2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省淮南市藝術(shù)中學(xué)高一英語測(cè)試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省淮南市藝術(shù)中學(xué)高一英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題26.–Doesheknowhowtoworkouttheproblem?-Yes,hehas________agoodideatosolveit.A.comeupwith

B.keptupwith

C.caughtupwith

D.putupwith參考答案：A略2.WhenIcameback,Ifoundsomeone____________thehouseandeverything____________.A.brokeinto;tookaway

B.breakinginto;takenaway

C.hadbrokeninto;takenaway

D.hasbrokeninto;wastakenaway參考答案：C3.YaoMingisveryfamousnow.However,hisbasketballcareer__________onlyaftermanyyearsofhardwork.A.tookon B.tookupC.tookoff D.tookout參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：姚明現(xiàn)在很出名。然而他的籃球事業(yè)是在很多年的辛勤工作之后才開始騰飛的。A.takeon“承擔(dān)；具有；流行；接納”；B.takeup“開始從事；占據(jù)”；C.takeoff“起飛；脫下；離開；事業(yè)騰飛”；D.takeout“取出；發(fā)泄；開始”。根據(jù)語境，此處表達(dá)“事業(yè)騰飛”之意，故正確答案為C。4.Wasitfromtheteacheryoulearnedaboutthis？A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which參考答案：C

解析:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。題干是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是fromtheteacher介詞短語，所填詞用that。5.—Don'tworry，Jim.Icanlendyouthemoney.—Thankyouverymuch，Bob.Youarealwaysso________.A．mean

B．generous

C．peaceful

D．a(chǎn)ctive參考答案：B[句意：——吉姆，別急。我可以借錢給你。——非常感謝，鮑勃。你總是這樣慷慨大方(generous)。mean“吝嗇的”；peaceful“寧靜的”；active“活躍的”。]6.Mr.Black___Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane___onSunday?A.leaves,takesoff B.isleaving,takesoffC.isleaving,istakingoff

D.leaves,istakingoff參考答案：B7.Wanttodoshoppingonline?E-bayandWal-martarepopularwebsites_________peoplecansellgoodstoothers．A．that

B．a(chǎn)s

C．where

D．which參考答案：C8.Thisrestaurantwasn’t_______theotherrestaurantwewentto.A.halfasgoodas B.ashalfgoodasC.asgoodashalf D.goodashalfas參考答案：A9.______catchtheearlybus,Marygotupveryearlythismorning.

A.Inorderthat

B.Inorderto

C.Soasto

D.Sothat參考答案：B10.---Youdon’tlookquiteyourselftoday.What’sthematter?

---Well,I’vecaughtacold.Nothingserious,________.

A.although

B.though

C.indeed

D.instead參考答案：B略11.Thereisnolightintheroom.Theymusthavegonetothelecture.__________?

A.didn’tthey

B.haven’tthey

C.don’tthey

D.mustn’tthey參考答案：B略12.Ifyourknowledgecanbeinsomeway________withexperience,wearesuretosucceed.A．joined

B．united

C．connected

D．combined參考答案：D[考查動(dòng)詞。句意：如果你的知識(shí)在某些方面與經(jīng)驗(yàn)結(jié)合的話，我們一定會(huì)成功。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知此處意思為“與……結(jié)合”，答案D合適。join意思為“參加”；unite意思為“聯(lián)合”；connect意思為“連接；聯(lián)系”；combine意思為“結(jié)合”。]13.We'renaturally______forourdaughter'ssafety.A.upset

B.suffered

C.ignored

D.concerned參考答案：D14.Hefeltrelaxedandcomfortabletobebackin_________surroundings.A.famous B.difficult C.unusual D.familiar參考答案：15._____byTom’sexampletoexploretheNorthPoleintheSnowDragon,Dickdreamedof______suchagreatchanceforhim.A.Tobeinspired;therebeing

B.Inspired;therewasC.Havinginspired;therewas

D.Inspired;therebeing參考答案：D16.—WhatdoyouthinkofJenny?—Well.Sheispretty,butIdon’tliketheway____shestaresatme.A.inwhich

B.that

C./ D.allA,B,C參考答案：D17.

good,thefoodhasbeensoldout.

A.Tasted

B.HavingbeenTasted

C.Tasting

D.Totaste參考答案：C略18.Themicrophoneenabledthemtokeepintouch._______,itmadeitpossibleforthemtocontacteachother.A.Intheend B.Afterall

C.Inotherwords D.Atthesametime參考答案：C略二、翻譯19.以英語作為母語的人參考答案：nativeEnglishspeakers三、閱讀理解20.Irelandhashadaverydifficulthistory.Theproblemsstartedinthe16thcenturywhenEnglishrulerstriedtoconquer(征服)Ireland.Forhundredsofyears,theIrishpeoplefoughtagainsttheEnglish.Finally,in1921,theBritishgovernmentwasforcedtogiveindependencetothesouthofIreland.Theresultisthattodaytherearetwo“Irelands”.NorthernIreland,inthenorth,ispartoftheUnitedKingdom.TheRepublicofIreland,inthesouth,isanindependentcountry.Inthe1840s,themaincrop,potatoes，wasaffectedbydiseaseandabout750,000peoplediedofhunger.This,andashortage(短缺)ofwork,forcedmanypeopletoleaveIrelandandliveintheUSA,theUK,AustraliaandCanada.Asaresultoftheseproblems,thepopulationfellfrom8.2millionin1841to6.6millionin1851.Formanyyears,themajorityofIrishpeopleearnedtheirlivingasfarmers.Today,manypeoplestillworkonthelandbutmoreandmorepeoplearemovingtothecitiestoworkinfactoriesandoffices.Lifeinthecitiesisverydifferentfromlifeinthecountryside,wherethingsmoveataquieterandslowerpace.TheIrisharefamousforbeingwarm-heartedandfriendly,OscarWilde,afamousIrishwriter,oncesaidthattheIrishwere“thegreatesttalkerssincetheGreeks”，Sinceindependence,Irelandhasrevived(復(fù)興)itsowncultureofmusic,language,literatureandsinging.DifferentareashavedifferentstylesofoldIrishsongswhicharesungwithoutinstruments.OtherkindsofIrishmusicusemanydifferentinstrumentssuchastheviolin,whistles,etc.60．WhatdoestheauthortellusinParagraph1?A.HowtheIrishfoughtagainsttheEnglish.

B.HowIrelandgainedindependence.C.HowEnglishrulerstriedtoconquerIreland.

D.Howtwo“Irelands”cameintobeing.61．WelearnfromthetextthatinIreland________.A.foodshortagesinthe1840sledtoadeclineinpopulationB.peoplearemovingtothecitiesforlackofworkinthecountrysideC.itishardertomakealivingasafarmerthanasafactoryworkerD.differentkindsofoldIrishsongsareallsungwithinstruments62.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.LifeinIreland

B.AVeryDifficultHistoryC.Ireland,PastandPresent

D.TheIndependenceofIreland參考答案：DAC21.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Areyougoingintoskiing?Iswinteryourfavoritetimeofyear?Ifyoulikesnowandice,maybeyoushouldstayatIceHotelinQuebec,Canada.But,youcanonlycheckinatthishotelduringthewinter.Why?

BecausethishotelisbuilteveryDecember.Ithas32roomsand80peoplecanstaythereeachnight.Thehotelevenhasamovietheatre,artgallery,andchurch.Ofcourse,allofthesepartsofthehotelaremadeofice.Infact,allthefurniture,art,lights,andevenplatesanddrinkingglassesaremadeoutofice.Becausethishotelissounusual,itisbecomingverypopular.PeoplefromallovertheworldcometotheIceHoteltolookatthefantasticiceart,drinkandeatfromdesignedicedishesandexperiencetheuniqueatmosphere.Somecoupleshaveevengottenmarriedinthehotel’sicechurch.Butalltheseguestskeeptheirwintercoatson!Becauseofalltheice,thetemperatureinsidethehotelisalwaysbetween-2℃and-5℃.Surprisingly,sleepingisnotaprobleminthefreezingcoldhotelrooms.Everyguest