商務(wù)英語翻譯試題(一)試卷及答案

商務(wù)英翻譯題（）Ⅰ詞測題（，題10，共20）

BBCCB1該組10個(gè)商務(wù)語英文詞詞組，面均有文詞詞組來進(jìn)解釋。請正確的項(xiàng)標(biāo)，要求英轉(zhuǎn)換義準(zhǔn)確，合商務(wù)語規(guī)范（10）(1)concludegiveoneplaceB.tojudgeaftersomeconsiderationexplainD.contain(2)actagainstalawB.tocausealaworruletoobeyedpreventmovementfromhappeningD.todirectsomethingparticularplace(3)backB.tosomeoneneedschoosesomeoneofficiallyforajobD.toclaimforsomething(4)approveabidebyB.complywithhaveapositiveD.up(5)obviateviolateB.toadifficulty,toavoidallowsbtoD.beapparent(6)totooragainstprincipletobeatorsomeonetoobeyalawD.rulebeobeyed.(7)withrespecttocomplywithB.inrelationtoD.coincidewith(8)toentertainfortoatthetableaD.toa(9)people1/topopularity,tovaluevarytooramountadvancetobygivingmoneytomovesth.todeveloportoorincreaseD.toproduceprovide2.該組有10個(gè)務(wù)英英文詞或組，面均有語詞或組來行解釋，請將確項(xiàng)選，要英漢轉(zhuǎn)換義準(zhǔn)，符合商英語規(guī)。（分）(1)towith處理日常務(wù)B.論述某項(xiàng)情處理顧客訴D.某人做買賣(2)tocomeintobeing開始變化發(fā)生質(zhì)變(3)loyalty

B.形成，成D.進(jìn)入對企業(yè)的譽(yù)B.對條款的譽(yù)對商標(biāo)的譽(yù)D.對產(chǎn)品的譽(yù)(4)markettone市場預(yù)期市場波動(5)file賠償供查找(6)compensation安慰，寬理解，體(7)oneownexpenseA.花費(fèi)錢費(fèi)用自理(8)聚集

B.市場行情D.市場供求B.供參考D.存B.補(bǔ)償，賠D.協(xié)調(diào)，一致B.以…代價(jià)D.以昂貴的價(jià)購買B.使……加2/C贊同marketability市場營銷市場準(zhǔn)入in作為回報(bào)以…的價(jià)

D欣賞B.市場銷售力D.市場性B.返回D.貨幣回籠II語意義完形空（題，30分）本組考題有15空每空下有項(xiàng)意近似的英選項(xiàng)從中一準(zhǔn)確選項(xiàng)入空內(nèi)要求：詞語的定環(huán)境產(chǎn)生的義。詞語的情色彩意。詞語的語意義句子與超群在特的集形式中的義。語篇的主意義1完形填空（空，每空分）OfferofofferAnofferbecomes__1___itreachestheofferee(CISGArt.15).thisinallsharesameview,foranofferanindicationofseller’stheoffereecanonlydecideitreceivesit.Therefore,ifexpectssomehowlearnsissendinganofferbeforehereceivesit,hesendsan“acceptancetotheofferor,thisNocontractiseventhecontentofthe“acceptance_offerhereceiveslater.The“acceptance”isinfactoffer,andtherefore,nocontractcanbeformedonunlessotherthe“acceptance”.Withdrawal___5___ofoffermeansforsomewithdrawshisofferbeforeitreachesthebeforeitbecomeseffective.whenofferorfindsthatofferhemakescontains3/thatsituationhasmakeshis___6___toTheistomakeofaofcommunicationsendmessagewithdrawalsothatitreachearlierthanofferdoes.Revocationofofferanofferofferhasreachedithasbecomeeffective,offerorrevoketheofferthuskillitseffectiveness.ofaneffectivemayberevoked_7___amongfromdifferentlawsystems.civillaw__8__thatanofferisvalidityorduringtimeinofwhilethecommonthatanofferbeanytimeitisConventionsomemediationbetweenofworldwhichinprincipleanofferrevocableofacceptanceprovidesthefollowingtwoanofferisirrevocable.Itindicates,whetherbyafixeditirrevocable.Ifitfortoontheofferhasin__10___ontheoffer.meaningfulC.D.helpfulproposalB.toneC.D.B.coincidesC.dealsD.copesrefusesB.dispatchesconfirmsD.withdrawalB.C.validityD.mediationgoodB.C.wellD.worstB.C.risesD.C.D.revocableB.C.relevantD.relyB.C.dependenceD.reliance2語境意義：文中有五缺少內(nèi)，從文的選項(xiàng)中出合的選項(xiàng)填回原文中相應(yīng)的置（空，每空3分Manyofbankingwerefirstpracticedin4/Phoenicia,andwheretradecommerceflourished.inBabyloniamadefromtreasuriesearly2000ofancientasvaultsforvaluablesofThemoneydevelopedaofRomanEmpirehadhighlydevelopedbankinganditsbankersacceptedofmoney,madepur-ShortlyafterfallofRomeinADbankingdeclinedinEurope.(1)_______________ThemoneychangersofItalianfacilitiesforexchanginglocalSoonmerchantsdemandedservices,suchaslendingmoney,bankviceswerefirstbankoffermostofthebankingtodayofBarcelonainSpain.Foundedbyinbankdeposits,currency,andoutItbelievedtohaveintroducedthebank(2)_______________Thesefoundationforoftransaction.Forthanoncontinentinthehandsofandbankers,suchMedicifamilyinFlorenceandthein_______________ofFrancein1800byNapoleon.ThehadthedominantinstitutioninbytheInexperiencedrapiddevelopmentmiddleofwiththeestablishmentofseveralstrongpubliclyBankinginBritishIsleswiththeLondongoldsmithstheThesevaluablesforsafekeeping.By17thcenturyEnglishgoldsmithsmodelforfractional--thatthepracticeofkeepingfractionofdepositors'inreservewhileex-informofdepositedgoldwiththegoldsmithsforsafekeepingandweregivenreceiptsverifyingofgoldwithgoldsmith.Thesecouldbeusedmoneybecausetheywerebackedbygold.Butthegoldsmithssoonthat5/theyaandissuereceiptsgoldtopeoplewhoneededtoborrowmoney.(4)_______________Henceamountofreceiptsorclaimsontheactualamountofideathatbankerscouldwas(5)_______________Otherinpriortothis,mostnotablyofbutthesewerecharteredbyindividualstates.In1787ofNorthafollowingofacongressionalOtherwerecharteredinearly1780sbyprimarilytosuebanknotes.Thesenotessupplementedtheincirculationandinbusinessweredepositstomakeotherbyacommitteeofcityofficials,wereofof(1587),ofHamburgworkedaslongoriginaldepositorsdidwithdrawallgoldatoneincreasetradein13th-centuryItalypromptedrevivalofbanking.D.During19thofRothschildfamilythemostinallinbankingfamilywasfoundedbyMayerAmschelbutitsoontoallthemajorfinancialwerenominimumreserverequirementsondeposits,banknotesbyofbanks.assetstookformofbusinessloans.firstbankintheofNorthAmerica,in1781SecondContinentalCongress.ItwasfirstbankcharteredbyU.S.III．形式主義題5句，句，20分）6/該題型旨考核學(xué)兩種言對應(yīng)能，五漢語單句譯成英，要求體現(xiàn)語形式義。1世界貿(mào)易組織（WorldOrganization，英文縮寫為）成立于1995年，其前身是關(guān)稅和貿(mào)易總協(xié)定（2.只有使國際會的廣大成員受益，經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化能順利地推，世界經(jīng)濟(jì)才能續(xù)穩(wěn)定地發(fā)展。3.亞太經(jīng)合組的發(fā)展應(yīng)反映成員最廣泛的共同益。采取更有成效的合作方，縮小成員間的差距，增強(qiáng)凝聚力。4.

為了協(xié)助你的銷售，我們已經(jīng)特地準(zhǔn)備了一些新產(chǎn)品的樣，正在另行郵寄給方以供你方考慮。5.

由于該商品求量大，我們建議你方早日作出決定盡快向我定貨。IV.風(fēng)意類試題（共分）將下面段譯成適原文格的漢語達(dá)要求僅譯文實(shí)于原，7/流暢無誤而且在章詞風(fēng)格上，與原相適應(yīng)。1.Apeacefulstableisindispensableforgrowth.scourgethatstability.Itistaskforthroughoutworldtofightusjoinincreatingregionalenvironmentinwhichpeopleofallwillenjoypeaceandprosperity.2.will,ascommititselfopening-upanddrive.Chinastageofdevelopment,ainwhichitisbuildingsocietycountryupsocialistWearetheFive-YearPlan(2001-2005)NationalandSocialGuidedbythisplan,wewillfocusoncarryoutrestructuringallthewaywithupadvancesinasforceandimprovementofthestandardsasobjective.willcontinuetoeconomicsocialprogress.8/商務(wù)英語翻譯試題（）Ⅰ詞測題共20%)

參答1）BBCCB

（）（1-5）CBCBD6-10II．語意義完填題（30%完填題(15%)（