2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省梅州市林業(yè)技術(shù)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省梅州市林業(yè)技術(shù)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Sir,Ithinkparentsshouldgivetheirchildrenwhatevertheywant.

---_________That’swhatwearegoingtotalkaboutnext.

A.You’veagoodpoint.

B.Really?C.It’sonlyyourpointofview.

D.Noneofyourbusiness.參考答案：A2.Reader’sDigestisa____popularmagazineintheworld.Ithasadevotedfollowingof100millionreadersacrosstheglobe.

A.most

B.more

C.much

D.many參考答案：A略3.Itsuddenly

tomethatwecoulduseacomputertodothejob.A.tookplace

B.happened

C.occurredD.wasoccurred參考答案：C4.Ratherthan____inthetrafficjam,Ialwaysprefer_____abicycle.A.ride;toride

B.riding;ride

C.toride;toride

D.toride;riding參考答案：A5.Thesevolunteersareraising________moneyfortheAIDSpatients.A．a(chǎn)greatmany

B．a(chǎn)greatdealof

C．a(chǎn)lotsof

D．a(chǎn)mountof參考答案：B6.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent

wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.

might

B.

could

C.

shall

D.

will參考答案：C略7.Inolongerhavethesupportofthecommittee._____,Ihavedecidedtoresign.

A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Therefore

D.Besides參考答案：C8.

Tangjialingwas,untilrecently,_____hometoabout50,000membersof_____anttribe—low-incomegraduates,oftenbornandraisedinothercities.A.不填;a

B.a;the

C.不填;the

D.a;a參考答案：C略9.Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit__________theseason.

A.whatever

B.wherever

C.whenever

D.however參考答案：A解析：whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，其后省略了itis。題意是“無論什么季節(jié)，律師除了穿套裝外，很少穿其他衣服”。10.BothLoulanandPompeiiarebelieved_______theircivilizationsabout2,000yearsago.A.tohavelost

B.lose

C.tolose

D.tobelosing參考答案：A11._____theyarefit,Iseenoreasonwhytheyshouldn'tgoonplayingbasketballforanotherfourorfiveyears.A.Incase

B.Providedthat

C.Unless

D.Asif參考答案：【答案】12.Ifyoudonotwishanyonetoknowwhatyouhavedone,itisbetternottohavedoneitinthefirstplace.Justasthesayinggoes,“________”.A.Neverhitamanwhenhe’sdown B.ThecheaperbuyertakesbadmeatC.Whenonewillnot,twocannotquarrel D.Whatisdonebynightappearsbyday參考答案：D13.—CouldIaskyousomepersonalquestions?

—

A．Yes，don’tworry．

B．Sure，goahead．

C．Yes，helpyourself．

D．Sure，whynot?參考答案：B考查交際用語。句意：---我能問你一些個(gè)人問題嗎？----當(dāng)然，你問吧。此處goahead意為：繼續(xù)問的意思。14.Takeyourtime─it’sjust________shortdistancefromhereto________restaurant.A．不填；the

B．不填；aC．the;a

D．a(chǎn);the參考答案：D考查冠詞。表示泛指用a/an；表示特指用the。ashortdistance泛指“一段距離”；特指雙方都知道的那個(gè)飯店，用the。故D選項(xiàng)正確。15.Thereisabigchangefromthelate1970sinChina,______peoplefirstbeganleavingChinaforstudyandwork.A.where

B.whichC.when

D.fromwhich參考答案：C【詳解】考查關(guān)系副詞。句意：從20世紀(jì)70年代末，中國發(fā)生了很大的變化，當(dāng)時(shí)人們?yōu)榱藢W(xué)習(xí)和工作開始離開中國。分析句子可知，thelate1970s為定語先行詞，在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語，所以先行詞為when。故C選項(xiàng)正確。16.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet’shave______onethismonth.

A．theother

B．some

C．a(chǎn)nother

D．other

參考答案：C．解析：本題考查在實(shí)際語境中對于不定代詞的使用和辨別能力。Another指另一個(gè)，表示已經(jīng)存在的或已知的之外的又一個(gè)；other另外的，只作定語，常與復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可屬名詞連用;theother兩者中的另一個(gè)，常與one連用，構(gòu)成one….theother;17.Theteacherwroteanexampleontheblackboardto________thepoint.A.illustrate

B.suggest

C.express

D.recognize參考答案：A18.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother_______takemetoDisneylandatweekends.【首發(fā)高考資源網(wǎng)】【解析：LovemyDog.】A.might

B.must

C.would

D.should參考答案：C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。此題考查的是would表過去的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，可譯為“過去常?！薄＞湟猓何胰耘f記得我快樂的童年，那時(shí)我的母親常在周末帶我去迪斯尼樂園。二、翻譯19.Translation

Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1. 調(diào)查的結(jié)果給我們提供了許多值得思考的東西。(food)2. 除非他在半決賽中被淘汰，否則冠軍一定非他莫屬。(champion)3. 我們只有確定了合理的目標(biāo)之后才能全力以赴去實(shí)現(xiàn)它。(Only)4. 一幢幾天前剛檢修過的樓房整體突然倒塌，這一新聞令許多人感到非常震驚。(astonish)5. 火車站發(fā)生了爆炸案之后，政府呼吁當(dāng)?shù)厝罕姴灰ト巳壕奂墓矆鏊?appeal)參考答案：Translation:1.Theresultsoftheinvestigationprovideduswithmuchfoodforthought.2. Unlessheiseliminatedinthesemi-final,heissuretobethechampion.3.Onlyafterwesetareasonablegoalcanwesparenoefforttoreachit.4. Manypeoplewereastonishedatthenewsthatawholebuildingwhichhadbeenexaminedseveraldaysagocollapsedsuddenly./Onhearingthenewsthat…5. Afteranexplosionoccurredattherailwaystation,thegovernmentappealedtolocalresidentsnottogotopublicplaceswherecrowdsgathered.三、閱讀理解20.Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandrequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.(6points)TsaiChin-chungisoneofTaiwan’smostfamouscartoonists，andhiscartoonsareenjoyedbypeopleinmanydifferentcountriesinAsia.HisbooksofcartoonshavenowbecomebestsellersinSingapore，Malaysia，andevenJapan.Assoonashecouldholdapencilorabrush，TsaiChin-chunglivedonlyfordrawing.Everydayhepractiseddrawingpeopleandthingsaroundhimaswellascharactersandscenesfromhisfavoritestories.Whenhewasonly15yearsold，helefthometoworkforapublisherinTaibei.Atfirsthewasonly15yearsoldandheworkedhardtodrawpicturesforbooks.Sotwoyearslaterhedecidedtoleavehisjobasanartistwhodrawspicturesforbooksandtoworkondrawingcartoonseries.Hemadeuphismindtosucceedasacartoonistevenifitmeant“l(fā)ivingoninstantnoodles”inordertomakehimselffamous.Nownearly50yearsold，TsaiChin-chunghasachievedsomethingunusualforamoderncartoonist.HehasbecomeextraordinarilysuccessfulatchangingChineseliteratureandphilosophy

intohumorouscomicstories.Inthisway，hehadmadetheChineseclassicsknowntothousandsofpeople.Inrecognitionofhisgreatachievement，severalyearsagoTsaiChin-chungwasgivenaprizeasoneofthe10OutstandingYoungPeopleofTaiwan.Sincethen，hehaswonmanyprizesandhiscartoonshavebecomepopularincountriesandareasthroughoutAsia，AmericaandEurope.Sofar，hehaspublishedmorethan20comicbooks.TenoftheseareaboutancientChinesephilosophers，andtheremainderarebasedonChinesehistoricalandliteraryclassics.ManyofTsaiChin-chung’sbooksofcartoonsandcomicshavenowbeenpublishedinEnglishincountriesandareaslikeSingapore.Hisbookshavealsobeentranslatedintoseveralotherlanguages，includingJapanese，KoreanandThai.EvenpublishersincountrieslikeFranceandIndonesiahaverecentlysignedagreementsforpermissiontopublishhiscartoonseries.67.WhatjobdidTsaiChin-chungdowhenhewasfifteenyearsold？(Nomorethan5words)(2marks)68.Whatdoes“l(fā)ivingoninstantnoodles”meaninthispassage？(Nomorethan4words)(2marks)69.HowdoeshemaketheChineseclassicsknowntothousandsofpeople？(Nomorethan10words)(2marks)參考答案：67.Hedrewpicturesforbooks.68.Itmeansworkinghard./Itmeanshardwork.69.BychangingChineseliteratureandphilosophyintohumorouscomicstories.21.Whydoyougotothelibrary?Forbooksyes--butyoulikebooksbecausetheytellstories.Youhopetogetlostinastoryorbetransportedintosomeoneelse'slife.Atonetypeoflibrary,youcandojustthat--eventhoughthere'snotasinglebook.AtaHumanLibrary,insteadofbooks,youcan“borrow”people.Individualsvolunteerashuman“books”andparticipantsintheeventcan“read”thebook--meaningtheywouldhaveaone-on-oneconversationwiththevolunteerandshareinadialogueaboutthatindividual'sexperience.“Books”arevolunteersfromallwalksoflifewhohaveexperienceddiscrimination(歧視)basedonrace,religion,class,genderidentity,age,lifestylechoices,disabilityandotheraspectsoftheirlifeForacertainamountoftime,youcanaskthemquestionsandlistentotheirstories,whichareasfascinatingandasattractiveasanyyoucanfindinabook.Manyofthestorieshavetodowithsomekindofstereotype.Youcanspeakwitharefugee(難民),asoldiersufferingfromPTSD,ahomelesspersonorawomanlivingwithHIV.TheHumanLibraryencouragespeopletochallengetheirownlong-heldbeliefs-totrulygettoknow,andlearnfromsomeonetheymightotherwisemakeaquickjudgmentabout.Accordingtoitswebsite,theHumanLibraryis“aplacewheredifficultquestionsareexpected,appreciatedandanswered.”Itprovidestheopportunityforthecommunitytoshareandunderstandtheexperiencesofothersintheircommunity.TheHumanLibraryOrganizationcametobeinCopenhagen,Denmarkin2000.RonniAbergel,hisbrotherDany,andsomecolleagueshostedafour-dayduringamajorNorthernEuropeanfestival,hopingtoraiseawarenessaboutviolenceamongyouth.Afterthesuccessofthisevent,AbergelfoundedtheHumanLibraryOrganization,whichhasbeengrowingeversince.Thoughthereareafewpermanenthumanlibraries,mostaren’tplacesatall,butevents.Thoughmanydotakeplaceatphysicallibraries,youdon’tneedalibrarycard—anyonecancomeandbepartoftheexperience.Therehavebeenhumanlibraryeventsallovertheglobe,inuniversitiesandinpubs,fromChicagotoTunistoEdinburghtoSanAntonio.Thestoriesthese"books"tellrangefromfascinatingtoheartbreakingandeverythinginbetween.Andthat'stheverypointoftheorganization--toprovethatnopersoncanbesummedupinjustoneword.Itseekstoshowpeoplethatyoutrulycan'tjudgeabookbyitscover---orbyitstitleorlabel.34.The“books”inhumanlibrariesare____________.A.long-heldbeliefsattractingindividualsB.inspiringstonesmotivatingpeopleintroubleC.eventsinwhichpeoplecantalktovolunteersD.unfairly-treatedpeoplesharingtheirexperiences35.TheeventinCopenhagenissignificantbecauseit_______.A.aimedtohelptheyoungsufferingfromviolenceB.attemptedtoreplacetraditionalphysicallibrariesC.laidafoundationfortheHumanLibraryOrganizationD.ledtoapleasingdevelopmentforthecommunitywithracism36.Inhumanlibraries,thereadersarelikelyto_________.A.deepentheirunderstandingofpeople B.enrichtheirownpersonalexperiencesC.hearthestoriesfromallovertheworld D.makequickjudgmentsaboutthe“books”37.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_________.A.compareandevaluate B.informandexplainC.discussandpersuade D.analyzeandsuggest參考答案：34.D

35.C

36.A

37.B這是一篇介紹說明類文章。文章介紹了有關(guān)“theHumanLibrary”的相關(guān)信息。在theHumanLibrary，讀者可以和來自各行各業(yè)志愿者們交談，了解他們的經(jīng)歷和故事，加深對他人的了解?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“AtaHumanLibrary,insteadofbooks,youcan“borrow”people.Individualsvolunteerashuman“books”andparticipantsintheeventcan“read”thebook--meaningtheywouldhaveaone-on-oneconversationwiththevolunteerandshareinadialogueaboutthatindividual'sexperience.“Books”arevolunteersfromallwa