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模塊綜合測評(四)(時間:100分鐘;滿分120分)Ⅰ.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)ATheFestivalofCulturesAugust11-14CityTheFestivalofCulturesisanannualeventtocelebratethewiderangeofculturesfoundinourgreatrepresenting40culturalgroupswillsharetheirtraditionsandarejustafewofthefestival'smanyactivities.Crafts:SeethefineartofbasketweavingfromVietnamandthedelicateartofmakingpaperumbrellasfromThailandandthedecorativecraftofpaperpicado,orpapercutting,fromcraftdemonstrationsprovideafirst-handviewofhowthingsarewillappreciatetheprocessinvolvedinmakingtheseproducts.MusicandDance:ExperiencemusicalinstrumentsthatyouhaveneverheardtothemusicofashofromJapan,abull-roarerfromAustralia,asitarfromIndia,andachakayfromwillalsobeentertainedbyfolkdancesfromaroundtheworld,suchasthetroikafromRussiaandthemayimmayimfrom1:00p.3:00p.August14,specialfolk-dancingclassesforchildrenwillberanginginagefrom6—8canlearnthekinderpolkafromranginginagefrom9—12canlearntheraspafromMexico.Storytelling:Listenforhoursasprofessionalstorytellerscharmyouwithcaptivating,folktales,andballadsfromvariouscountrieswillbepopulardemand,GwendolynWashington,afamousAfricanAmericanstoryteller,isback.Food:Enjoyirresistiblefoodsfromothercountries,suchasgyrosfromGreece,seafoodpaellafromSpain,crepesfromFrance,andtandoorichickenfromtastydisheswillbedifficulttopassup.TicketsAugust14Adults$3Ages13-18$2Ages12andunderFreeTicketsAugust11-13Adults$3Ages13-18$2Ages6-12$1Ages6andunderFreeTheFestivalofCulturesissponsoredbytheWorldmoreinformationaboutthefestival,call(800)555—0199.1.Inthefestival,youaremostlikelytoseetheartofmaking.A.paper B.umbrellasC.bamboobeds D.flowervases【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“WatchthedelicateartofmakingpaperumbrellasfromThailandandthedecorativecraftofpaperpicado,orpapercutting,fromMexico.”可知在這個節(jié)日里你可以欣賞到制作紙傘的藝術(shù)。故B正確?!敬鸢浮緽2.WhichofthefollowingisadancefromGermany?A.Thetroika. B.Theraspa.C.Thekinderpolka. D.Themayimmayim.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段倒數(shù)第二句“Childrenranginginagefrom6-8canlearnthekinderpolkafromGermany.”可知kinderpolka是來自德國的舞蹈。故C正確?!敬鸢浮緾3.Theunderlinedword“irresistible”means“”.A.inlargequantitiesB.withnaturaltastesC.notabletoberefusedD.hotbutdelicious【解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章Food中的最后一句“Thesetastydisheswillbedifficulttopassup.”可知這些美食都是不容錯過的,故irresistible意為“不可抵抗的,極為誘人的”。四個選項中只有C項與之意義符合?!敬鸢浮緾4.Forafamilywithchildrenaged6-12,whichdaywouldbethebestbargainforvisitingthefestival?A.August11. B.August12.C.August13. D.August14.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TicketsAugust14可知在8月14日12歲以下的孩子是免費的。所以這一天對于6-12歲的孩子是最便宜的。故D正確?!敬鸢浮緿BMillionsofpeoplecrowdedontotrains,airplanesandbusesacrosswerehurryinghome,tobewiththeirfamiliesforChina'smostimportantholiday,ChineseNewthanonebillionpeoplearoundtheworldarecelebratingtheNewYear.HistoryBehindtheHolidayTheChineseNewYeariscelebratedatthesecondnewmoonafterthewintersolstice(冬至).(Thewintersolsticeisoneofthetwotimesoftheyearwhenthesunisatitsgreatestdistancefromtheequator(赤道).Itisalsotheshortestdayoftheyear.)Accordingtoanancientlegend,BuddhaaskedalltheanimalstomeethimonChineseNewanimalscame,andBuddhanamedayearaftereachanimalswere:therat,ox,tiger,rabbit,dragon,snake,horse,goat,monkey,rooster,dogandpig.AGoodYeartoBeaPigBuddhaannouncedthatpeoplebornineachanimal'syearwouldhavesomeofthatanimal'syouwerebornin1959,1971,1983or1995,youwerebornintheyearofthewhowerebornintheseyearsarebelievedtobepolite,honest,hardworkingandarealsosupposedtobelucky,whichiswhymanyChineseliketohavebabiesinaPigaresaidtogetalongbestwithpeoplebornundertheyearoftheRabbit,Goat,Tiger,Dragon,HorseandDog.Festivals,LionsandFeastsOnChineseNewYear'sEve,theChinesecelebratewithfireworks,familygatherings,andofthemostpopularwaystocelebratetheholidayisthelionlionisconsideredaholy(神圣的)celebrations,dancersdressedaslions(orholdingupelaboratepaperlionsintheair)performtobringgoodlucktothepeopletheyvisitattheirhomesoroftenwearinred,whichsymbolizeshasitthatfirecandriveawaybad15-dayNewYearseasoniscelebratedwithfirecrackers,dragondancesandvisitstofriendsandcelebrationsendwiththeLanternFestival,whenbrightlycoloredlanternsarehunginparksaroundChina.5.Thetopicofthepassageisabout.A.a(chǎn)festival B.a(chǎn)tripC.a(chǎn)get-together D.a(chǎn)dragondance【解析】主旨大意題。文章介紹了中國的一個傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——春節(jié)。【答案】A6.TheeighthanimalofChineseyearis.A.rabbit B.dogC.goat D.horse【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。十二生肖中第八個動物是羊。由第二段中的最后一句話可知答案?!敬鸢浮緾7.Peoplewearredclothesduringthefestivalinorderto.A.lookbeautifulB.getridofbadluckC.a(chǎn)ppearlikeafireD.suittheatmosphereofthefestival【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的“Peopleoftenwearinred,whichsymbolizeshasitthatfirecandriveawaybadluck.”可知,春節(jié)期間人們穿紅色衣服是為了避邪。【答案】B8.TheSpringFestivalendswith.A.eatingdumplingstogetherB.liondancingC.theLanternFestivalD.fireworks【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段最后一句“ThecelebrationsendwiththeLanternFestival...”可知,春節(jié)到正月十五元宵節(jié)才結(jié)束。【答案】CCWhatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?Howwillyouescape?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.Escapingafireisaseriouswhattododuringafirecansaveyourisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairwaysandfireescapesbutnotlifts.Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildings,escapingthroughwindowsisthebestwayofleavingbywindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury.Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheaverage(平均高度的)person,hangingbythefingertipswillhaveadropofaboutsixfeettotheisabouttheheightofanaveragecourse,itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforsuretokeepthedoorsmokeandfiremaybedrawnintotheyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayleaked(滲)intotheroom.Onasecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapearethosethatopenontoatheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoreontocement(水泥)mightendin(灌木叢)andgrasscanhelptobreakafall.9.Itisimportantto.A.putoutthefireintheburninghouseB.knowthewaystoescapethefireC.jumpoutoftheburninghouseD.keepthedoorclosed【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段最后一句“Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily...”可知,當(dāng)房子著火后,最重要的是你要知道thewaystoescapethefire(逃生方式),故答案選B?!敬鸢浮緽10.Itispossibletoescapethroughthewindows.A.iftherearesomebushesonthegroundB.ifyouarestrongenoughC.ifyouliveonalowerfloorD.ifyouhavealongrope【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段“Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildings,escapingthroughwindowsispossible.”可知選C?!敬鸢浮緾11.WhichofthefollowingescapingwaysisNOTright?A.Youcanescapethroughstairways.B.Youcanchoosefireescapes.C.Escapefromthewindowsthatopenontoaroof.D.Usealifttocomedownatonce.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段最后一句可知,人們可以從stairways和fireescapes逃生,butnotlifts(但不能從電梯),因為那是相當(dāng)危險的。【答案】D12.Thebesttitleofthepassageis.A.EscapingfromtheWindowsB.SaveYourselfintheBurningHouseC.KnowledgeonFireD.WaitingforHelp【解析】標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文后可知,短文的大意很明顯,“在著火的大樓中自救”應(yīng)是短文的主題,故選B?!敬鸢浮緽DWhenIwas12yearsold,Iwasataveryhardstageinwasshortandfat,whichwasbadforagirl,socoordination(協(xié)調(diào))wasnotoneofmystrongesttheotherhand,mymotherwasaverytalentedsoftballplayerwhoevenactedasmyafternight,Iwouldtrymybesttoimpress“mycoach”.Unfortunately,Ijustfeltlikeaterribledisappointmenttomymother.Onesummerafternoon,mymothertoldusweweregoingtovisitUnclewelivedinanapartment,goingtothecountrywasquiteaUncleDavidalwayshadawayofmakingmefeelspecial.Whenwearrived,myuncleandcousinJeffwerethrowingmetalringsattwoholesinthewascuriousaboutwhattheyweredoingsoIwentovertothatIwasstandingthere,myuncleaskedifIhadeverplayedwashers.Beinga“citygirl”,myreplywasthattheonly“washers”Iknewweretheonesthatcleanedmyembarrassment,UncleDavidchuckling(咯咯笑),explainedthatthemetalringswerecalledwasshockedtohearmyunclesayinghewantedmetotakehisthengavemethewashersandgavetipsonhowtothrowbetter.Unwillingly,Ijoined,Ifoundmyselfnotonlyenjoyingbutalsowantingtowinthiswasherwentintotheairandbegantoacloudofdustappearedasthewashersankintothefirsttry!Ihadactuallythrownthewasherintothehole!Althoughtwenty-threesummershavegonebysincethatday,thissmallsuccessinwasherplayinghelpedmegetbackself-confidencelostwhenIstruggledwiththegameofsoftball.13.Whydidtheauthorliveahardlifeattheageoftwelve?A.Becauseherbodyhasmanyhealthproblems.B.Becausecoordinationwasherweakestfeature.C.Becauseshewasforcedtolearntoplaysoftball.D.Becausehereffortsatsoftballweredisappointing.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Nightafternight,Iwouldtrymybesttoimpress‘mycoach’.Unfortunately,Ijustfeltlikeaterribledisappointmenttomymother.”可知選D?!敬鸢浮緿14.WhichistheRIGHTtimeorderofthechangesintheauthor'sfeelingswhenshewasatheruncle's?A.Curious—embarrassed—shocked—pleased.B.Shocked—curious—embarrassed—pleased.C.Pleased—embarrassed—curious—shocked.D.Curious—shocked—pleased—embarrassed.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Iwascuriousaboutwhattheyweredoing...”,第四段中“Tomyembarrassment...Iwasshockedtohearmyunclesaying...”以及第五段中“Ifoundmyselfnotonlyenjoyingbutalsowantingtowinthisgame.”可知正確順序是A項。【答案】A15.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.A.showtheinfluenceoftheauthor'smotheronherB.explainhowtheauthorpickedupherconfidenceC.explaintouswhytheauthorlikesplayingwashersD.showtheproblembetweentheauthorandhermother【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文以及最后一段“...thissmallsuccessinwasherplayinghelpedmegetbackself-confidencelostwhenIstruggledwiththegameofsoftball.”可知選B?!敬鸢浮緽Ⅱ.閱讀填句(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。16Mostfitnessadviceisaimedatageneralifyou'reanolderadult,theInternationalCouncilonActiveAging(ICAA)hassometipsforseniorstogetstartedandkeepthematthetopoftheirgame.17Talkwithyourdoctoraboutgettingpermissiontobeginafitnessprogramandmakinganychangestosuityoursituation.18Beforestarting,pickaprogramyou'llenjoy,soyou'lldoitoutthefacilityandthetheplacefriendly?Canyouchangeclothescomfortably?Arefacilitieseasilyaccessed?Determineyourparticipationwhat'sbestforyou—aclassorgoingsolo?Morningornighthours?19Startpeopleareovereagerandsometimesoverdoabaselineofyourregularactivitiesanddetermineareasonableplan.Makeaafriendtoexercisewithyouandkeepyoumotivated.Setspecificshort-termandlong-termforactivityinyourdayandmakeitapriority.Remindyourselfwhatyourgoalsithurts,don'tdoit.20Andonceyou'vereachedyourgoal,treatyourselfforthegoodjobyou'vedone,soitwillencourageyoutocontinue.A.Makealist.B.Knowyourchoice.C.Indoororoutsideexercise?D.Getathoroughexamination.E.Learntoworkaroundpain,notthroughit.F.ExerciseTipsforSeniorstoStartaHealthy2023G.AlltheSeniorsShouldBeCarefulBeforeExercise【答案】16-20FDBCEⅢ.完形填空(共20小題;每小題分,滿分30分)ItwasthefirstChristmasthatIcouldnotspendwithmydaybeforeyesterdayIsawHelenoffattheairport,becausehermotherfellillwasrequestedthatshespendChristmaswithasitso21,mymotherwasilltoo,andIfeltthatIshouldgohometospendChristmaswithmyfolks.22onChristmasEveday,theweatherforecasters23aheavyrainandhighwindsbyeveningforthesoutherncoastofBritish24tohavedriventomyMomandDad's,butIdidn'twantto25the90-miledriveinbad26totellthemthatIwouldseethemthenextdayatmysister's.WhenI27thephone,itoccurredtomethatIwouldbespendingChristmasEve28.Icouldn'tbearthe29.SoIdecidedtovisitouroldfriends,CyrilandNelda,whohadrecentlymovedtoanearbynursinghadbeenour30fortwelveyears,andwehadwatched31theirhealthgofrombadtoworseintheirlateeighties.Our32hadbegunwithachancemeetingwhileIwasworkinginthe33.Weexchangedfriendly34.FromthenontheywouldstopandtalkforamomentwheneverIwasinthewasCyrilwho35Helentopursueherwasarecognized36,havinghadmanyworks37.HeandHelenwouldspendmanyanevening38discussingtheirwriting,39NeldaandIchattedaboutourexperiencesoftryingourhands,unsuccessfully,atwinemaking.Sincetheirenteringthenursinghome,HelenandIhadvisitedthemonlyIwroteoutaChristmascardand40asmallplant,thendrovethroughthepouringraintothenursinghome.21. B.seemedC.happened D.turned【解析】根據(jù)wasilltoo,可知C項正確。碰巧,作者的母親也病了。happen為不及物動詞,表示“碰巧的是……”。【答案】C22. B.EarlyC.Timely D.Lately【解析】句中的byevening表明作者一大早聽天氣預(yù)報?!敬鸢浮緽23. B.describedC.explained D.predicted【解析】天氣預(yù)報說傍晚時,哥倫比亞特區(qū)的南部海岸有暴風(fēng)雨。predict“預(yù)報;預(yù)告”?!敬鸢浮緿24. B.refusedC.planned D.learned【解析】根據(jù)上文的IshouldgohometospendChristmaswithmyfolks可知,作者原本計劃開車回家看望父母,故選C項。【答案】C25. B.makeC.enjoy D.have【解析】天氣預(yù)報說天氣不好,所以作者不會在這樣的天氣里冒險開車,故選risk?!敬鸢浮緼26. B.intendedC.called D.offered【解析】根據(jù)下文WhenI27thephone可知,作者給父母打電話?!敬鸢浮緾27.up B.heldupC.putup D.hungup【解析】作者掛斷電話。hangup表示“掛斷電話”?!敬鸢浮緿28. B.a(chǎn)loneC.lively D.lovely【解析】妻子回了娘家,所以作者想到自己要一個人過圣誕節(jié)了,故選alone?!敬鸢浮緽29. B.upsetC.thought D.result【解析】上文的itoccurredtomethat...暗示著這里指想法,故選thought。【答案】C30. B.teachersC.neighbors D.servants【解析】根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知,以前作者和這對老夫婦是鄰居,故選neighbors?!敬鸢浮緾31. B.hopefullyC.a(chǎn)nxiously D.sadly【解析】看到80歲的夫婦兩人身體健康狀況日益惡化時,作者夫婦感到難過,故選sadly?!敬鸢浮緿32. B.concernC.dependence D.introduction【解析】我們的友誼源于一次偶然的相遇。【答案】A33. B.gardenC.study D.office【解析】下文的wheneverIwasintheyard說明,作者在花園干活時和他們打招呼。故選garden。【答案】B34. B.relationsC.warning D.greetings【解析】我們相互友好地打招呼。greetings“問候,招呼”?!敬鸢浮緿35. B.educatedC.permitted D.invited【解析】下文Helen和Cyril探討寫作,表明Cyril鼓勵Helen繼續(xù)從事寫作?!敬鸢浮緼36. B.doctorC.a(chǎn)ctress D.writer【解析】后面的havinghadmanyworks37暗示著Cyril是大家公認(rèn)的作家。【答案】D37. B.drawnC.published D.chosen【解析】Cyril已經(jīng)出版了很多作品?!敬鸢浮緾38. B.patientlyC.together D.quickly【解析】很多個晚上他和Helen一起討論他們的寫作?!敬鸢浮緾39. B.sinceC.where D.while【解析】while用于前后兩件事的對比,表示“然而”。表示作者和Nelda討論其他事情?!敬鸢浮緿40.up B.foundoutC.tookoff D.turnedover【解析】作者寫了一個圣誕卡,拿了一棵小型植物,開車去敬老院看望那對夫婦。pickup“撿起,拿起”;findout“找出,查明”;takeoff“起飛;脫下”;turnover“翻轉(zhuǎn)”。【答案】AⅣ.語法填空(共10小題;每小題分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Oncetherelivedarichman41.wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhis.firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced43.verylargehe44.(hide)behindatreeandanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethe,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhis.mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove46..Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamesawthestone,47.(say)tohimself,“Thenight48.(be)veryneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”Thenhebegantomovethepushedandpulledwithallhis49.(strong)tomovegreatwashissurpriseatlast!50.thestone,hefoundabagofmoney.【答案】beⅤ.短文改錯(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。I'mverypleasedtotellyouaboutthatsomechangesinmylifesinceourhomeworkwasthat,mylifewasverysimpleandclassanddoinghomeworkwastheonlythingIshouldtheevening,Ialsohavealotofhomeworktocouldgotobeduntil11:30p.,sincereducingthestudyload,mylifehasbecomeverymoreoftenvisitmuseums,dosomesportsanddrawpictureinmysparealsohavetimewatchTVandreadnewspapersinthenolongerstayuplately;onthecontrary,Igotobedatabout10p.short,I'

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