2021-2022學年山東省棗莊市市第四十六中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析

2021-2022學年山東省棗莊市市第四十六中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theyareallinterestedinthenewly-builtapartmentsalongtheriver,

reallywanttobuythemyet.A.noneofthem

B.neitherofthemC.noneofwhom

D.neitherofwhom參考答案：C2.Thesetwosignatures

areso_____thatit’sverydifficultto______themapart.

A.thesame…tell

B.different…say

C.similar…tell

D.similarly…say參考答案：C3.

—WhyisMr.Lisohappythismorning?

—Becausehewashonouredwitha(n)______forexcellenceinteaching.A.present

B.gift

C.award

D.reward參考答案：C4.HehadsomuchchangethatIcouldhardly________him.A．know

B．understandC．recognize

D．find參考答案：C[know知道，認識；understand理解；recognize認出，識別出；find發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)語境應(yīng)選C項。]5.Ifmetalisheatedandthencooledveryquickly,

,putincoldwater,itwillbecomeveryhardbutwillbreakeasily.A.ifso

B.togiveanexample

C.inotherwords

D.inconclusion參考答案：B【詳解】考查短語辨析，句意：如果金屬被加熱，然后很快冷卻，例如，用冷水浸泡，它會變得很硬，但是容易斷裂。ifso，如果那樣的話；togiveanexample例如；inotherwords換句話說；inconclusion總之。句子后半部分是舉例子，故用togiveanexample。故選B。6.Unhappy

,shehelpedhermotherdowashing.A.althoughwasshe B.aswasshe C.althoughshewas D.asshewas參考答案：D7.Inthepastheoftenmadehissister____,butnowheisoftenmade____byhissister.A.tocry;tocry

B.cry;cry

C.tocry;cry

D.cry;tocry參考答案：D8.Areport

byTaobaoonMay3,2017hasshowedthattherearemorethan50million“empty-nest”youthsaged20to9-years-oldinChina,withmostofthem

intheplacesfarfromtheirhometowns.A.released;working B.released;workedC.releasing;working D.beingreleased;towork參考答案：A9.________histelephonenumber,shehadsomedifficultygettingintouchwithBill.A.Notknowing B.KnowingnotC.Nothavingknown D.Havingnotknown參考答案：A10.語音知識（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）1.

noiseA.purpose

B.course

C.choose

D.practise2.

heardA.heart

B.dear

C.nearly

D.early3.

designA.signal

B.foreign

C.strange

D.geography4.

chemistry

A.achieve

B.stomach

C.machine

D.chocolate5.

television

A.decision

B.profession

C.question

D.condition參考答案：略11.Therural________wassobeautifulthathedecidedtostayonemoreweek.A．view

B．scenery

C．sight

D．a(chǎn)ppearance參考答案：B12.

Goodlucktoyou,and_______allyourwishescometrue!A.canB.mayC.must

D.should

參考答案：B略13.-Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesonghejustsang?

-Wonderful!Asamatteroffact,I____knowhecouldsingsowell.

A.didn’t

B.hadn’t

C.wasnot

D.don’t參考答案：A14.Hispalefacesuggestedhe________angryandhesuggestedthatwe

______atonce.

A.wouldbe;leave B.was;left

C.was;leave D.was;wasleaving參考答案：C15.______treesareplantedeachyearontheTree-plantingDayalloverthecountry.A.Tensofthousandsof

B.TensandthousandsC.Tenofthousandsof

D.Tensofthousand參考答案：A16.Only________didthematchstart.A.whentherainstopped

B.therainstopped

C.therainhadstopped

D.didtherainstop參考答案：A考查倒裝句型。句意：只有雨停時比賽才開始。Only+狀語在句首引起倒裝。注意：Only+主語在句首則不倒裝。如OnlyKatewaslate.選A。17.Don’tblameyourselftoomuch.Everyonehashis______andweaknesses.A.powers

B.strengths

C.forces

D.energies參考答案：B18.Ifyouarelookingfora______,youcanmakeitwhenitisonsale.

A.priceB.bargainC.costD.bill參考答案：B二、翻譯19.盡管他們輸?shù)袅吮枷蚰蠘O的競賽，但斯科特上校和他的伙伴們所表現(xiàn)的非凡勇氣足以使他們成為英雄。參考答案：AlthoughtheyhadfailedtowintheracetothePole,theextraordinarycourageshownbyCaptainScottandhismenmadethemintoheroes.三、閱讀理解20.IthadbeensometimesinceJackhadseentheoldman.College,career,andlifeitselfgotintheway.Infact,Jackmovedclearacrossthecountryinpursuitofhisdreams.There,intherushofhisbusylife,Jackhadlittletimetothinkaboutthepastandoftennotimetospendwithhiswifeandson.Hewasworkingonhisfuture,andnothingcouldstophim.Overthephone,hismothertoldhim,“Mr.Belserdiedlastnight.ThefuneralisWednesday.”Memoriesflashedthroughhismindlikeanoldnewsreelashesatquietlyrememberinghischildhooddays.“Jack,didyouhearme?”“Oh,sorry,Mom.Yes,Iheardyou.It’sbeensolongsinceIthoughtofhim.I’msorry,butIhonestlythoughthediedyearsago.”Jacksaid.“Well,hedidn’tforgetyou.EverytimeIsawhimhe’daskhowyouweredoing.He’dreminisce(回憶)aboutthemanydaysyouspentover‘hissideofthefence’asheputit.”Momtoldhim.“Ilovedthatoldhousehelivedin.”Jacksaid.“Youknow,Jack,afteryourfatherdied,Mr.Belsersteppedintomakesureyouhadaman’sinfluenceinyourlife.”shesaid.“He’stheonewhotaughtmecarpentry.Iwouldn’tbeinthisbusinessifitweren’tforhim.Hespentalotoftimeteachingmethingshethoughtwereimportant…Mom,I’llbethereforthefuneral.”Jacksaid.Busyashewas,hekepthisword.Jackcaughtthenextflighttohishometown.Mr.Belser’sfuneralwassmallanduneventful.Hehadnochildrenofhisown,andmostofhisshadpassedaway.Thenightbeforehehadtoreturnhome,JackandhisMomstoppedbytoseetheoldhousenextdooronemoretime,whichwasexactlyasheremembered.Everystepheldmemories.Everypicture,everypieceoffurniture…Jackstoppedsuddenly.“What’swrong,Jack?”hisMomasked.“Theboxisgone.”hesaid.“Whatbox?”Momasked.“Therewasasmallgoldboxthathekeptlockedontopofhisdesk.Imusthaveaskedhimathousandtimeswhatwasinside.Allhe’devertellmewas‘thethingIvaluemost’.”Jacksaid.Itwasgone.EverythingaboutthehousewasexactlyhowJackrememberedit,exceptforthebox.HefiguredsomeonefromtheBelserfamilyhadtakenit.“Now,I’llneverknowwhatwassovaluabletohim,”Jacksaidsadly.Returningtohisofficethenextday,hefoundapackageonhisdesk.Thereturnaddresscaughthisattention.“Mr.HaroldBelser”itread.Jacktoreopenthepackage.Thereinsidewasthegoldboxandanenvelope.Jack’shandsshookashereadthenoteinside.“Uponmydeath,pleaseforwardthisboxanditscontentstoJackBennett.It’sthethingIvaluedmostinmylife.”Asmallkeywastapedtotheletter.Hisheartracing,andtearsfillinghiseyes,Jackcarefullyunlockedthebox.Thereinsidehefoundabeautifulgoldpocketwatch.Runninghisfingersslowlyoverthefinecover,heopenedit.Insidehefoundthesewordscarved:“Jack,Thanksforyourtime!HaroldBelser.”“Oh,MyGod!Thisisthethinghevaluedmost…”Jackheldthewatchforafewminutes,thencalledhisassistantandclearedhisappointmentsforthenexttwodays.“Why?”hisassistantasked.“Ineedsometimetospendwithmyson.”hesaid.4.WhydidJackthinkMr.Belserdiedyearsago?A.CollegeandcareerpreventedhimfromrememberingMr.Bleser.B.JackwastoobusyrealizinghisdreamstothinkaboutMr.Belser.C.JackwastoobusywithhisbusinessandfamilytothinkaboutMr.Belser.D.Hispresentbusylifewashedawayhischildhoodmemories.5.WhatcanbeinferredfromtheconversationbetweenJackandhismother?A.Mr.Belserdied.B.Jackmovedclearacrossthecountryinpursuitofhisdreams.C.Beforehismother’scall,JackoftenthoughtofMr.Belser.D.Jack’smotherwasgratefultoMr.Belser.6.WhydidJacksayheneededsometimetospendwithhisson?A.Hewasverytiredofhisworkandwantedtohaveagoodrest.B.Hecametorealizetheimportanceofthetimewithhisfamily.C.Hehadmissedhissonandhisfamilyfordays.D.Hehadpromisedtosparemoretimetostaywithhisson.7.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?A.TheGoodOldTimes

B.AnOldGoldWatchC.WhatHeValuedMost

D.TheLostChildhoodDays參考答案：4.B

5.D

6.B

7.C本文屬于記敘文。文章由作者和Belser先生的故事引出一個不容忽視的社會主題：最長情的告白是陪伴，要多花時間和家人在一起。4.推理判斷題。由第一段There,intherushofhisbusylife,Jackhadlittletimetothinkaboutthepastandoftennotimetospendwithhiswifeandson.Hewasworkingonhisfuture,andnothingcouldstophim.可知作者忙于生活，沒有時間去回憶過去，甚至沒有時間陪伴自己的妻子和兒子，由此推斷出Jack認為Belser先生在幾年以前就死了，是因為他忙于實現(xiàn)自己的夢想，沒有時間去考慮Belser先生，選B。5.推理判斷題。由“Youknow,Jack,afteryourfatherdied,Mr.Belsersteppedintomakesureyouhadaman’sinfluenceinyourlife.”shesaid.可知作者的母親說，在作者的父親去世后，Belser先生承擔起了作者父親應(yīng)盡的責任，由此推斷出Jack的母親非常感激Belser先生，選D。6.推理判斷題。由Insidehefoundthesewordscarved:“Jack,Thanksforyourtime!HaroldBelser.”可知作者發(fā)現(xiàn)原來Belser先生最珍惜的事情是和自己一起度過的時光，所以作者意識到花時間和家人在一起的重要性，選B。7.主旨大意題。文中倒數(shù)第三段Thisisthethinghevaluedmost一句可以說是本文的文眼，是點睛之筆，深化了文章主題，發(fā)人深思，所以C項最宜作為文章的標題。21.TipstobetterfamilytimeNowadaysparentsandtheirchildrenarespendinglesstimeinteractingwitheachother.__1___.Itisreportedthatamericanparentstodayspendabout40%lesstimewiththeirchildrenthanparentsdidagenerationago.Tokeepyourfamilytimecreativeandenjoyable,belowisalistofhelpfulfamilytimetips.eattogetherandlistentoeachothersharingamealtogetherallowsparentsandtheirchildrentheopportunitytotalkabouteachother’slives.

__2___.readoftenitisimportantforparentstoreadto