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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、ZhangLIliisconsideredasthemostbeautifulteacher_____gaveherlovetoherstudentsindanger.A.who B.that C.whom D.which2、--Sometimes,Ireallycan’tunderstandwhymyparentsaresostrictwithme.--__________imaginingyourselfintheirpositions,Ithinkyoucanunderstandthembetter.A.ByB.InC.Of3、—Whichsignmeans"Nosmoking"?—________.A. B. C. D.4、_____therewasnoobviousevidence,mostpeopledidn’tthinkhewasguiltyoftherobbery.A.When B.While C.Since D.As5、Theorganizationisconsidering_________somemoneytovictimsofthenaturaldisaster.A.donate B.donating C.todonate D.todonating6、—Hi,mom,excitingnews!Iamtheonlyoneofthestudentswhoelected(當(dāng)選)aspresidentofthestudents’union.—Oh,youaresoluckytogetthehonorandthenworkhard!A.were B.was C.a(chǎn)re7、---ShallIlshowyou______________?---No,thanks.IthinkIcanfindit.A.whatdoesitmean B.howcanyougetthereC.wherethehotelis D.whethertheshophasasale8、—Wearesupposedtorecyclepaperandbottles.Itcanhelptheenvironment.—_________.Itcansavemoney,too.A.Don’tmentionitB.NevermindC.It’sapieceofcake.D.Youseemtohaveapoint9、—Yourdad________HongKongonbusiness.Isthattrue?Didheflythere?—Yes,buthewillbehomethisafternoon.A.willgoto B.hasbeenatC.hasbeento D.hasgoneto10、-It’sthebesttimetovisitLianyungangnow.-Thisisthebestplace_____Ihaveevervisited.A.where B.that C.which D.whenⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。IwatchedquietlyasJohn,mylittlebrother,wascaughtintheact.Hesatinthecornerofthelivingroom,apeninonehandandmyfather’sbrand-newbookintheother.Asmyfatherwalkedintotheroom,mybrothercowered(畏縮)slowly.He_______thathehaddonesomethingwrong.FromadistanceIcouldseethathehad________myfather’snewbookandscribbled(亂畫)init.Now,lookingatmyfather_________,heandIbothwaitedforpunishment.Myfatherpickeduphisprizedbook,lookedatitcarefully,andthensatdown,________sayingaword.Booksareprecioustohim.Hewasaclergyman(牧師)andforhimbookswereknowledge.Whathedidnextwas________.Insteadofpunishingmybrother,hesatdown,tookthepenfrommybrother’shand,andthen________inthebookhimself,alongsidethescribblesJohnhadmade:John’swork,1959,age2.“Wow,”Ithought.“Thisispunishment?”Theyearsandthebookscameandwent.Ourfamilyexperienced__________allfamiliesgothroughandperhapsalittlebitmore:happinessand__________,laughterandtears.Wealwaysknewourparentslovedusandthatoneoftheproofs(證據(jù))oftheirlovewasthe________.Fromtimetotimewewouldopenit,lookatthescribbles,readmyfather’sexpressionof________,andfeelproud.1.A.pretendedB.imaginedC.realizedD.suggested2.A.droppedB.keptC.carriedD.opened3.A.fearfullyB.carefullyC.excitedlyD.surprisingly4.A.byB.withoutC.beyondD.before5.A.unbelievableB.a(chǎn)cceptableC.frighteningD.exciting6.A.searchedB.readC.wroteD.put7.A.howB.whatC.thatD.when8.A.funB.fearsC.sadnessD.difficulty9.A.bookB.penC.roomD.photo10.A.wishB.warningC.successD.loveⅢ.語法填空12、WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCO(聯(lián)合國教科文組織)in1955toencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureof1.(read).Itmeansyoureadabookoutofinterestnotbecauseyourteachersorparentstellyoutodoso.“Readingforpleasure”playsamoreimportantrole2.one’sgrowththanone’sfamilybackground.Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpusknow3.(many)abouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.However,computergames,onlinevideosandInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf.Someexpertsbelieveit’saworryingtrend(趨勢).Each4.(China)read0.38morebooksin2013than2012butstillfarfewerthanthoseinmajordeveloped5.(country).Evenworsemanybookstoreshaveclosedtheirdoors6.manybookloversstarttobuyfewerbooksthanbefore.However,manypeopledostillpreferreadingbecauseithasbeenpartof7.(they)life.Itcanbenefit(使受益)peopleinmanyways.Itgivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.It8.hasastronginfluenceonformingourpersonalityandmakesusmoreintelligent.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow.The9.(smart)webecome.It’snevertoolatetostartreading.Sojumpintothe10.(wonder)worldofbooksnow!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ManyChinesestudentsthinkAmericanstudentsenjoymorefreedomthanthematschool.ButAmericanschoolsalsohavetheirrules.Ifthestudentsbreaktherules,theywillgetpunishment(懲罰),too.Onthefirstdayofanewterm,128studentsweresenthomeforwearingthewrongclothes.Therearealtogetherl,200studentsintheschool.Usuallyonly20studentsbreaktheschooldressruleeveryday.SotheheadmasterTheresaMayeriksaiditwastheworstnewtermshehadseen.AtMortonHighSchool,students'favoriteclothingsuchasbaggy(寬大)trousers,low-neckedandtanktops(緊身短背心)arenotallowedinclassroom.Somestudentsthinktheyhavetherighttochoosewhattowear,buttheheadmasterdoesn'tthinkso."I'msupportiveifhalfthestudentsweresenthomebecause99%willgetthemessagethatourschoolareforeducation.""Freedom"doesn'tmean"freeofrestrictions(約束)".Thatistosaythereisnototalfreedomintheworld,nomatterintheU.S.AorinChina.1.ManyChinesestudentsthinkthat_______________.A.AmericanstudentsareveryfreeatschoolB.AmericanstudentsarenotsocleverasthemC.Americanstudentsdon'tlovetheirschoolatallD.Americanstudentsobeytheirschoolrules2.128StudentsofMortonHighSchoolweresenthomefor___________.A.notfinishingtheirhomework B.beinglateforschoolC.notwearingtherightclothes D.notcleaningtheclassroom3.SomestudentsinMortonHighSchoolthinkthattheyhavetherightto__________.A.decidewhentogotoschool B.choosewhattowearC.eatanddrinkinclass D.dowhattheywant4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"supportive"meaninChinese?A.高興的 B.支持的 C.害怕的 D.難過的5.What'sthewriter'sattitudetotheschooldressrule?A.Agree. B.Disagree. C.Notsure. D.Notmentioned.B14、Ladiesandgentlemen,Ireturnedtothisyearinatimemachine.Intheyear2500,weareabletotravelthroughtimetoanyyearinthehistoryoftheearth.Thisyearisyourlastchanceyourlifestyletosavetheearth.Beginninginthemiddleofthe20thcentury,afewpeoplewereworriedaboutpollutingtheearth’swaterandair,butmostpeopledidnotchangetheirwayoflife.Instead,theycontinuedtopour(倒)dangerouschemical(化學(xué)物品)andotherwasteintolakesandseas,todrivemoreandmorecarsandtrucks,andtocutdowntrees.Bytheyear2200,theearth’swaterwascompletelypolluted.Peoplecouldnolongerdrinkwater,andtheyhadtouseothertypesofliquids(液體).Scientistssaidthatinthefuturetheremightbetoomanypeopleontheearth.Butnotenoughwasdone.Sobytheyear2300,thereweresomanypeoplethatfoodbecamescarce.Therewasnowatertogrowfoodandallofthefishinlakesandseasdiedbecauseofpollution.Terriblewarsbrokeoutbetweentherichandthepoor.Scientistswereworkingveryhardtofindanotherplanetinspacewherehumanscouldlive.Bytheyear2400,theairwastoopollutedforhumanstobreathe.Sowehadtoleavetheearth.Butonlytherichwereabletoleave.Wheredidwego?Nowhere.Andeverywhere.Youseescientistsdidnotfindanothersafeplanet,sonowwemusttravelaroundtheuniverseinourspaceships.Wearestilllookingforaplacetocallourhome.Soitisuptoyoutochangehistory.Thereisstillhope.Youmustchangeyourlifestylenow,beforeitistoolate.1.WhichproblemisNOTtalkedaboutinParagraph2?A.Water B.Air C.Lifestyle D.Food2.Theunderlinedword‘scarce’means‘______’inChinese.A.昂貴的 B.充足的 C.缺乏的 D.特殊的3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Onlyafewpeoplechangedtheirlifestyleinthe20thcentury.B.Therewasnocleanwaterforpeopletodrinkbytheyear2200.C.Allthefishdiedbecauseofthepollutionbytheyear2300.D.Wefoundanewhomeinanotherplanetbytheyear2400.4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Stoppolluting B.ChangeorleaveC.Lookfornewhome D.ReturntotheearthC15、InChina.The12thmonthofthelunarcalendar(陰歷)iscalledlayue.Themonthisfullofinterestingfestivalsandcustoms.LabaFestival,whichfallsontheeighthdayoflayue,isthefirstfestivalinthismonth.Fromthisdayon,peoplebegintogetreadyfortheChineseNewYear.OnLabaFestival,peopleeathotLabaporridge.Thereareusuallyeightthingsintheporridge:rice,redbeans,peas,driedlotusseeds(蓮子),dates(紅棗),andthreedifferentkindsoffruitsandnuts.Theporridgeisnotjustgoodforyourhealth,butablessing(祝福)forthecomingofChineseNewYear.Labaporridgeisnottheonlytastyfoodinlayue.Labagarlic(臘八蒜)ispopularinthenorth.Peoplebegintosoakgarlicinvinegarfromthatdayon,andeatitwithdumplingsduringtheChineseNewYear.Whileinthesouth,peoplelikemakingsausages.AnothermajorcelebrationbeforeSpringFestivalisxiaonian.Itisusuallyonthe23rdor24thdayofthelastlunarmonth.Traditionallyitisanimportantoccasionwhenpeopleoffersacrifices(祭品)totheKitchenGodwholooksafterthefamily.Don'tforgettocleanyourhome.ThisisalsoanimportantthingtodotopreparefortheChineseNewYear.ItmeanssweepingawaythedustoftheoldyearandwelcomingafreshstartNow,thelastthingforyoutodoistowaitforthecomingSpringFestival.1.LabaFestivalison______.A.the12thofDecember B.the12thoflayueC.the8thoflayueD.the8thofDecember2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.PeopleeatLabaporridgebecauseitcankeepthemhealthythenextyear.B.PeoplelikeeatingLabagarlicwithdumplingsduringtheChineseNewYear.C.Labaporridge,LabagarlicandsausagesarepopularinthenorthChina.D.PeoplebegintopreparefortheChineseNewYearfromthe23rddayoflayue.3.Fromthestory,weknowthat______.A.xiaonianisthesecondmostimportantoccasioninayearB.yoursacrificesmakeKitchenGodlookafteryourfamilywellC.ifyoudon'tcleanyourhome,youwon'thaveafreshstartD.cleaningthehousebeforethenewyearhasaverygoodmeaning4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A.FestivalsandcustomsinlayueB.DifferentChinesefestivalsC.CelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalD.HowtocelebratetheChineseNewYearD16、ReadhowSofiawritesacomposition.
1.Theweekendbeforeshehastogiveittotheteacher,shesitsonherowninthekitchen.First,shelooksatthetitleandthinksalot.
2.Thenshewritesafewideasontoapieceofpaper,innoparticularorder.Shelooksupacoupleofwordsinthedictionaryandwritesthosedown.
3.ThenshehasasandwichandgoestowatchTV.
4.Thenextdayshelooksatwhatshewrote.Sheaddssomemoreideas.Thenshedecideshowtoorderherideas.Shestartstowrite.
5.Therearesomewordsshe’snotsureaboutsoshelooksthemupinherdictionary.
6.Whenshehasfinishedwriting,shereadscarefullythroughhercomposition.Shecrossessomethingsoutandchangesoneortwosentences.
7.Thenshelooksbackathernotesfromotherwrittenwork.Shemakessureshehasn’tmadeanyofthesamemistakes.
8.Finally,shewritesouthercompositionontoacleanpieceofpaperandputsitinherbag.
180words1.WhatdoesSofiadofirstbeforeshewritesthecomposition?A.Shelooksatthetitleandthinksalot.B.ShehasasandwichandgoestowatchTV.C.Shewritesafewideasontoapieceofpaper.D.Shelooksupacoupleofwordsinthedictionary.2.Whenshemeetssomewordsshe’snotsureabout,________.A.shewritesthemdown B.shelooksbackathernotesC.shecrossessomethingsout D.shelooksthemupinthedictionary3.FromthepassagewecanknowSofiaisa.A.driver B.doctor C.student D.parentE17、TheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometers.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices(香料),cloth,valuablestonesandgold.Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldierstravelledthroughcentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian,SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.TheseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Bactrian,IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutesarestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.1.HowmanykilometersdidtheSilkRoadcover?A.About3000.B.Nearly6500.C.Almost2000.D.Over35,000.2.WhomarriedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?A.Asiansoldiers.B.Africansoldiers.C.Europeansoldiers.D.Americansoldiers.3.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.C.AncientChinesealongtheSilkRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoadF18、Jessreallyfeltveryhappy.Whenhearrivedathisseatintheclassroomthatmorning,hefoundaninvitationonhisdesk.Itwasfromseveralofhisclassmatesaskinghimtojointhemonacampingtrip.Thiswasthefirsttimehewasaskedtojoininanout-of-schoolactivity.Whyweretheyaskinghimnow?Nobodyseemedtolikehim.Infact,hehadbeensolonelythathedrownedhisfeelingswithfood.Asaresult,hehadputonalotofweight,andthisgavethekidssomethingmoretomakefunofhim.Cindy,whowasstandingnearJesswhenhereadtheinvitation,wentoutquicklytotelltheothersthatthetrickhadworked.EveryonewaspleasedthatJessthoughtthatwastrue.Buttherewasnocampingtrip.Thewholethingwasmadeup.Atfirst,Cindythoughtitwasfun.Butlater,whenJesstoldherthathewasgoingtobuyasleepingbagwithhissavings,Cindyhadasecondidea.SheknewthatJess’sfamilyhadlittlemoney,andshehatedtoseehimspendhissavingsonsomethinghewouldneveruse.CindyalsohatedtotellJessthetruth.Herclosefriendswouldbeangrywithher.Whatcouldshedonow?1.Theunderlinedsentence“…h(huán)edrownedhisfeelingswithfood”means“________”.A.heatealottomakehimselffeellesslonelyB.heaskedforalotoffoodfromhisclassmatesC.hebroughthisfoodtohisclassmatesD.hehadalotoffoodtoputonweight2.WhatwouldhappenifCindytoldJessthetruth?A.Jesswouldgoonthecampingtriphimself.B.Jess’sfamilywouldbeangrywithCindy.C.Cindymighthavetroublewithherfriends.D.Jesswouldbethankfultohisclassmates.3.IfJessreallyboughtasleepingbag,____________.A.everyoneelsewouldalsobuyoneB.itwouldbethebestintheclassC.CindywouldpayforitD.hewouldhaveitfornouse4.Fromthestorywecanguess__________.A.everybodywouldgocampingexceptJessB.JesshadfewfriendsintheclassC.CindywasJess’bestfriendintheclassD.Jessjoinedinmanyout-0f-schoolactivitiesⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、假如你是某市第三中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生,你的學(xué)校正在參加全市文明校園的評選.以下內(nèi)容是學(xué)校根據(jù)《山東省中小學(xué)文明校園評比細(xì)則》列舉的部分信息.請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,寫一篇短文,向社會宣傳自己的學(xué)校,并談?wù)勀隳転閯?chuàng)建文明校園所做的至少一件事,為母校評選文明校園盡一份力。1.Teachers'team①experiencedteachershelpusmakeprogress②friendlyheadteachersgrowasaperson2.Schoolfacilities①abiglibraryreadbookstolearnmore②aplaygrounddosports③s
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