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過去進(jìn)行時(shí)含義:表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻
正在進(jìn)行的動作。結(jié)構(gòu):
was/were+doing例句:IwashavinganEnglishclassatthistimeyesterday.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)含義:表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作。結(jié)構(gòu):
is/am/are+doing例句:IamhavinganEnglishclass.
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的疑問式Iwasn’thavinganEnglishclassatthistime
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定式WereyouhavinganEnglishclassatthistime.?What’shedoing
now?
Whatwashedoingatthreeo’clockyesterdayafternoon?He
football.wasplaying.He
isplaying
football.
Whatwasshedoingatseveno’clockyesterdaymorning?
SheWhat’sshe
doing
now?Sheisrunning.wasrunning.
Whatare
they
doing
now?
TheyWhatweretheydoingattenlastnight?Theyaredancing.weredancing.shoutclimbWhatweretheydoingwhenyousawthem?jumpfollowpracticeWhenI…Hewasdoing…WhenIcalledhimup,itwassleeping.WhileI…Hewasdoing…WhileIwassleeping,hewaseating.Whenit…Hewasdoing…Whenitwalkedonthestreethewaseating.Whenthey…Idid…WhiletheywerefightingwitheachotherIslept.比較“when”and“while”when“當(dāng)…..時(shí)候”
后面跟的動作不延續(xù),常跟一般過去時(shí)WhentheUFOtookoff,theboywastakingphotoswhile“當(dāng)…..時(shí)候”
后面跟的動作延續(xù),常跟過去進(jìn)行時(shí)Whiletheboywastakingphotos,theUFOtookoff,TargetLanguage:比較“when”and“while”2.WhentheUFOlanded,theboywaswalkingdownthestreet.
Whiletheboywaswalkingdownthestreet,theUFOlanded1.Whenthealiengotout,thegirlwasshopping.
Whilethegirlwasshopping,thealiengotout.TargetLanguage:==ExercisesFillwith“While”or“When”1.____Maywastalkingonthephone,hersisterwalkedin.2.____Ritaboughthernewdog,itwaswearingalittlecoat.3._____IsawCarlos,hewaswearingagreenshirt.4._____Iwasdancing,hewassingingloudly.5._____LindafinallysawDavy,hewasjumpingwithadog.6.Iwascleaningmyroom________thefirebrokeout.WhenWhileWhileWhenWhenwhenFillintheblankswith“while”and“when”.1.
Tomwaseatingsupper,itbegantorainoutside.2.Whatwereyoudoing,
Mr.Zhoucamein?3.
Peterwassleeping,athiefbrokeintohishouse.4.Sheleftherhometown
shewasfive.whenwhenWhileWhile1pickup接電話“Whydon’tyoupickupmyphone“,heaskedangrily.2strangeadj.奇怪的strangern.陌生人Thestrangersaidsomethingstrangeandthenleft.3Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.外面沒有光亮,感覺就象半夜一樣。Ican’tworkwithallthatnoisegoingon.由于4Ben’sdad…whilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.本的爸爸。。同時(shí)他媽媽在確認(rèn)手電和收音機(jī)能正常使用。Tomisoutgoingwhilehissisterisshy.然而MakesureyouturnofftheTVbeforeyouleavethehouse.確認(rèn)確保Mybrainisn’tworkingwellnow.運(yùn)作運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)5beatv.beat敲打打敗Therewasdeadsilencebutforafly
beatingagainsttheglass.Hebeatheratchess.6fallasleep睡著Hewastootired,assoonashelaydownhefallasleep.7diedown逐漸變?nèi)鮐heshoutingoutsidesuddenlybeganto
die
down..8risev.升起Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.9fallenadj.落下的fallfellHefelldownfromthetree.Thefallenleavesareeverywhere.10apartadv.分開Afterarguingseveraltimes,theymovedapart.Whatwashedoingwhentheyswaminthewater?Hewasdoinghomework.Hewastalkingonthephonewhiletheywereswimming.
happenedanaccidentP:Whatwereyoudoingwhentheaccidenthappened?
A:Iwasridingmybikewhentheaccidenthappened.B:…C:…TheWorldTradeCenterwasdestroyedinNewYorkonSeptember11,2001.1completelyadv.完全地completeadj.“Hecompletelybelievemywords.2insilence沉默Afterarguingwitheachother,bothofthemareinsilence.3recentlyadv.最近recentadj.Whathaveyoudonerecently?4…mostAmericansrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastakenbyterrorists.絕大多數(shù)美國人都記得紐約世貿(mào)中心被恐怖分子摧毀時(shí)他們在做什么。takedown摧毀“Theyaretalkingabouthowtotakethatwalldown.5terroristn.恐怖分子Themanisaterrorist.6Sheremembersworkinginherofficenearthetwotowers.她記得當(dāng)時(shí)自己正在距兩座塔樓不遠(yuǎn)的辦公室工作。remember(sb)doingsth
記得(某人)曾經(jīng)做過某事Idon’trememberseeinghimanywhere.IremembermyfatherbringinghomealargeChristmastree.4aUsethesepicturestowriteastory.
Onedayagirlwasgoingtotheparkat11:00inthemorning.Sheputherbikenearthesea.Shesawtwoboysswimminginthesea.At11:15,whileshewassitting,athieftookherbikeaway.Amomentlater,shefoundherbikewaslost.Thenshecalledthepolice.此時(shí)你正在干什么?Whatareyoudoingnow/atthemoment?I’mtalkingwithmybestfriendonthephone.Heishelpinghismomsweepthefloor.It’srainingheavily.2.我正和最好的朋友在聊電話呢。3.他正幫媽媽掃地呢。4.天正下著大雨。Translatethefollowingsentencesbyyourself.3.根據(jù)所給中文,完成句子翻譯。(2009遼寧朝陽)當(dāng)我到家的時(shí)候,媽媽正在廚房做飯。______________________________________________________________________4.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyouat8o’clockyesterday?—I_____theviolinatthattime.(2010年江蘇淮安)A.playB.isplayingC.playedD.wasplayingWhenIgot/arrivedhome,mymotherwascookinginthekitchen.5.It_______heavilywhenIleftthecinema.(2010年北京)A.rainsB.willrainC.israiningD.wasraining6.I______myclothes,andthephonerang.(2010年河北)A.washB.washedC.amwashingD.waswashing7.MybrothercamebackhomewhileI______homework.(2010年四川內(nèi)江)A.amdoingB.weredoing
C.wasdoing8.—Didyouwatchthefootballmatchyesterday?—Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother_____inthematch.(2010年四川自貢)A.isplayingB.wasplayingC.willplay9.I____thecharityshowonTVwhenthetelephonerang.(2010年江蘇宿遷)A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching10.Peterlikesreadinganewspaper_____heishavingbreakfast.(2010年河北)A.untilB.whileC.becauseD.though11.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4206____at18:20.(2010年四川樂山)A.takesoffB.tookoffC.willbetakenoff12.Listeningisjustas____asspeakinginlanguagelearning.(2010年上海)A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant4.Agreatmeetingaboutweatherchange_____inCopenhagen(哥本哈根)inDecember,2009.(2010年山東臨沂)A.tookplaceB.tookprideC.tookcareD.tookafter1.
ThestationwascrowdedandLindacouldn’tseeDavyanywhere.【選詞填空】選用somewhere,anywhere填空。Idon’tgo_________inthisbigcityyet.【用法透析】anywhere作副詞,表示“在(或往)任何地方”,常用于否定句和疑問句。在肯定句中一般用somewhere,表示“某個(gè)地方”。IknowsomewhereyoucaneatJapanesefood.anywhere2.
Shedidn’tthinkaboutlookingoutsidethestation.【詞形變換】Theyarethinkingabout_______(move)toanothercitythisyear.【用法透析】thinkabout表示“思考、考慮”。后面可接名詞、動詞-ing形式。如:I’mthinkingaboutthemathproblemnow.moving1.What
___you
____when
she
came
in?
A.
did,
do
B.
are,
doing
C.
do,
do
D.
were,
doing2.
The
girl
is
ill.
She’s
______.
A.
in
hospital
B.
in
the
hospitalC.
at
hospital
D.
at
the
hospital3.
The
patients(病人)are
waiting
_____.
A.
at
the
doctor
B.
at
the
doctor’s
C.
in
the
doctor
D.
in
doctor’sChoosethebestanswer.4.
Where
was
Davy
__Linda
was
looking
for
him?
A.
that
B.
whileC.
at
D.
where5.They
are
thinking
about
___the
poor
children.A.
help
B.
to
helpC.
helping
D.
helps6.
The
woman
couldn’t
see
her
son
____.
Shewas
very
worried.
A.
anywhere
B.
somewhere
C.
nowhere
D.
where7.
They
are
talking
about
something
___the
telephone.
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