必修四module3Grammar條件狀語(yǔ)從句和讓步

狀語(yǔ)從句句子句子的類(lèi)型簡(jiǎn)單句并列句復(fù)合句復(fù)合句名詞性從句主語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句表語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句定義：在復(fù)合句中由從句表示的狀語(yǔ)稱(chēng)作狀語(yǔ)從句，它可以用來(lái)修飾謂語(yǔ)（包括非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞）、定語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)，或是整個(gè)句子。從屬連詞用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)句子、且一個(gè)句子從屬于另一個(gè)句子（即從句）的連詞。這類(lèi)連詞叫從屬連詞。從屬連詞主要用于引導(dǎo)各種狀語(yǔ)從句。狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句原因狀語(yǔ)從句條件狀語(yǔ)從句讓步狀語(yǔ)從句目的狀語(yǔ)從句結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句比較狀語(yǔ)從句方式狀語(yǔ)從句條件狀語(yǔ)從句if,unless,so/aslongas,incase,onconditionthat

ifIfyouworkharder,youwillsucceed.Workharder,andyouwillsucceed.Workharder,oryouwon’tsucceed.Workingharder,youwillsucceed.unlessUnlesshecomes,wewon’tbeabletogo.Ifhedoesn’tcome,wewon’tbeabletogo.:if...not除非*as/solongas(只要)Youmayborrowthebookaslongasyoukeepitclean.*incase(萬(wàn)一）Sendusamessageincaseyouhaveanydifficulty.*onconditionthat（條件是）

We’llletyouusetheroomonconditionthatyoukeepittidy.讓步狀語(yǔ)從句as,although,though,whether,evenif/though,nomatterwho/when/what...,however,whatever...讓步狀語(yǔ)從句:表示“雖然”、“盡管”、“即使”Although(Though)heisold,heworkshard.Heisold,butheworkshard.Oldasheis,heworkshard.用as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句用倒裝語(yǔ)序，即把從句中的表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或動(dòng)詞原形放在as前面.

adj./n./adv./v.+as+主語(yǔ)+其他成分MuchasIlikeit,Iwon’tbuyit.Tryasyoumay,youwillneversucceed.*Eventhough(evenif)yousayso,Idon’tbelieveit.You’llhavetoattendtheceremonywhetheryouarebusyornot.Whenever(Nomatterwhen)youcometoourcountry,youwillbewarmlywelcomed.Howeverlate/nomatterhowlateheis,hismotherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.即使

inspiteof;despite;regardlessof:prep.+n.Hewentout