2022年人教新課標(biāo)八年級下冊英語：Unit 5 單元測試題

Unit5單元測試題Writtentestpart(共95分)Ⅴ.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。(

)21.Therainbeat_______herfaceasshewalkedthroughthewindandrain.A.atB.againstC.inD.from(

)22.It’s_______—I’msureIlockedthefrontdoorjustnowbutnowit’sopen.A.strangeB.UsefulC.SimpleD.crazy(

)23.—Whydidn’tyoucometomybirthdaypartyyesterday?—Sorry,IwassobusythatI_______forgotit.A.suddenlyB.completelyC.recentlyD.quietly(

)24.Lily,pleasepassmethatboxof_______.Iwillmakeafiretocookmeals.A.woodB.lightC.gamesD.matches(

)25.Paul_______articlesat10:00yesterdaymorning.A.iswritingB.writesC.waswritingD.willwrite(

)26.Iliketositonthebeachandwatchtheseawater_______andfall.A.riseB.travelC.ClimbD.run(

)27._______wecamebacktoschool,Dalewasplayingtheviolin.A.WhenB.WhileC.UntilD.After(

)28.Iwaitedforthelaughterto_______beforeIspoke.A.closedownB.turndownC.diedownD.breakdown(

)29.Whentheexpertgaveatalk,themeetingroomwasveryquiet.Allofuslistenedtohim_______.A.inawayB.insurpriseC.insilenceD.inamess(

)30.Whyisthelighton?Iremember_______itoffwhenIleft.A.turningB.turnC.toturnD.turned(

)31.I_______howdifficultit’sgoingtobe,butwemusttry.A.realizeB.wonderC.hopeD.explain(

)32.—Wereyoueatingdinneratthetimeoftherainstorm?—_______.Iwasreadingabookaboutplants.A.Yes,IdidB.No,Iwasn’tC.Yes,IwasD.No,Ididn’t(

)33.Hewas_______ill_______wehadtosendforadoctor.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that(

)34.Mom,someoneiscalling.Please_______thephone.A.pickupB.fixupC.takeupD.setup(

)35.—Sally,I’mgoingtodriveallthewaytoTibetfromNanjingbymyself.—What?_______!A.NoproblemB.GoodideaC.HaveagoodtimeD.You’rekiddingⅥ.完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Ilookedatmywatch.Itwastentosix.Therewasjusttenminutesleftbeforewe

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leaveforhome.Suddenlytheearthbegantoshake.Innotimetheshakebecamevery

37.“Earthquake(地震)!”someoneshouted.I

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theotherstothedoorbutwecouldn’tgetout.Istayedunderadesk,coveringmyheadandneckwithmyarms.“Willsomeonesaveme

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thebuildingfallsdown?Isthistheendforme?”Ikeptthinkingaboutthat.Severalminutes

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theshakestopped.Twoofmyworkmatestriedtoopenthedooragain,andtheymadeit!Weranquicklytothestreet.Itwassucha(n)

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thatwecouldn’tbelieveoureyes—thestreetwasfullofdebris(碎片)andbrokenwood.Moreandmorepeoplecameoutandmanywereinjured(受傷的).Lotsofthemdid

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butlookupintotheskyinshock.Wewalkedalongwayhomenotsayingmuch.Somewerepraying(祈禱)andsomewerecrying.

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insuchasituationwasdifficult.Ourphonesdidn’tworkbecauseoftheearthquake.Soitwas

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tofindoutifourfriendswereokay.IhadnowayoflettingmyfamilyinChina

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thatIwasstillalive(活著).Ijusthopedthattheywouldn’thearabouttheearthquakeuntiltomorrow.

(

)36.A.could

B.couldn’tC.need

D.needn’t(

)37.A.tall

B.farC.strong

D.easy(

)38.A.helped

B.allowedC.followed

D.waited(

)39.A.since

B.whileC.until

D.if(

)40.A.ago

B.beforeC.later

D.after(

)41.A.mess

B.accidentC.problem

D.mistake(

)42.A.everything

B.anythingC.something

D.nothing(

)43.A.Communication

B.NoticeC.Discussion

D.Report(

)44.A.normal

B.impossibleC.necessary

D.important(

)45.A.feel

B.rememberC.imagine

D.knowⅦ.閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）ATuesday,Jan.6,9:50p.m.Weweresittinginourwarmlivingroom.TheTVwason,andeverythingwaspeaceful.Suddenlythelightwentonandoffforafewtimesandthenwentoutcompletely.Thentherainstarted,andeverythingwentblack.Wefoundtheflashlightandsomecandlesandwenttobed.Wednesday,Jan.7,7:30a.m.Myfirstthoughtafterwakingupwasthatitwasprettycoldinmybedroom.Clearly,thepower(電力供應(yīng))didn’tcomeback.Afteronelookoutofthewindow,Ifeltevensadder:itwasstillrainingheavily.Theroomwasbecomingcolderandcolder.Wehadnoideawhenthepowerwouldcomeback,somywifestartedafireinthefireplace.Thursday,Jan.8,12:30p.m.Thesnowstarted.Thepoortreesnowhadtocarrytheheavysnow.Thestormseemedtolast(持續(xù))andwehadnothingtodobutstayathome.Friday,Jan.9,6:00p.m.Stillnopower.Eventhoughwelit(點(diǎn)燃)afewcandles,itwasstilldifficulttodoanythingintheirweaklight.Iwassittingnearseveralcandles,butIhadtroublereading.Saturday,Jan.10,1:00p.m.Thestormstoppedthismorning,andIdrovemycartolookforanopenstore.Thetreesalongtheroadswerebroken.Ionlyboughtthemostnecessarythings:bread,somefruit,moredrinkingwaterandbatteries(電池)fortheflashlight.Onmywayhome,thepowercamebackandpeoplewereveryhappy.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(

)46.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhefounditwasstillrainingheavily?A.Angry.B.Sad.C.Scared.D.Shocked.(

)47.Whydidthewritersayitwashardtodoanythingduringthestorm?A.Itwastoocoldintheroom.B.Theflashlighthadnobatteries.C.Thelightkeptgoingonandoff.D.Thelightofcandleswastooweak.(

)48.WhatdidthewriterNOTbuywhenhedroveout?A.Newspapers.B.Water.C.Batteries.D.Food.(

)49.Howlongdidthestormlast?A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Lessthantwodays.D.Morethanthreedays.(

)50.Thematerialisprobablyfroma_______.A.guidebookB.diaryC.noticeD.sciencemagazineBDoyouwanttochangesomethingatyourschoolorinyourarea?Nowlet’sfindouthowtostartyourowncampaign(運(yùn)動).(51)______Thinkaboutwhatyouwantyourcampaigntobeabout.What’simportanttoyou?Whatdoyouwanttochange?Maybeyouwantgirlstobeabletoplayfootballwithboysoranewplayground(游樂場)foryourarea?(52)______Tellyourfamilyandteachersaboutyourideasandseewhattheythink.Iftheylikeyourideas,askthemtojoinyou.(53)______Comingupwithacoolandmeaningfulnameforyourcampaignwillhelpitstandout.Discussitwithyourclassmates,andevenseeifyoucangetallstudentsatyourschooltojoin.(54)______Nowyouneedtoletpeopleknowaboutyourcampaign.Makeposters(海報(bào))withyourmessageandshowthemaroundyourschoolorinyourarea.Butremembernottogiveoutanyofyourpersonalinformation,likeyoure-mailortelephonenumbertopeopleyoudon’tknow.(55)______Itmaytakealongtimetogetyourcampaigngoing,butdon’tgiveup.Ifit’simportanttoyou,thentryyourbest.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容將方框中A—E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。A.Spread(傳播)theword!B.Askforhelp!C.Keepgoing!D.Whatisit?E.Nameit!Ⅷ.情景交際（每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話完整、通順。A:Hi,Rose!Iheardacaraccidenthappenednearyourhouseyesterdayevening.Didyouseeit?B:Yes,ofcourse.Itwasterrible.A:(56)___________________________________?B:Atabout8:00p.m.A:(57)___________________________________?B:Twocarscrashed(碰撞)becausethedriversdrovetooquickly.A:Werethedrivershurt?B:Yes,butnotseriously.A:(58)___________________________________?B:Peoplewhowerewalkingbytookthemtothehospitalassoonaspossible.A:(59)___________________________________?B:Iwastakingawalkwithmymother.A:Didyouhelpdoanything?B:(60)___________________________________.Icalledthepolice.Ⅸ.詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題0.5分，共5分）A)根據(jù)句意及所給首字母提示，補(bǔ)全句中所缺單詞。61.Therearemanykindsofw

growinginthisforest.62.Hewastootired,sohefella

sittingonthechair.63.Thenewsr

thestormdestroyed(摧毀)manyhouses.64.Therearetenp

inthisbookandthe8thoneisthemostdifficult.65.Theschoolhasover400p

and30％ofthemcomefromthevillage.B)根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。66.Itsnowed________(heavy)allday.67.Becareful!Theroadis________(ice).68.Themeeting________(begin)atnineandfinishedateleven.69.Youshouldtryyourbesttofindoutthe________(true)ofthematter.70.Isawa________(fall)treelyingonthesideofthestreet.Ⅹ.完成句子（每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題，每空一詞（含縮略形式）。71.Linglingwaspracticingtheguitaratthattime.(改為否定句)Lingling________________theguitaratthattime.72.TheyweresweepingthefloorwhenIleft.(改為一般疑問句)________they________thefloorwhenyouleft?73.Iwaslisteningtomusicwhilemymotherwascooking.(對劃線部分提問)________wereyou________whileyourmotherwascooking?74.Wewerehavingapartywhenitrained.(改為同義句)Whilewe________________aparty,itrained.75.JimswamlastMonday.(用atfourlastMondayafternoon替換lastMonday改寫句子)Jim________________atfourlastMondayafternoon.Ⅺ.綜合填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每詞限用一次，其中有兩個詞是多余的。or,glad,but,write,story,mean,start,wait,good,I,about,seeTodayIwenttomydaughter’sschoolandgaveatalkaboutkindness

to60kidsandtheirteachers.Afterasmalltalkaboutthe(76)________ofkindness,

Igavethematask—

I

toldthemtowriteasmallstory(77)________anactofkindness

theydidbeforeandhowthatmade

themfeel.ThenIwouldchoosethe(78)________oneandshareitwithallthepeoplethenextweek.WhenIwaswaitingformydaughter,I(79)________someteacherswalkingbyandIhopedtheywouldtellmeiftheylikedthetalk

ornot,(80)________theydidn’tsayanything.Thenalittleboycametomeandsaid,“Youknow,Ienjoyedthetalktoday.”“Then

areyou

goingtowritealovely(81)________?”Iasked.

“I’mnotgoodat(82)________,”saidtheboy.SoIexplainedthatIwouldbe(83)________ifhecouldjustwriteawordortwoaboutanactofkindness.Hedidn’thavetimetotalktomebecausehisfriendswere(84)________forhim,butinmyheartitwasabeautifulactofkindness.Theactthathestoppedtolet(85)________knowheenjoyedmytalkmademeveryhappy.Ⅻ.書面表達(dá)（15分）同學(xué)們，最近最令你激動的消息是什么？你一定還記得聽到那個消息時的情景吧！當(dāng)時你和家人在哪里？你們在做什么？以上內(nèi)容是下一節(jié)口語課的話題，請你寫一篇80詞左右的短文來為你的發(fā)言做準(zhǔn)備。發(fā)言稿的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hi,everyone!Ihavethemostexcitingnewstosharewithyou.________________________________________________________________