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2021-2022學(xué)年江西省贛州市沙石中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whatareyouanxiousabout?
________.A.Ifwecansucceed
B.Thatwecansucceed
C.Whetherwecansucceed
D.Whycanwesucceed參考答案:C略2.Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmore______to,andmoreeasilytroubledby,emotionalandrelationshipproblems.A.skeptical B.addictedC.available D.sensitive參考答案:D形容詞辨析。A懷疑的;beaddictedto對…上癮;beavailableto可被利用或得到;besensitiveto對…敏感;句意:和姐姐相比較,Jerry對情感問題更敏感,也更容易被情感問題所困擾。3.Whiletyping,Helenhasahabitofstopping______togiveherlongandflowinghairasmooth.A.nowandthen
B.overandover
C.upanddown
D.hereandthere參考答案:A4.Doctorsareoftenin____dilemmaoverwhetherornottotelltheirpatients___truthabouttheircondition.A.a;a
B.a;the
C./;a
D./;the參考答案:B5.---Doyoubelievehiswords?----No,whathesaidwas________.AlessconvincingBmoreconvincingClessconvincedDmoreconvinced參考答案:A6.IwishI________anarchitectbecausethenI________beabletodesignmyownhouse.A.am,willbe
B.were,wouldC.willbe,could
D.was,could參考答案:B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:我希望我是一名建筑師,因為那樣我就能設(shè)計自己的房子。此處wish后面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣,這里與將來的事實相反,用一般過去時態(tài),且be動詞在虛擬語氣中的過去式是were。故答案為B?!军c睛】虛擬語氣通常用于wish后的賓語從句中,表示與事實相反或不大可能實現(xiàn)的愿望。通常有三種形式:(1)對將來發(fā)生的事情表示祝愿或愿望:主語+wish+從句主語+would(could,might)+動詞原形。eg:Iwishshewouldtryagain.我希望她能再試一次。(2)表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的愿望:主語+wish(that)+從句主語+動詞過去式。eg:IwishIwasn’tleavingmyson.我希望我沒離開我兒子。(3)對過去發(fā)生的事情表示遺憾或后悔時:主語+wish(that)+從句主語+would/couldhave/had+過去分詞。eg:Iwishyouhadcometomybirthdayparty.你要是來了我的生日晚會就好了。7.Everythingcomeswith___price;thereisnosuch___thingasafreelunchintheworld.
A.a;a
B.the;/
C.the;a
D.a;/參考答案:D8.Don’texpecttoomuchofhim.Afterall,heisachildof
intelligence.A.differentB.slightC.a(chǎn)verageD.strange參考答案:C略9.Hewastootiredandherefusedto______anyextrawork.A
takeoff
Btakein
Ctakeup
Dtakeon參考答案:D10.Statewhatit______andhowitisconstructed.A.isconsistedof
B.consistsofC.makesupof
D.bemadeupof參考答案:B11.Iwas_________alittleangrywhenIsawwhattheyhaddone.
A.more
B.morethan
C.notmorethan
D.othermorethan參考答案:B12.HowIwisheveryfamily_____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!A.has
B.had
C.willhave
D.have參考答案:B13.Shewasalways_____,evenwhenthingswereattheirworst.A.attractive
B.optimistic
C.pessimistic
D.frightened5u參考答案:B14.
I’mconcerned,thecomputeryouwantisnotveryexpensiveandyoucanaffordit.
A.Asfaras
B.Aslongas
C.Asmuchas
D.Aswellas參考答案:A略15.—Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?—ActuallyIdidn’tlike______.A.bothofthem
B.eitherofthem
C.noneofthem
D.neitherofthem參考答案:B16.—ThankyouforyourCD-ROM.I'llreturnitassoonasIcan.—__________.I'vegotanotheronetospare.A.Noproblem
B.Nohurry
C.Withpleasure
D.Nothingmuch參考答案:B17.Ifound______hard______theusageofthelastwordinthissentence.A.it;toexplaintoyou
B.it;explainingyou
C.that;toexplainallofyou
D.itis;explainforyou參考答案:A18.PeopleinanumberofChinesecities,includingGuangzhou,Shenzhen,HangZhouand
Harbin,started______onSundaymorningtovoicetheiroppositiontoJapaneserightwingactivists'landingontheDiaoyuIslands.A.campaigns
B.projects
C.entertainments
D.connections參考答案:A二、翻譯19.根據(jù)提示完成句子(注意用適當(dāng)形式,共10小題;每小題1分,共10分)57.Shereachedoutapawtopatsomethingintheairinfrontofher,somethingquite________________Tom.(看不見)58.He________________________________herinthecrowdthemomenthecameintothestadium.(瞥見,看見)59.Thedesignhasto________________(吸引)peopleofallagesandofdifferentsocialgroups.60.Hesattherewithhiseyes________________me.(專注,集中)61.I____________________thedrawertwicebutthemedalisn’tthere.(翻,檢查,搜查)62.______________________________________theschoolchildren,HarryPotterhasevenbecomepartoftheschoolcurriculum.(讓某人非常高興的是)63.Whenhereachedthefinalline,everyone________________________.(哄堂大笑)64.We’re_______________________________(與…關(guān)系好)alltheneighbouringcountries.65.Howdoyou______________________________(保持聯(lián)系)eachotheraftergraduation?66.Itseffect_______notjust_____________theEnglish-speakingworld(局限在…)參考答案:57.invisibleto
58.caughtaglimpseof
59.appealto
60.(fixedon)61.havegonethrough 62.Muchtothepleasureof
63.burstoutlaughing
64.ongoodtermswith 65.keepintouchwith
66.isrestrictedto/islimitedto三、閱讀理解20.YourschoolaskedparentsaboutthesocialdevelopmentinchildreninthelastParents’Meeting.Herearesomeopinions.Readfollowinginformationandanswerthequestions.
21.Theunderlinedword,“enhance”,canbereplacedby
.A.spend
B.improve
C.expect
D.handle22.Theunderlinedword,“it”,refersto
.A.socialdevelopment
B.averyearlyage
C.ballgame
D.failure23.
Whatkindofactivitiesmaybesupportedbythethirdparentforhis/herchildren?A.Playingbasketballwithfriends.
B.Playingcomputergames.
C.Holdingpartiesathome.
D.WatchingTValone.24.
WhichisNOTtheadvantagefromsocialdevelopmentaccordingtotheseparentsandheadmaster’sopinions?A.Childrenbecomemoreconfident.
B.Childrengetskillsneededtomakenewfriends.
C.Childrenlearnteamwork.
D.Childrenareafraidofmakingmistakes.參考答案:21.B
22.A 23.A 24.D試題分析:本文講述的是在家長會上家長和校長對于社交活動的看法21.B考查詞意理解。根據(jù)Parent1:Socialactivitiescanhelpenhancechildren’ssocialabilitiesandmakethemmoreconfident中提到社會活動能幫提高孩子們的社會能力,讓他們更自信,故選B項。22.A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Parent2:Socialdevelopmentshouldbeginataveryearlyage.Itisimportantforyoungchildrenbeforestartingschool社交的發(fā)展應(yīng)該在小時候就開始,這對于孩子上學(xué)之前來說是非常重要的,故選A項。23.A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Parent3中提到Manyballgamesareagreatwaytoencouragechildrentocommunicatewithotherkids球類比賽是很好的鼓勵孩子交流的好的方法,故選A項。24.D考查推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一個家長提到可以讓孩子更自信,第二個孩子提到社交活動可以讓孩子交到更多新的朋友,第三個家長提到球類運動可以讓孩子學(xué)會合作,故沒有提到D項??键c:日常生活類閱讀。21.Chinanowhas52sitesincludedontheUNESCOWorldHeritageList,whichwasestablishedtosafeguarduniqueandirreplaceableculturalandnaturalsitesaroundtheworld.Let’shavealookatsomeofthem,whichmaygiveyousomecluesonyournexttravelplan.MausoleumoftheFirstQinEmperorTheMausoleumoftheFirstQinEmperorislocatedinLintongcounty,nearXi’ancity,capitalofShaanxiprovince.Atotalof8,000life-sizeterracottawarriors,chariotsandhorses,andhundredsofbronzeweaponshavebeenunearthedfromit.Manystateleadersandexpertsworldwidebelievethatthediscoveryofthemausoleumisamajorarcheologicalfindandcanbecalledtheeighthwonderoftheworld,parallelingEgypt’spyramids.Kulangsu,aHistoricInternationalSettlementGulangyuIsland,knowninthelocaldialectasKulangsu,islocatedontheentryoftheJiulongRiver,facingthecityofXiamen.Theislandwasoccupiedbyatleastadozencountries,includingGreatBritain,FranceandJapan.Asaresult,Westernculturegrewrapidlythereinthe19thcentury,especiallymusic.WithsuchaharmoniousblendofWesternmusicandEasternculture,Gulangyuisnaturallyreferredtoasthe“islandofmusic”.Itisfamousforitsoutstandingmusiciansandmusicalinstruments.QinghaiHohXilHohXil,whichmeans“beautifulgirl”inMongolian,islocatedinthenorth-easternendoftheQinghai-TibetanPlateau.HohXilNationalNatureReserveisChina’slargestandtheworld’sthirdlargestuninhabitedarea.Becauseofthehighaltitudeandfierceweather,itisimpossibleforpeopletolivethere,andtherefore,itisaparadiseforwildlifeandhometomorethan230speciesofwildanimalsincludingendangeredspeciessuchastheTibetanantelope,whichisrecognizedastheNationalClassIProtectedanimal.HuangshanMountainHuangshan,knownas“theloveliestmountainofChina”,liesinthesouthofAnhuiprovinceineasternChina.Thescenicareacovers154sqkm,andisfamousforitspeaks,rocks,pines,cloudsandsprings.Italsohasarichculturalheritage.XuXiake,afamoustraveleroftheMingDynasty(1368-1644),visitedHuangshantwice,anddescribeditinapoem,callingitthebestofallmountainsinChina.Todayitholdsthesamefascinationforvisitors,poets,paintersandphotographers.1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.QinghaiHohXilisthelargestuninhabitedareaintheworld.B.Kulangsuwasoccupiedfornotlessthanadozenyears.C.MausoleumislocatedinthecapitalcityofShaanxiprovince.D.HuangshanMountainiswellknownforitsmagnificentscenery.2.WhyisQinghaiHohXilaparadiseforwildlifelivingthere?A.Becauseendangeredspeciesarewellprotectedthere.B.Becauseitislargeinsizewithbeautifulscenery.C.BecauseitislocatedonQinghai-TibetanPlateau.D.Becausetoughweatherandenvironmentmakenopeoplelivethere.3.Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?A.Atravelguidebook
B.AnentertainmentmagazineC.Asciencefiction
D.Ahistorytextbook參考答案:1.D
2.D
3.A【分析】這是一篇廣告布告類閱讀。文章作者為讀者介紹了一些旅游的景點?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在Huan
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