高中英語 Unit2 Language points課件 新人教版必修2

Period3Languagepoints1.Howmanycompetitorsfromhowmanycountries________?

從多少個國家來的多少名運動員參加了比賽?競爭/競賽（vi.）

.競賽（n.）

,參賽者（n.）

,competein(agame,amatch)參加,在…方面競爭competewith/againstsb和某人競爭competefor(aprize,amedal,…)角逐,為…競爭petitioncompetitorHebelievedthatnobodycould____________him.Morethan1,000competitorstookpartinthecompetitionto__________thefirstprize.WangJunxiahasnow________twoOpetewithcompeteforcompetedin2takepartin,join,joinin,attend的區(qū)別takepartin指參加某種活動，如體育、比賽、游戲、討論、戰(zhàn)斗等，并積極地起著作用。join指參加某組織并成為一員。joinin指參加活動或游戲，和takepartin相當。但joinsb.in…（和某人一起做某事）,不等于takepartin。attend表示參加會議（聚會）等。bepresent(at)1.Doyourememberthedaywhenyou____theParty?2.Wouldyou____us___theballgame?3.Lastmonthhewasinvited________animportantinternationalmeetinginLondon.4.Everyfouryears,manyathletesfromdifferentcountries__________________theOlympicGames.joinedjoinintoattendtakepartin/joinin3.Pausanias,whowasaGreekwriter2,000yearsago,hascome___________________to______________thepresentdayOlympicGames.

go/start/come/beonajourney

進行旅行Myfatherisawayonajourney.findoutabout

弄清有關(guān)……的情況Thepolicearetryinghardtofindoutabouttheaccident.onamagicaljourneyfindout

about1.TheSmithsare____ajourneytoGuiling.2.----Whatareyoudoinghere?----Iam________________thecase.onfindingoutabout4.Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGames…

我生活在你們所說的“古希臘”，我曾經(jīng)寫過２０００年前奧林匹克運動會的情況。what引起賓語從句，并在從句中作call的賓語，“AncientGreece”作賓補。what相當于theplacethat，因此what不能改為that，也不能改為where，因為where只能作狀語。Aftermanydays’voyage,theyarrivedinwhatiscalledAmericanow.Afteralongjourney,theycametowhatwascalled“GebiDesert”.I’mstillnotusedtogettingupearly.Themangotusedtolivinginthecountryside.Woodcanbeusedtomakepaper.usedtodobe/get/becomeusedtodoingbeusedtodo表示過去經(jīng)常做某事/表示過去的狀態(tài)=“習慣于”=“被用于做……”,是被動語態(tài)1.I__________theweatherinGuangzhou.2.Hermother________dancealotwhenshewasyoung.3.Bamboo(竹子)can_____________makepaper.4.Theold___________gettingupearly.amusedtousedtobeusedtoareusedto

every基數(shù)詞

+

復數(shù)名詞

5.Everyfouryears表示“每多少時間/距離，每隔多少時間/距離”序數(shù)詞＋單數(shù)名詞everyfouryears=everyfourthyear每４年，每隔３年每兩周，每隔一周每隔幾...:everyfew+復數(shù)名詞everytwoweekseverysecondweekeveryotherweekUsually,medicineshouldbetaken_____________________________.（每四小時）Someofyougobackhome

_____________________________.（每隔一個星期）Helikesreadingverymuch,sohegoestothebookshop______________.（每隔幾天）everyfourhours/everyfourthhour/everysecondweek

everytwo

weeks/everyotherweekeveryfewdays6.admitv.1）允許beadmittedas作為------被接受beadmittedto/into（介詞）sth(運動會,俱樂部,學校等)獲準做某事/參加Onlyonehundredboysareadmittedtotheschooleveryyear.2）承認admitsth/doingsthIadmitmymistake.Headmittedhavingdonewrong.He____________theclubafterhistenthtry.(被批準參加).He____________amemberofthebaseballteam.(被接收)She_______havingreadtheletter.(承認)admittedwasadmittedtowasadmittedas7.OurGreekcitiesusedtocompeteagainsteachotherforthehonorofwinning.Inhonorof“為向...表示敬意”為紀念...”為祝賀...Havethehonorofdoingsth/todosth榮幸地做某事Washington,astateintheUnitedStates,wasnamed____oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.A.inhonorofB.insteadofC.infavorofD.bymeansof8.Noothercountrycouldjoinin,nor

couldslavesorwomen.其他國家都不能參加，奴隸和婦女也不行。

Nor

doIthinktheyshouldgiveittoanygovernment.Idon’tknow,nor

doIcare.Nor是含有否定意義的副詞,放在句首時,引起部分倒裝句，意為“同樣也不”。

Neither的用法也有相似之處,只是它只用與第二個否定Ican’tdoit,nor/neithercanhe.Sheisnotadoctor,nor/neitheramI.Hewenthome,sodidI.

so+助動詞／情態(tài)動詞+sb./sth…也…nor/neither+助動詞／情態(tài)動詞+sb./sth.……也不…….Ididn’tgothere._____________her.(她也是)(2).Shewasateacher.______I.(我也是這樣)(3).I’mastudentandIlikeEnglish.__________him.(他也是如此)Nor/neitherdidSowasSoitiswith9.Womenarenotonly_______butplayaveryimportantrole,especiallyin…allowvt.

允許Thelawdoesn’t

allow

suchanaction.allow+n./pron.

允許……Myparentswon’tallow

metostayoutlate.allowsbtodo

允許某人干……Thepolicedon’tallow

parkinginthestreet.allow+doing

允許干……allowed漢譯英:在候車室乘客不允許吸煙Passengers()inthewaitingroom.我們不許在這里吸煙。Wedon’t.()arenotallowedtosmokeallowsmokinghere10.aswellas并列連詞1)不但------而且------，相當于notonly…butalso…Hegavemeadviceaswellasmoney.用于連接兩個主語，謂語的形式有前一個名詞確定Theson,aswellashisparents,wantstogothere.aswell可做副詞短語，意思為“也”，放在句末。如：Hehasnotonlyfinishedhisownwork,buthelpedothersaswell.他不僅完成了自己的工作，還幫助了其他人。11.There’sjustasmuchacompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinanOlympicmedal.asmuch+名+as+名(與……同樣地…