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2021-2022學(xué)年山西省朔州市吳家窯鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—DidJennycleanherhouseyesterday?
—She_______becauseshewasnotquiteherself.A.hadn’tcleaneditB.haditcleaned
C.hasn’tcleaneditD.hasitcleaned參考答案:B略2.Burnsarecalledfirst,secondorthirddegreeburns,
whichlayersoftheskinareburned.A.dependingon
B.dependedon
C.dependon
D.todependon參考答案:A3.Thechurchclockbeganto_______
twelve.A.hit
B.beat
C.strike
D.touch參考答案:C略4.__________thetermhascometoanend,I’mgoingtorestforafewdaysandthentakeatrip.A.Nowthat
B.Evenif
C.Asthough
D.Sothat參考答案:A5.--WhywasHughoutofbreathwhenwemethim?---He_____forthreehours.Ahasjogged
Bwasjogging
Chadbeenjogging
Dhasbeenjogging參考答案:C6.Thanksforgivingme_____advice,butit’sdifficult_____metocarryitout.
A.suchgood;for
B.suchagood;for
C.sogood;for
D.suchgood;of參考答案:A7.Mr.andMrs.Scotpreferarestaurantinasmalltownto______insolargeacityasNewYork.
A.that
B.theone
C.one
D.it參考答案:C8.Theyhave_______anothermantotakehisplace.A.arrangedfor
B.arranging
C.arrangefor
D.arrangewith參考答案:A略9.Iregretted_________alecturemadebyproffessor.Wu.A.missing
B.to
C.miss
D.missed參考答案:A10.OnlywhenIlearnedBookFive_____howtoofferfirstaidtothosewhogetinjured.A.didIknow
B.thatIknow
C.hadIknown
D.Ididn’tknow參考答案:A11.Iknow“timeisknowledge”,butIneverseemtohaveenoughof____.SoIamworkinghardtosavethem.A.both
B.either
C.neither
D.none參考答案:C12.Itryto
20minuteseachdaytotakesomeexercise.A.setapart
B.setabout
C.setdown
D.setaside參考答案:D13.Shesucceeded___________herselfunderstoodbytheforeignersusingbrokenEnglish.
A.tomake
B.making
C.inmaking
D.bymaking參考答案:C14.
Allthebuildingslookoldbutthelibrary_________.
A.needtoberepaired
B.needsreparing
C.needsberepaired
D.needrepairing參考答案:B略29.Asfortheaccident,heonlytoldusthemainfacts,______mostofthedetails.A.puttingout
B.takingout
C.bringingout
D.leavingout參考答案:D略二、翻譯16.我們應(yīng)該意識(shí)到解決這個(gè)問題是一個(gè)反復(fù)摸索的過程。參考答案:Weshouldbeawarethatsolving/dealingwith/handlingthisproblemisaprocessoftrialanderror.17.翻譯填空(共15個(gè)空格;每個(gè)空格1分,滿分15分)76.
當(dāng)你在街上閑逛的時(shí)候,你會(huì)看見數(shù)千面具----優(yōu)雅或恐怖;悲傷或好笑;傳統(tǒng)或現(xiàn)代。Asyou__________throughthestreet,youseethousandsofmasks---elegantor_________,sadoramusing,traditionalormodern.77.
這個(gè)總統(tǒng)的作為對(duì)國家的發(fā)展起到了影響。Whatthepresidentdidhasmadea________tothedevelopmentofthecountry.
78.
穿著新校服,孩子們看上去又整潔又性高采烈。___________________thenewschooluniform,thekidslooktidyandcheerful.79.
在事故中嚴(yán)重受損的汽車還在修理中。Thecar________severedamageintheaccidentis_________repair.80.我打算充分利用這一次圣誕旅行購買我所有需要的物品。Iintendto________fulladvantageofthisChristmastriptodoalltheshoppingIneed.81.關(guān)于他的罪行,有大量可獲取的證據(jù)。Therehavebeenlarge________ofevidence________forthecrimehecommitted.82.正是這種挫折感使他決定在新生活中取得成功。Itwasthis_________of________thatmadehim________tosucceedinhisnewlife.83.與此同時(shí),在披肩被銷售的國家,警方對(duì)于商人的態(tài)度變得越來越強(qiáng)硬。Meanwhile,inthosecountrieswheretheshawlsaresold,policearegetting________withthedealers.84.這個(gè)罪犯被當(dāng)場(chǎng)擊斃。Thecriminalwasshottodeathonthe________.參考答案:76.wander;frightening
77.difference
78.Dressedin
79.suffering;under
80.take
81.amounts/quantities;available
82.sense;failure;determined
83.tough
84.spot三、閱讀理解18.
WouldyoujumpofftheGreatWallofChinafor300poundsaday?
Astunt(特技表演)personisamanorwomanwhodoesallthedangerousbitsofactingworkinfilmsoronTV.Thiscanbeanythingfromasimplefallintoaswimmingpool,orwalkingoffthetopofatallbuilding.Itsoundslikeajobthatyouwouldhavetobemadetotry,butthereareactuallylotsofpeoplewhowanttodoit.
SarahFrance,twenty-four,isoneofBratain’ssixteenprofessionalstuntwomen---thereareonehundredandsixtystuntmeninthecountry.WeaskedSarahhowshecametobeastuntwoman.
“WhenIwasyoungIwastrainedtobeadance,andforsevenyearsafterschoolIwashardlyoutofwork..Adancer’slifeisprettyshort,though,andmyfathersuggestedIshouldthinkaboutdoingstuntworkafterI’dgivenupdancing.Ithoughtaboutitforthenexttwoyearsanddecidedtohaveago.Forsixmonths,Iworkedreallyhardeveryday.Ihadtolearndifferentskills---swimming,jumping,horse-riding,etc.”
Sarahfinishedthecourseinjustfivemonthsandappliedtotheofficewhichdecideswhetheryou’reacceptedasaprofessionalstuntpersonornot.Twoweeksaftershewasaccepted,SarahwasthrowingofftheGreatWallofChinainSupermanIV.
“Iwasveryluckytogetworksoquickly.Ihadasmallpart,playingatravelerwhofellofftheWallafteranearthquake.Thetraveler’slifewassavedbySuperman,ofcourse!Actually,Ifellforty-fivefeetintoapileofcardboardboxes!Youcan’tuseanythingsofterthanthatoryouwillbebroughtbackintoviewofthecinema.Insteadyoujusthavetolearntofallproperly.It’squitedangerousbutIenjoyit.”66.Quiteanumberofpeoplewanttododangerousactsinfilmsbecause___________.
A.theyaremad
B.theycanearnmuchmoneyC.notrainingisneeded
D.theydon’tthinkthemdangerous67.Sarahgaveupdancingbecause___________.
A.herfatherpersuadedhertodostuntwork
B.shecouldnotgoondancingforeverC.shehadtoworkhardeveryday
D.shewasoftenoutofwork68.SoonafterSarahgothernewjobasastuntperson,___________________.A.anearthquaketookplaceneartheGreatWall
B.shefellofftheGreatWallandhurtherselfC.shewasaskedtoactinSupermanIV
D.shelearnedhowtofallproperly69.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesSarah?
A.Healthy
B.Adventurous
C.Skillful
D.Successful70.Thepurposeofthefirstsentenceofthepassageisto______________.
A.askyoutobeastuntperson
B.inviteyoutotryjumpingofftheGreatWallformoneyC.drawthereaders’attentiontothewholepassage
D.raiseaquestionforthereaderstothinkabout參考答案:19.EmmoniLopezusedtotakedancelessonswhileherolderbrotherswrestled–butitturnedoutthatshelikedwrestlingbetter.Hermomwasn’tsurprisedwhenLopeztoldhershelikedwrestlingmorethandance,andthreeyearsafterLopeztookupthesport,sheenjoyswatchingherdaughterwrestle.Still,whenacoachfirstaskedLopeztojoinhisprogram,hermomhesitated–sheneverthoughtherdaughterwouldwanttobeawrestler.Lopezisamongagrowingnumberofgirlswhoaretakingupwrestling.OfficialswithyouthorganizationsinChicagoandtheIllinoisKidsWrestlingFederation(IKWF)saidthey’veseenthenumberofgirlsparticipatinginthesporttakeoffinrecentyears.InLopez’sprogram,abouthalfofthestudentsparticipatingintheorganization’sfreeyouthwrestlingcampthissummeraregirls,coachFrankieZepedasaid.ManyofthegirlsZepedaseesbecomeinterestedinwrestlingthroughtheirbrothers,hesaid.“Theyprobablyjustlearnto…fightback,”hesaid.OneofthosewasYamiletAguirre.Shetookupwrestlingbecauseshewasboredjustwatchingherbrotherwrestle,shesaid.“Icanhavefundoingit,”shesaid.“AndIcanprovegirlsarejustasstrongasboysare.”ThoughgirlshavecompetedonhighschoolwrestlingteamsinIllinoisforyears,coachesandfemalewrestlerssaidthereweren’tmanyparticipatingadecadeago.“It’sreallypickedupoverthelastfewyears,”saidJimConsidine,presidentoftheIKWF.Betweenthe2015-16and2017-18seasons,thenumberofgirlsregisteredwithIKWFgrewfrom363to503,andmoreoftheorganization’seventsarefeaturingagirls-onlydivision.GirlsandboyswrestletogetherduringtheseasonthroughIKWF,butthere’sagirls-onlychampionshipattheendoftheyear.Andbyaddingfemalewrestlingprograms,collegesaregivinggirlsandyoungwomenanotheroption.“Femalewrestlingisn’tsomethingunacceptableanymore,”Considinesaid.“Thingshavehappenedsoquickly.Tenyearsago,you’dneverhavedreamedofdoingthis.”4.Whathashelpedhertakeupwrestling,inYamiletAguirre’scase?A.Herwishtobestrongerthanboys.B.Herawarenesstoprotectgirls.C.Herparents’expectations.D.Theexperienceofwatchingwrestlingcompetitions.5.Theunderlinedword“option”isclosestinmeaningto______.A.challenge
B.chanceC.choice
D.change6.WhatcanwelearnaboutfemalewrestlingintheUSfromthearticle?A.Itspopularityincollegeisdeclining.B.It’sstillunacceptableinmanypeople’seyes.C.Ithasbeenacceptedbycolleges.D.Collegegirlslikeitlessthandancing.7.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AFemaleSportEventB.NotJustforBoysC.TheGreatSportsPersonalityD.MakeWayforMaleWrestlers參考答案:4.A
5.C
6.C
7.B【分析】本文是一篇議論文。摔跤以前是男子項(xiàng)目,通過增加女子摔跤項(xiàng)目,大學(xué)為女孩和年輕女性提供了另一種選擇。女性摔跤不再是不可接受的事情了。所以“不僅僅是男孩”。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第八段中AndIcanprovegirlsarejustasstrongasboysare.可知,在YamiletAguirre的案例中,是“她希望比男孩子強(qiáng)壯”幫助她學(xué)會(huì)了摔跤。故答案為A。【5題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Andbyaddingfemalewrestlingprograms,collegesaregivinggirlsandyoungwomenanotheroption.“通過增加女子摔跤項(xiàng)目,大學(xué)為女孩和年輕女性提供了另一種選擇?!焙妥詈笠欢沃小癋emalewrestlingisn’tsomethingunacceptableanym
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