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POEMSLearntowriteacinquain
BrotherBeautiful,athleticTeasing,shouting,laughingFriendandenemytooMineaname(subjectofthepoem)twoadjs(describethesubject)threeverbsendingwith–ing(describeactions)fourwords(opinionsorfeelings)restatesthesubjectinanthersingleword
SummerSleepy,saltyDrying,drooping,dreadingWeekin,weekoutEndlessPost–ReadingShowtimeWhatarethecharacteristicsofpoems?Canyougivemesomeexamples?Poemshavebeats.Theymayrhymeormaynotrhyme—buttheyhavetohaverhythms.Thisbeatisnotalwaysobvious,butit’susuallythere.ArhymeandarhythmArhyme
isarepetitionofidenticalorsimilarsoundsintwoormoredifferentwordsandismostoftenusedinpoetry.Thetermusuallyreferstotherepetitionofsoundsattheendofrhymedwords.Iftwowordsorlinesofpoetryrhyme,theyendwiththesamesound,forexample,
hop
and
pop.
Arhythm
isaregularrepeatedpatternofsoundsormovements.Let’senjoyanEnglishpoemintheformofasong:RhythmoftheRainandtrytofindouttherhymesandtherhythm.RhythmoftheRainListentotherhythmofthefallingrain,TellingmejustwhatafoolI'vebeen.Iwishthatitwouldgoandletmecryinvain,Andletmebealoneagain.TheonlygirlIcareabouthasgoneaway.Lookingforabrandnewstart!Butlittledoessheknowthatwhensheleftthatday.Alongwithhershetookmyheart.Rain,pleasetellme,nowdoesthatseemfairForhertostealmyheartawaywhenshedon'tcareIcan'tloveanother,whenmyheart'ssomewherefaraway.TheonlygirlIcareabouthasgoneaway.Lookingforabrandnewstart!Butlittledoessheknowthatwhensheleftthatday.Alongwithhershetookmyheart.Listentotherhythmofthefallingrain,TellingmejustwhatafoolI'vebeen.Iwishthatitwouldgoandletmecryinvain,Andletmebealoneagain.Rain,won'tyoutellherthatIlovehersoPleaseaskthesuntosetherheartaglowRaininherheartandlettheloveweknewstarttogrow.Oh,listentothefallingrain--pitter-patter…I’VESAVEDTHESUMMER
我把夏天省下RodMcKuen1.Listentothepoem‘I’vesavedthesummer’andanswerthesequestions.(answersarefree)Doesthepoemhavearhythmicpattern?2)Doesthepoemhaverhymingwords?Yes(ithastwostrongbeatsperline).Yes.I’vesavedthesummer
AndIgiveitalltoyou
ToholdonwintermorningsWhenthesnowisnew.I’vesavedsomesunlightIfyoushouldeverneedAplaceawayfromdarknessWhereyourmindcanfeed.AndformyselfI’vekeptyoursmileWhenyouwerebutnineteen,Tillyou’reolderyou’llnotknowWhatbraveyoungsmilescanmean.IknownoanswersTohelpyouonyourwayTheanswersliesomewhereAtthebottomoftheday.Butifyou’veaneedforlove
I’llgiveyouallIown
Itmighthelpyoudowntheroad
Tillyou’vefoundyourown.
RodMcKuenI’vesavedthesummerAndIgiveitalltoyou
ToholdonwintermorningsWhenthesnowisnew.I’vesavedsomesunlightIfyoushouldeverneedAplaceawayfromdarknessWhereyourmindcanfeed.AndformyselfI’vekeptyoursmileWhenyouwerebutnineteen,Tillyou’reolderyou’llnotknowWhatbraveyoungsmilescanmean.IknownoanswersTohelpyouonyourwayTheanswersliesomewhereAtthebottomoftheday.Butifyou’veaneedforloveI’llgiveyouallIown
ItmighthelpyoudowntheroadTillyou’vefoundyourown.
RodMcKuen2.listenandfollow“I’vesavedthesummer”.Whatisunusualabouttherhymingwordsinthelastfourlines?Therhymingwordsinthelastfourlinesareunusualbecausetheyarethesamewordalthoughtheyeachhaveadifferentmeaning.
I’vesavedthesummer我把夏天省下,AndIgiveitallto.全部交給了你Toholdonwintermornings當(dāng)雪花兒初降時Whenthesnowis.讓冬天的早晨停住you
newTranslatethepoemintoChinese.I’vesavedsomesunlight我把陽光省下Ifyoushouldever以供你不時之需Aplaceawayfromdarkness在那遠(yuǎn)離黑暗的地方Whereyourmindcan你的心靈會得到供養(yǎng)need
feedAndformyselfI’vekeptyoursmile那年你芳齡十九Whenyouwerebutnine.我就珍藏了你的微笑Tillyou’reolderyou’llnotknow
等你長大成人以后Whatbraveyoungsmilescan.才知道年輕勇敢的微笑的奧妙teen
meanIknownoanswers我不知道有什么辦法Tohelpyouonyour幫你踏上你人生的旅程Theanswersliesomewhere辦法也許就在某處Atthebottomofthe.在白天結(jié)束的那個時辰way
day
Butifyou’veaneedforlove如果你需要愛I’llgiveyouallI我會獻(xiàn)上我的所有的愛Itmighthelpyoudowntheroad它也許能幫你踏上旅程Tillyou’vefoundyour.直到你也找到屬于你的愛ownown1.Whoisthespeakerinthepoemandwhoishe/shespeakingto?Givereasonstosupportyouranswer.Itmaybeaparentspeakingtoayoungadultchild.Question:Reasons:Manyofthephrasesimplythatthespeakerisanolderpersonwhohasexperiencedtheirownjourneythroughlifeandwhoisofferinglovetotheyoungpersontohelphim/herbeginonhis/herownjourneythroughlife.Forexample,I’vesavedthesummerand
I’vesavedsomesunlight.Whenthespeakersaystillyouareolder…h(huán)e/sheisimplyingthathe/sheismucholderthantheyoungperson(thatis,tillyouareolderlikeme).Theparentalsosaysthatalthoughhe/sheisolder,he/shedoesnotanswertheanswerstolife’squestions(Iknownoanswerstohelpyouon
yourway)Weknowthatthespeakerisprobablyaparentbecausehe/sheisofferingthechildunconditionallove(but
ifyou’veaneedforlove,I’llgiveyouall
Iown).Weknowtheson/daughterisayoungadultbecausethespeakerreferstothetimewhenyouwerebutnineteen.A.Ifit’scold,I’llwarmyou;ifit’sdark,I’llgiveyoulight;ifyou’rehungry,I’llfeedyou;ifyouwanttolove,I’llgiveittoyou.B.Althoughthefuturemaybedifficultforyou,wheneveryouneedwarmthandlove,rememberI’llhavesometogiveyou.C.Whileyou’reawayI’llrememberyoursmileandI’llloveyoualways.Whenyoureturn,Ihopeyouwillloveme.2.Whichofthefollowingistheclosesttothespeaker’smessage?Giveareasonforyour choice.Languagepoints1.Doesthepoemhavearhymingpattern?
patternn.1)型,樣式,圖案;2)方式,模式3)榜樣,典范
Shecutapatternforhershoes. Pleasewriteacompositionaccordingtothispattern? Hesetagoodpatternforallofus.
vt.
模仿,仿制;以圖案裝飾
Theypatternedanewmachine. Hepatternedthehallalltheday.2.I’vesavedthesummer.
savevt.
拯救,挽救
He
saved
herlifeever.
save強調(diào)被救的人可以繼續(xù)享有生命,而rescue的意思 是不失時機(jī)地使免遭傷害、免受危險或避免 死亡。
vt.&vi.
儲蓄,貯存;節(jié)省
Don’twaste,butsave! Weshouldsavemoneyforarainyday. Ihavesavedfiveminutesdoingthiswork.
注:Canyousparefiveminutestohelpme?3.Toholdonwintermornings.
1)等等,停一停2)抓緊不放3)堅持4)(口)別掛電話
Holdonforaminute,I'vejustgottoputonmymake-up.
Holdon,ZhangLong! Ifhecanjusthold
onalittlelonger,wecangethelptohim. Heaskedmetohold
onwhileheleftthetelephonetofindapencil.
holdback阻擋,
抑制
holddown壓制,
限制 holdonto緊緊抓住不放,
保住 holdto堅持,
信守,
忠于 holdsth./sb.up推遲,
使耽擱4.Atthebottomoftheday.
這里的atthebottomof=attheendof在…末;在…底 fromthebottomofone’sheart從內(nèi)心深處; atthebottomofthebottle在瓶底; atthetopofthebuilding在樓頂; atthefootofthemountain在山腳;
attheendtheclassroom/street在教室后面/街道盡頭5.I’llgiveyouallIown.
vt.
擁有;承認(rèn)
Whoownsthishouse? She
owned
thatshehadmadeabigmistake.
adj.
屬于自己的;自己做的,為自己的 Hehasalreadygothisownhouse.。 Shemakesallherownclothes.
ownto承認(rèn),坦白地承認(rèn)
Imustowntoafeelingofanxiety. ownup(to)[口]坦白,爽快承認(rèn)
Iwishyouwouldownuptoyourfault.
ofone’sown某人自己的 Hehasnowgotahouseofhisown.
onone’sown獨自地;獨立地 HeisdeterminedtogotoAfricaonhisown.
ListeningListentoPartIofthetapeandanswerthesequestionsinpairs.1Whohaswrittenapoemalreadyandisreadytoenterthe competition?2Who’snotgoingtoenterapoemforthecompetitionthisyear?3Whoplanstowriteattheweekend?4Whenisthedeadlineforthecompetition?ListentoPart2ofthetapeandfillinthechart.NameHowtheyareinspiredtowritepoetry?JackLucyPittLucyPitt
Jack
The24thofthemonthbygoingforahikeinthecountrysideandthensittingquietlybyhimselfbysurroundingherselfwithfamiliarthingsinherownhousePossiblybylisteningtohisfavouritemusicthoughhehasneverwrittenpoetrybeforeListentothetwopartsagainandnotedowntheexpressionsaboutintentionandplans.I'm_______________enterapoemthisyear.Ihaven'tbegunmineyetbutI__________thisweekend.How_____inspireyourselfthisweekend?I_________goforahikeinthecountrysideandsitquietlysomewherebymyself.Ithink____tryouthiswaytoosometime.I'venevertrieditwithpoetrybeforebut____________tryittonight.AndnowI__________________readingallyourpoems.notgoingtoplantodoitwillintend
toI’llI’mgoingtoamlookingforwardtoHOWTOBECOMEINSPIREDTOWRITEPOETRY(T=TeacherL=Lucy
P=PittJ=Jack) Ateacher,MissJiangistalkingwithherclassaboutapoetrycompetition.
Part1T:Rememberthatthedeadlineforthepoetrycompetitionisthe24th. Who’sgoingtoenterthecompetition?Lucy,howaboutyou?L:I’vewrittensomethingbutifIhadanextraweek,Icouldimproveit.T:Lucy,I’msureit’sverygoodalready.Now,whataboutyourpoem, Pitt?P:I’mnotgoingtoenterapoemthisyear.Ijustcannotthinkof anythingtowriteabout.T:Well,whataboutyou,Jack?J:Ihaven’tbegunmineyet.Iplantodoitthisweekend—butonlyif
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