofworldrapidlyfallingapart.65.Readersofthe19thandearly20thcenturyusuallyprizedDickens’searliernovelsfortheirhumorandpathos(悲痛).Whilerecognizingthevirtuesofthesebooks,criticstodaytendtorankmorehighlythelaterworksbecauseof
theirformalcoherenceandacuteperception(洞察力)ofthehumancondition.ForaslongasDickens’snovelshavesomethingtosaytomodernaudiences,itseemslikelythathewillremainoneofBritain’sbestlovedwriters.
參考答案:61-65:BFDCE略21.(選自浙江省臺(tái)州市2012屆上學(xué)期高三期末質(zhì)量評(píng)估試題)美國(guó)長(zhǎng)大的臺(tái)灣人氣歌手WangLeeHom在接受CNNTalkAsia欄目專訪時(shí),回答了主持人LorraineHah提出的五個(gè)問(wèn)題(第61—65題)。請(qǐng)從下列提問(wèn)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出與他的回答相匹配的問(wèn)題,并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。A.
Whatdoawardsmeantoyou?B.
Howwouldyoudescribeyourstyle?C.
Whatisitaboutactingthat’ssoattractive?D.
Howdoyoudealwiththislossofprivacy?E.
Howdoyoudivideyourtimeinactingandmusic?F.
Whatgaveyoutheideatostartthestudiosinthefirstplace?BorninNewYorkin1976,WanggrewupintheUnitedStates.Blessedwithamixofbrainsandtalent,hespenthisyouthperforminginlocalmusicals.Whileinuniversity,WanglandedarecordingcontractinTaiwan.HisbreakthroughalbumfirmlyestablishedhimasarisingstarintheAsianmusicscene.Inadditiontowritingandproducinghisownmusic,WanghasalsotakenpartinmovieprojectsaroundAsia.Hehaswonagreatpopularity,andnowheishavinganinterviewwithCNNTalkAsia.
61.___________________WL:Itisaschoolofhiphop,whichisthewayIliketothinkofit.ItcombinesChineseelementsandsounds.IstarteditoffinmylastalbumcalledShangrila.Andthisalbumcombinesthemusicofethnicminorities,inChina,inTibet,andinMongolia.It’sbeautifulandoriginaltoChineseculture.AndthisnewalbumcalledHeroesofEarthcombinesOperaandQuen-chu,whicharethousand-year-oldtraditionsalsouniquetoChineseculture.Veryuniqueinstruments,costumes,singingstyles.Idon’tthinkanyonehaseverdonethisbeforeinthehiphopworld.62.___________________
WL:Um,justthelargequantityofworkthatIhavetocomeupwith.Iproduceforotherartistsandcomposeforthemaswell.AndtherearealotofchangesinmusicgoingonrightnowinAsia.Andit’sreallyexcitingsoIdecidedthatI’mgoingtoneedastudioinNewYork.I’mgoingtoneedastudioinTaipei.AndmaybetherestIcangetbywithjustmylaptop.63.___________________WL:Well,Istarteddoingmusicaltheatre.AndIloveditsomuchfromtheageof13,youknow.Actuallyin2000,IdidmyfirstmovieandeversincethenI’vebeenenjoyingdoingmovies.Idon’tthinkI’mmuchofanactor.ButIjustlovebeingsurroundedbycreativepeopleandalotoftimesdoingmusicisalonelystruggle,especiallycomposing,andarranging,producingmyownalbums.Acting,every
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