一輪動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)講義

一輪—?jiǎng)釉~時(shí)態(tài)題一：PleasegiveJimtheschedulefortomorrowconference.A.willcome B.iscoming

’sconferencewhenhe_____back.HeisetochairthC.comes D.came題二： Mostpeoplewhoenjoytravelingbelievethattravel______notonlyourbodiesbutalsoourminds.A.benefited B.wouldbenefit C.hasbenefited D.benefits題三：I_______mypenscontinuallythesedays.Ileavethemonmydesk,buttheydisappearsomehow.A.havelost B.amlosing C.waslosing D.lost題四：Thechildrenaredirtyfromheadtofootbecausethey________inthemudallmorning.A.playB.hadplayedC.willplayD.havebeenplaying題五：He____nonewsfromher,buthe’sstillhoping.A.hashadB.hadC.hasD.ishaving一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(V.原/V.三單)：經(jīng)常發(fā)生；客觀真理；主將從現(xiàn)；時(shí)刻表?，F(xiàn)在的時(shí)態(tài)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(am/is/are+doing)：此時(shí)此刻正在；現(xiàn)階段一直；表將來(lái)；有感情色彩的經(jīng)?！，F(xiàn)在的時(shí)態(tài)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(have/has+done)：表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果；表示過(guò)去已經(jīng)開(kāi)始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)；表示人曾有過(guò)或到目前為止從未有過(guò)的經(jīng)歷?，F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)(have/has+been+doing)：發(fā)生在過(guò)去，現(xiàn)在仍在進(jìn)行；強(qiáng)調(diào)一直，有感情色彩（allday,thewholemorning?）?，F(xiàn)在的時(shí)態(tài)題六：—Ididn’tknowyouplaythepiano.Itsoundswonderful!—Thankyou!I______itwhenIworkedinUK.A.learnedB.hadlearnedC.havelearnedD.learn題七：Hepromisedthathe______usintheparty,buthehasn’tturnedupuntilnow.A.willjoinB.hadjoinedC.wouldjoinD.hasjoined題八：Thewaterwasstillbelowourwaists,butit______allthetime.A.roseB.raisedC.wasrisingD.wasraising題九：Mr.Benson________himselfabstractphysicsbythetimehewasfifteen.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.wastaughtD.hadtaught一般過(guò)去時(shí)（V過(guò)去式）：發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。（強(qiáng)調(diào)與現(xiàn)在的對(duì)比，“現(xiàn)在不了”）過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)（was/were+doing）：過(guò)去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在；過(guò)去一段時(shí)間一直（過(guò)進(jìn)無(wú)果）；過(guò)進(jìn)表過(guò)將；有感情色彩的過(guò)去經(jīng)常。過(guò)去的時(shí)態(tài)過(guò)去完成時(shí)（had+done)：過(guò)去的過(guò)去，比過(guò)去的某個(gè)動(dòng)作或時(shí)間還要先發(fā)生。過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí):過(guò)去正要做，而未做的動(dòng)作。賓語(yǔ)從句（主句為過(guò)去時(shí)，從句為將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作）。過(guò)去的時(shí)態(tài)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的形式：woulddowas/weregoingtodowas/weretodowas/wereabouttodowas/weredoing題十：—Areyougoingtotheconcertnextweek?—I’dliketo,butI______anexamthen.A.takeB.tookC.wastakingD.willbetaking題十一：Bytheendofnextterm,we_____alotabouttheearth.A.willbelearningB.arelearningC.wouldlearnD.willhavelearnt題十二：Lookattheseclouds.________.A.ItrainsB.It’sgoingtorainC.It’llberainingD.Itistorain一般將來(lái)時(shí)：將來(lái)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。形式：will+do(主觀意愿或臨時(shí)起意)；begoingtodo（強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀或計(jì)劃打算）；be+todo（計(jì)劃內(nèi)）；4.be+abouttodo（立即，不和將來(lái)時(shí) 間連用） ；be+doing（瞬間動(dòng)詞，計(jì)劃內(nèi)，立即）。將來(lái)的時(shí)態(tài)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)（willbedoing）：將來(lái)某個(gè)具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生（

atthistimetomorrow

）。將來(lái)完成時(shí)（willhavedone）：到將來(lái)某一時(shí)間為止已經(jīng)完成（

by+將來(lái)時(shí)間）。題十三：短文改錯(cuò)中的時(shí)態(tài)Didyouenjoyyourselfyesterday?Isupposeyoudo.ButI

like

’dtotellyouwhatabaddayIhadyesterday.Nothingjustwentwrong.Onthemorning,myalarmclockdidn soI’wakentring,upanhourlate.IwasinsuchahurrythatIburntmyhandwhenIamcookingbreakfast.ThenIranoutofthehousetocatchthe8:30bus.ThisisthebusIusuallytake.But,youmaylaugh,Ihadmisseditofcourse.Iwasveryunhappy,andscaredaswellbecauseteacherhatesthestudentscominglatetoschool.SoIranthreemilestoschoolonlytodiscoverthatnobodywerethere.Theschoolwasquietbutpeaceful.Ourclassroomwaslocked.Irealizedsudden:ItwasSunday.一輪—?jiǎng)釉~時(shí)態(tài)講義參考答案題一：C題二：D題三：B題四：D題五：A題六：A題七：C題八：C題九：D題十：D題十一：D題十二：B題