高中英語人教版本冊總復(fù)習(xí) unit5單元綜合測評

單元綜合測評Ⅰ.閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項?！緦?dǎo)學(xué)號：29180048】A(2023·全國卷Ⅱ)ChooseYourOne-DayTours!TourA－Bath&StonehengeincludingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge－￡37until26Marchand￡39thereafter.Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey，theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeisoneoftheworld'smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.TourB－Oxford&StratfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary'sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway'shouse－￡32until12Marchand￡36thereafter.Oxford：IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandoverthe“cityofdreamingspires(尖頂)”fromStMary'sChurch：IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.TourC－WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace－￡34until11Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt，HenryⅧ'sfavouritetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnotincluded)．With500yearsofhistory，HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandonethisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens，whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宮)whereitiseasytogetlost!TourD－CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat－￡33until18Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge，thefamousuniversitytown，andthegardensofthe18thcentury.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了一日游的各條線路、時間、費用以及旅途中的景點，是否有導(dǎo)游陪伴講解等內(nèi)容。1．WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland'soldestuniversitycity?A．TourA． B．TourB．C．TourC． D．TourD．【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TourB中Oxford部分的IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.可知，這條線路包括英國最古老的大學(xué)城，故選B?！敬鸢浮緽ofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?A．WindsorCastle&B．Oxford&Stratford.C．Bath&Stonehenge.D．Cambridge.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。題目中的關(guān)鍵信息是“3月17日費用最低的線路”。根據(jù)文中TourD—Cambridge中的￡33until18Marchand￡37thereafter可知，3月17日的費用是33英鎊。同理可知，A項花費為37英鎊；B項花費為36英鎊；C項花費為37英鎊。故選D?！敬鸢浮緿3．WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?A．Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies.B．Itusedtobeawell-knownmaze.C．ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain.D．Itisaworld-famouscastle.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TourC部分中的．..HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.可知，這個地方曾經(jīng)是四個國王和一個女王的宮殿，因此成為了主要的旅游景點。這與A項中的royalfamilies(皇室)吻合，故選A。B項中的maze應(yīng)該是在宮殿的花園中，與D項都不是成為主要旅游景點的原因；C項中的oldest的說法在文中沒有信息依據(jù)?！敬鸢浮緼B(2023·蘭州一中高二期中)Iwaswaitingforaphonecallfrommyhadleftamessagethenightbefore,tellingmethatmyshowwastobecalledhimseveraltimes,buteachtimehissecretarytoldmethathewasinameetingandthathewouldcallmeIwaited,buttherewasstillnohourspassingby,Ibecamemoreandmorewascertainthatmyagentdidn'tcareaboutmywork,andhedidn'tcareaboutwasovercomewiththatstartedtoshoutatthephone,“Letmewait,willyou?Whodoyouthinkyouare？”AtthattimeIdidn'trealizemywifewaslookingshowinghersurprise,sherushedin,seizedthephone,toreoffthewires,andshoutedatthephone,“Yeah!Whodoyouthinkyouare?Badtelephone!Badtelephone！”Andshesweptitintothewastebasket.Istoodwatchingher,onearth...?Shesteppedtothedoorwayandshoutedattherestofthehouse,“Nowhearthis!Allobjectsinthisroom—ifyoudoanythingtoupsetmyhusband,outyougo！”Thensheturnedtome,kissedmeandsaidcalmly,“Honey,youjusthavetolearnhowtotakecontrol.”Withthat,shelefttheroom.Afterwatchingacrazywomanrushinginandout,shoutingateverythinginsight,InoticedthatsomethinginmymoodhadwaswouldIhavetroublewiththatphone?Herantics_helpedmerealizeIhadbeendrivencrazybysmallminuteslatermyagentdidwasabletolistentohimandtalktohimcalmly.【語篇解讀】作者的妻子通過模仿作者的行為讓他意識到自己行為的可笑之處，作者也調(diào)整了自己的情緒。4.Whydidtheauthorshoutatthetelephone?A．Hewasmadatthetelephone.B．Hewasangrywithhisagent.C．Hewasanxiousabouthiswife.D．Hewasimpatientwiththesecretary.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的SoIwaited，buttherewasstillnocall.所以我等，但是仍然沒有電話。Threehourspassingby，Ibecamemoreandmoreimpatient.三小時過去了，我變得越來越不耐煩。Iwascertainthatmyagentdidn'tcareaboutmywork，andhedidn'tcareaboutme.我確信我的代理不在意我的工作，不在意我。Iwasovercomewiththatthought.我被那個思想克服了?？梢灾雷髡叩攘撕荛L時間對代理很生氣。故選B?！敬鸢浮緽5.Whatdidtheauthor'swifedoaftersheheardhisshouting?A．Shesaidnothing.B．Sheshoutedathim.C．Shecalledtheagent.D．Shethrewthephoneaway.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句：Andshesweptitintothewastebasket.她把電話扔進廢紙簍?？芍髡叩钠拮勇犚娝泻昂蟀央娫捜恿?。故選D?！敬鸢浮緿6．Whatmadetheauthorlaugh?A．Hisownbehavior.B．Hiswife'ssuggestion.C．Hischangeablefeelings.D．Hiswife'ssweetkiss.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。最后一段中的Inoticedthatsomethinginmymoodhadchanged我注意到我的情緒已經(jīng)變了。Iwaslaughing.我正在大笑?？梢灾雷髡邔ψ约旱男袨楦械胶眯??！敬鸢浮緼7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“antics”referto?A．Smartwords.B．Unusualactions.C．SurprisingLooks.D．Anxiousfeelings.【解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可知，作者的妻子發(fā)瘋似的沖進屋子，扔掉電話，又沖著看到的所有東西叫喊可知此處antics指的是不同尋常的行為?！敬鸢浮緽CInVietnam,twomembersofafamilyofstreetvendorsarefindingawaytohelpthepooreststudentsinMinhDapandhisbrotherareprovidingthestudentswithmostlyfreeEnglishandJapaneselessonsatalearningcentertheymenwanttohelppeoplewhowouldnotnormallyhaveachancetolearnaforeignlanguage.SomeeducationexpertsinVietnamsaysuchknowledgemayhelpcollegegraduatesgetcountry'seconomyhasmanygraduatescontinuetohaveahardtimefindingmediareportedtenpercentofuniversitygraduatesdonothaveajob.Earlierthisyear,24-year-oldPhamMinhDapandhisbrotherestablishedaschooltheycall“StandByYou”．VolunteersteachpoorstudentsEnglishandclassesarewithsomelanguageknowledgepay25to50centsperpaysabout$500torentthelanguagecenterspaceandforothergivesabout$150fromhisearningsasastreetvendorandprivatelanguagebrothergivesthesameamountfromthemoneyheearnsasaprovidetheandmanyofhisfamilymembershavesoldthingsoutsideHoaBinhParkinthecenterofVietnam'scapitalforfivecomefromavillageofricefarmersinThanhHoaProvince.Twenty-four-year-oldPhamTHiTrangisoneof600studentsatthelanguageisfinishingheruniversityparentsworkinamarketinavillageinHaNamsayslifeishardintheearnsabout$50amonthfromapart-timejob,andherparentsgiveher$thisisnotenoughtolivehassaidshehastobeverycarefulwithmoneysoshecanpayherbills.Demandfortheschoolis1,000peopleareonawaitinglisttopeoplehaveofferedtoteachforsaysheishopingtoraisemoneytopayforabiggerwantstoopenmoreclasses.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了PhamMinhDap和他的弟弟在越南免費為貧窮的孩子們教英語和日語的故事。8.“StandByYou”isestablished________.A．bytheVietnamgovernmentB．byafamilyC．byanon-profitorganizationD．bytwobrothers【解析】細節(jié)理解題。在文章中的第一段PhamMinhDapandhisbrotherareprovidingthestudents...和第三段24-year-oldPhamMinhDapandhisbrotherestablishedaschooltheycall“StandByYou”可知是由兩兄弟建立的一所學(xué)校。【答案】D9.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Allthecoursesprovidedby“StandByYou”arefree.B．FarmersinVietnamareveryrich.C．“StandByYou”isespeciallywelcomedbythepoorstudentsinVietnam.D．OnlytenpercentofuniversitygraduatesinVietnamareemployed.【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段第一句話InVietnam,twomembersofafamilyofstreetvendorsarefindingawaytohelpthepooreststudentsinHanoi.和最后一段中Demandfortheschoolis1,000peopleareonawaitinglisttoenter.可知答案為C?！敬鸢浮緾10.wantstopayforabiggerplacebecause________.A．hewantstomakemoremoneyB．hewantstoopenmoreclassesforpoorstu-dentsC．hewantstochangehisjobD．hewantstoprovideawiderspaceforstudentstoplay【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話saysheishopingtoraisemoneytopayforabiggerwantstoopenmoreclasses.可知，他想租一個更大的地方開設(shè)更多的課程。故選B?！敬鸢浮緽11.Themainideaofthepassageis________.A．streetvendorshelpthepoortolearnEnglishandJapaneseB．thedemandforschoolisgrowinginVietnamC．freelearningofEnglishandJapaneseareprovidedinVietnamD．studentsinVietnamareverypoor【解析】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章講的是越南兩位街頭小販幫助窮苦孩子學(xué)習(xí)英語和日語的故事?！敬鸢浮緼DWhydopeopledrinktoomuch,eattoomuch,smokecigarettesortakedrugs?What'stoblameforallthebadbehavior?Mostpeoplewouldsaythat,whiletheseself-destructiveactscanhavemanyrootcauses,theyallhaveoneobviousthingincommon:theyareallexamplesoffailuresofself-control,lackingthewillpowertoresistthem.Accordingtoarecentstudy,however,ifyoureallythinkaboutit,somethingaboutthatsimpleanswerdoesn'tquitemakefact,itturnsoutthatsometimesit'shavingwillpowerthatreallygetsyouintotrouble.Thinkbacktothetimeyoutookyourveryfirstsipof,wasn'tit?Whenmyfathergavememyfirsttasteofbeerasateenager,Iwonderedwhyanyonewouldvoluntarilydrinksmoking?Nooneenjoystheirfirstcigarette—ittasteseventhoughsmoking,anddrinkingalcoholorcoffee,canbecometemptationyouneedwillpowertoresist,theynever,everstartoutthatway.Justgettingpastthosefirsthorribleexperiencesactuallyrequiresalotofself-(諷刺的是),onlythosewhocancontrolthemselveswell,ratherthangiveintothem,canevercometosomedaydevelopa“taste”forBudweiserbeer,Marlborocigarettes,ordark-roastedStarbucksdoitforsocialforceourselvestoconsumealcohol,cigarettes,coffeeandevenillegaldrugs,inordertoseemexperienced,grown-up,andcool.Thesebadhabitsaren'tself-controlfailures—farfromarevoluntarychoices,andtheyareinfactself-control-controlissimplyatooltobeputtosomeuse,helpfulorlivehappyandproductivelives,weneedtodevelopnotonlyourself-control,butalsothewisdomtomakegooddecisionsaboutwhenandwheretoapplyit.【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了意志力能讓人成功，也能讓人染上不好的習(xí)慣。事物都是有兩面性的，要辯證地看待。12．Whatdomostpeoplethinkcausesbadbehavior?A．Beingforcedbyothers.B．Nothavingenoughwillpower.C．Enjoyingtheirfirstexperiences.D．Followingtheexamplesoftheirfriends.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后．..theyallhaveoneobviousthingincommon:theyareallexamplesoffailuresofself-control,lackingthewillpowertoresistthem.說明很多人認為人們?nèi)旧喜缓玫牧?xí)慣是因為意志力不夠，不能夠抵御誘惑。故B正確。【答案】B13.Theauthormentionshisexperienceinthethirdparagraphtoprove________.A．willpowerhelpsdevelopbadhabitssometimesB．drinkingbeerisharmfultothehealthofteenagersC．self-controlshouldbedevelopedwhenoneisyoungD．everyonecanbechallengedbydifferenttemptations【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容尤其是最后Soeventhoughsmoking,anddrinkingalcoholorcoffee,canbecometemptationyouneedwillpowertoresist,theynever,everstartoutthatway.說明煙酒，咖啡的味道是很不好的，但是很多人為什么會染上這樣的習(xí)慣？正是因為他們有足夠的意志力讓自己抵御這些不好的味道，最終喜歡上這些東西，故A正確?！敬鸢浮緼14.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorstressesthat________.A.withoutself-control,noonecansucceedB．badhabitsdon'talwaysleadtobadresultsC．a(chǎn)pplyingself-controlcorrectlyisimportantD．peoplecandevelopwisdomfrombadbehavior【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后兩行Tolivehappyandproductivelives,weneedtodevelopnotonlyourself-control,butalsothewisdomtomakegooddecisionsaboutwhenandwheretoapplyit.說明人們的意志力很重要，我們需要正確地運用自己的意志力，我們需要自我控制，我們更需要正確的運用自己的意志力。故C正確?！敬鸢浮緾15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．MyFirstSipofBeerB．DoYouHaveWillPower?C．WillPowerBenefitsUsD．DarkSideofSelf-control【解析】主旨大意題。文章通過為什么人們會染上一些壞的習(xí)慣來說明正是因為人們的意志力，才最終讓人們?nèi)旧狭诉@樣的惡習(xí)。講述的是自我控制力的不好的一方面。教育我們要正確運用自己的自我控制力。故D正確?！敬鸢浮緿Ⅱ.閱讀填句(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Inthepastfewyears,manypeoplefoundthemselvestryingreallyhardtoholdontojobsthattheymaynothave,nowmightbethetimetofindanewdataisimproving,andthelabormarketseemstobepickingarefoursignsthatitmightbetimeforyoutomoveon.1．__16__Weallhavedaysthatwedon'twanttogointomayevendislikewhatwedofordoyoureallyhatetheideaofgoingin？__17__2．Youareconcernedaboutthevaluesofyourbossandcoworkers.__18__However,ifyoufindyourselfquestioningthevaluesandidealsofthosearoundyouatwork,itcouldbeanindicationthatyouareoutofyoufeelthatyouarenotinlinewithyourorganization,itmightbethetimetomoveon.3．Youwishyouhadmorechallengingtasks.Forsomepeople,easyworkis'samatterofworkingdayinanddayIfyouwanttoprogressasaperson,ajobthatdoesn'tprovideyouwithanabundantchallengecanbethattheeconomyisalittlemorestable,youcanlookaroundorajobthatoffersmoresatisfaction.4．Youfeellikeanoutsider.Ifyoufeelleftoutofthecultureatwork,itmightbeastrongindicationthatyoubelongsomewhereyouhavebeenwithanorganizationformorethanafewmonths,andyoustillfeelsomewhatawkward,itmightbeasignthatyouneedtofindanorganizationwhereyouintegrate(融入)intotheculturealittlebitbetter.A.Manyofushaveourownvaluesandideals.B．Ifthisisthecase,itmightbethetimetofindanewjob,orevenstartabusiness.C．Nowthattheeconomyistough,manyofusareunwillingtorocktheboatatwork.D．However,youmightwishformorechallengingtasks.E．Youwanttobeinaworkenvironmentthatyoufeelapartof.F．Youreallyhatetheideaofgoingtowork.G．Theculturalaspectsofyourjobarejustasimportantasthetechnicalaspect.16．F根據(jù)后文Weallhavedaysthatwedon'twanttogointomayevendislikewhatwedoforwork.可知，我們有時不想去上班。我們甚至不喜歡我們所做的工作。這和F相一致。這里dislike和hate是關(guān)鍵詞。17．B根據(jù)前文Weallhavedaysthatwedon'twanttogointomayevendislikewhatwedoforwork.可知，我們有時不想去上班。我們甚至不喜歡我們所做的工作。既然不喜歡也不想做自己的工作，接下來自然就是找新工作。這和B相一致。18．A根據(jù)后文的ifyoufindyourselfquestioningthevaluesandidealsofthosearoundyouatwork可知，本段談的是價值和理想。故選A。19．D根據(jù)文章中的定位詞challenging和選項D中的challenging可知選D。根據(jù)后文Ifyouwanttoprogressasaperson,ajobthatdoesn'tprovideyouwithanabundantchallengecanbedisheartening.可知，如果你是一個想進步的人，不能給你提供充分的挑戰(zhàn)會使你傷心。所以你想有一個具有挑戰(zhàn)性的工作。20．E根據(jù)后文的Ifyouhavebeenwithanorganizationformorethanafewmonths,andyoustillfeelsomewhatawkward,itmightbeasignthatyouneedtofindanorganizationwhereyouintegrate(融入)intotheculturealittlebitbetter.可知，如果你在一個組織幾個月之后，你發(fā)現(xiàn)你感到某些尷尬。這表明你需要找一個你能融入文化的組織。Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。WeweretheonlyfamilywithchildreninthesatEricinahighchairandnoticedeveryonewas__21__eatingand,Ericscreamedwith__22__andsaid,“Hi，there.”Hisfatbabyhandshitthehighchairtray,andhiseyeswerewidewithexcitement.Ilookedaroundandsawthe__23__ofhiswasanoldmanwithawornandoilyhishairwasuncombedandwassurehehandwaved.“Hithere,baby;Iseeyou，”themansaidtoEric.MyhusbandandI__25__continuedtolaughandanswer,“Hi,there.”EveryoneintherestaurantnoticedhusbandandIwere__26__.Wefinally__27___themealand__28__forthehusbandwenttopaythecheckandtoldmetomeethimintheparkingoldmansat__29__meandthedoor.“Lord,justletmeoutofhere__30__hespeakstomeorEric，”IIdrewclosertotheman,IturnedmybacktryingtosidestephimandavoidanyairhemightIdidso,Ericleanedovermyarm,reachingwithbotharmsinababy's“__32__”Icouldstophim,hehad__33__himselftotheman's,inanactoftotal__34__andlove,laidhistinyheadupontheman'stornshoulder.His__35___handsfullofdirt,painandhardlaborgently,sogently,cradled(抱著)mybaby's__36__andpattedhisstoodawhile,hepushedEricfromhischest__37__asthoughhewereinpain,saying“Godblessyou,ma''vegivenmethebestChristmasgift.”Ihadjustwitnessedagenuineloveshownthroughtheinnocenceofatinychildwhosawnosin(罪惡),whomaderaggedoldman,__39__，hadremindedmethatagenuineloveisonewhichthe__40__essence(本質(zhì))ofloveisrealized.【語篇解讀】本文描述了一個天真無邪的小孩顯示出的真誠的愛，他看不到罪孽和過失，也不會以貌取人。21． B．happilyC．sadly D．quietly【解析】從下文看“小孩在很高興地叫喊”，看出此時在餐館中“每個人都在安靜地吃飯和交談”?！敬鸢浮緿22． B．surpriseC．a(chǎn)nger D．satisfaction【解析】從下文的“...andhiseyeswerewidewithexcitement”可知“小孩在很高興地叫喊”?！敬鸢浮緼23． B．reasonC．effect D．origin【解析】此處指作者尋找導(dǎo)致孩子叫喊的原因(或源頭)?！敬鸢浮緼24． B．smelledC．felt D．cheated【解析】Itwasanoldmanwithawornandoilyhishairwasuncombedandunwashed.可知，老人衣著邋遢，所以作者確信這個老人身上有氣味?！敬鸢浮緽25． B．separatedC．exchanged D．replaced【解析】我和丈夫交換了眼神。exchangesth.(withsb.)交換；交流；交易?！敬鸢浮緾26． B．a(chǎn)stonishedC．excited D．curious【解析】餐館里本來很安靜。而上句Everyoneintherestaurantnoticedthis.說到“每個人都關(guān)注我們這邊”，所以我們感到“尷尬”?！敬鸢浮緼27．up B．gotthroughC．gotover D．gotoff【解析】句意：我們吃完了飯，朝門口走去?！敬鸢浮緽28． B．headedC．reached D．a(chǎn)dvanced【解析】headfor“朝……走去”；根據(jù)上一段“MyhusbandandIwereembarrassed”可知，作者感覺很尷尬，所以吃完飯后急于朝門口走去，要離開飯店?！敬鸢浮緽29．frontof B．a(chǎn)gainstC．nextto D．between【解析】意思是老人坐在門口和我們中間的位置。between...and...為固定搭配?！敬鸢浮緿30． B．sinceC．before D．if【解析】為了能“以免聞到他可能(呼出)的氣味”我祈禱“趁他還沒來得及說話，我趕快離開吧”?！敬鸢浮緾31． B．fightingC．taking D．breathing【解析】句意“我背對著他，想盡量回避他，以免聞道他(呼出)的氣味?！薄敬鸢浮緿32．-me-go B．pick-me-upC．put-me-down D．take-me-on【解析】A．let-me-go讓我走；-me-up抱抱我；-me-down放下我；-me-on帶上我。本句是指孩子伸出雙手做出了“要抱抱”的姿勢。故選B?！敬鸢浮緽33． B．devotedC．driven D．thrown【解析】throwoneselftoone'sarms“投入……的懷抱”?！敬鸢浮緿34． B．trustC．desire D．devotion【解析】句意“出于完全信任和喜歡，他把他的小腦袋靠在了老人肩膀上”?！敬鸢浮緽35． B．strongC．old D．firm【解析】從fullofdirt,painandhardlabor可推出老人是一雙蒼老的手?！敬鸢浮緾36． B．headC．neck D．bottom【解析】根據(jù)生活常識可知，抱孩子一般都是抱著(托著)孩子的頸部?！敬鸢浮緾37． B．violentlyC．unwillingly D．gladly【解析】從“asthoughhewereinpain”可知，“老人將孩子很不情愿地推開Eric，好像很痛苦的樣子，難舍難離”?！敬鸢浮緾38． B．judgmentC．conclusion D．choice【解析】句意“我剛剛目睹了一個天真無邪的小孩顯示出的真誠的愛，他看不到罪孽，也不會以貌取人”。makeajudgment指“做出判斷”?！敬鸢浮緽39． B．powerfullyC．unknowingly D．gratefully【解析】句意理解為“那位衣衫襤褸的老人不知不覺地提醒我，一種真正的愛才能實現(xiàn)愛的本質(zhì)”?！敬鸢浮緾40． B．falseC．loyal D．true【解析】句意理解為“那位衣衫襤褸的老人不知不覺地提醒我，一種真正的愛才能實現(xiàn)愛的本質(zhì)”?！敬鸢浮緿Ⅳ.語法填空(共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Oncetherelivedarichmanwantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhisfirsthewantedtofindoutwhetherthey(actual)deservedhishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplacedlargehe(hide)behindatreeandanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad？”saidtheoldman,buthedidnotattempt(remove)the，withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhismancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnobodytriedtoremoveintheafternoonayoungmancamesawthestone，(say)tohimself;“Thenight(be)veryneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”Thenhebegantomovethepushedandpulledwithallhis(strong)tomovehisamazement,hefoundabagofmoneyunderthestone.41．who/thatarichman是先行詞，作主語。故用who/that。42．a(chǎn)ctually此處修飾動詞deserved用副詞形式。43．a(chǎn)此處stone是可數(shù)名詞，而且是泛指，故用a。44．hid根據(jù)Oncetherelived可知，此處用過去時。45．toremove此處attempt后作賓語，意為：試著做某事。46．Instead此處instead意為：相反。47．Another意為：另一個人同樣繞過了石頭。48．saying他在看著石頭的同時說。49．willbe天要黑下了。故用將來時。這里是直接引語。50．strength形容詞物主代詞后用名詞形式。Ⅴ.短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)【導(dǎo)學(xué)號：29180049】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。It'sgreatpleasureformetomakeaspeechanewtermcome,wearehappytobebacka