【課件】Unit5LaunchingyourcareerReadingandthinking課件2021-2022學年高二英語人教版選擇性必修第四冊

Unit5

LaunchingYourCareerPeriod1ReadingandthinkingGetaheadstartonyourfuturecareerThefuturedependsonwhatyoudotoday.

——MahatmaGandhiBrainstorming:Whatkindofwayscanhelppeopledecidewhichcareerisappropriateforthem?Isitessentialthatteensdecideonacareerbeforetheybecomeadults?differentcareers:Predicting:Whatisthetextprobablyabout?Step1:Pre-readingIt’sprobablyaboutplanningyourcareer.Para1:CMakeaconclusionaboutthearticle.BStartthetopicofthetext.AIntroducedifferentcareeraptitudetests.DThebesttimetothinkaboutcareers.Para2:

Para3-5:

Para6:

Para7：

EThecareersuggestions.Skimandmatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.FastreadingCarefulreading1.Whyareyouasked“Whatdoyoudo?”whenmeetinganewperson?Becauseyourcareerisveryimportantpartofwhoyouareandthecareeryouhavedefinesyou.2.Whenisthebesttimeoneshouldstartthinkingabouthiscareer?Whenoneisstillatschool.3.Whatisoneofthemosteffectivewaysofhelpingyouseewhichcareermayberightforyou?

Tocompletea“careeraptitudetest”.

4.Whatisveryimportantwhenyouarecompletingthetest?Youneedtobehonest,andtherearenorightorwronganswers.5.Whatcareerswouldyourecommendaccordingtotheparticipant’sworkpersonalitycode?Tobeopen.food/restaurantsnotpolite

1.Yourcareerisaveryimportantpartinyourlife,soyoushouldspendsometime___________it.2.Tocompletea“__

___________”isoneofthemosteffectivewaystolearnaboutcareer.3.Onepopulartestmakestheparticipantsgradetheir___________.4.Notonlycanyoulookatthe__________,butalsoyoushouldseemoreadvancedcareers.5.Careerapititudeareclearlyavery___________.However,theyareonlymeantfor___________.Agoodcareerisfindingsomethingthatyouarepassionateabaout.

WorkingoutwhatyouwanttodoTheimportanceofcareerCareeraptitudetestsFillinthetableafteryourreading.CareersuggestionsInconclusionthinkaboutcareeraptitudetest

preferencesbasiccareerusefultoolguidance

Post-readingAfterreadingthepassage，pleasefillinthefollowingblanks.

Youwillbeaskedaboutyourcareerwhen1.

(meet)withanewpersonbecausethejobyouhave2.

(define)whoyouare.However，it’shardforyoungpeople3.

(think)abouttheirpossiblecareers.So，oneofthemosteffectivewaysis4.

(complete)a“careeraptitudetest”.Theresultswilltellyouaboutyour5.

(strength)andinterests，andprovideyouwithabetterchance6.

findingajobyoulike.Therearemanydifferentkindsoftestsbutitisimportanttobehonestwhilecompleting7.

—therearenorightorwronganswers.meetingdefinestothinktocompletestrengthsofthemSummaryReadthetextagainandtrytosummarizethemainideainonesentence.Therearemanycareeraptitudetestswhichplayanimportantpartinchoosingourcareers.

HomeworkWriteashortessay

Youwanttochooseapromisingcareerinthefuture,whatshouldyoudo？

Toknowyourselffirst,andthusyouwillknowwhatyoucandobetter!

Beself-consciousaboutwhatyoucando!

Beresponsibleforyourselfandothers!Somepeopleknowwhattheywanttodofromayoungage，butmanyothersjusthaveafewideasbouncingaroundintheirheads.有些人年輕時就清楚自己想做什么，但更多的人往往是只有一些想法在腦子里晃來晃去。重點詞匯Languagepoints1.bouncev.(使)彈起；反射；試探地透露(主意)；蹦；顛動

n.彈跳；跳動；彈性；反彈力；活力；精力bouncearound蹦來蹦去；彈來彈去bounceback恢復健康(或信心等)；重整旗鼓

osth.追逼(或催逼)別人做某事

bouncesth.offsb.向某人透露某事【用法歸納】[一詞多義]寫出下列句子中bounce的漢語意思(1)Theballbouncedtwicebeforehecouldreachit. __________(2)Hebouncedhisideasoffcolleagueseverywherehewent._______________(3)Yourarmsandlegsneedprotectionfromlightbouncingoffglass. ____(4)Patsyhadpickedupthebabyandwasbouncinghimonherknee. ____彈跳，彈起試探地透露(主意)反射顛動【即學活用】Helpandadvisepeopleinseriousdebt.

幫助和提供建議給負債累累的人indebt負債outofdebt不欠債payoffone’sdebt還清某人的欠款或債務2.debtn.債務；欠款【用法歸納】【即學活用】(1)Theymadeacontractthattheyshouldpay

alltheirdebtsinayear.他們簽了合同，一年之內還清所有債務。(2)Don’tgetthemerchanttolendyoumoneyanymore，becausehehimselfis

too.別再讓那個商人借錢給你了，因為他自己也負債。offindebt(2021·全國乙卷)Theresearchersexaminedvariouslevelsofnoiseonparticipantsastheycompletedtestsofcreativethinking.當參與者完成創(chuàng)造性思維測試時，研究人員檢查了他們身上不同程度的噪音。participatevi.參與；參加participatewithsb.insth.與某人分擔某事；同某人參與某事participatein(doing)sth.參加(做)某事participationn.參與；參加3.participantn.參與者；參加者【用法歸納】【即學活用】(1)Theactivityweparticipated

wasmeaningful，whichgavemeagreatdealofinspiration.我們參加的活動很有意義，給了我很大的啟發(fā)。(2)Isuggestthatyoushouldparticipate

yourfriendinhissufferings.我建議你應當分擔朋友的苦惱。(3)Thingswillturnforthebetterifwecanworkoutsome_______________(participate)rulesforpeopletoobey.如果我們能制定一些讓人們遵守的參與規(guī)則，事情就會好轉。inwithparticipationInconclusion，careeraptitudetestsareclearlyaveryusefultool.總之，職業(yè)能力測試顯然是一個非常有用的工具。draw/reach/cometo/arriveataconclusion得出結論concludev.斷定；推斷出；得出結論；(使)結束，終止conclude...from...從……中推斷出……conclude...with...以……結束……4.inconclusion總而言之；最后【用法歸納】【即學活用】(1)Icametoaconclusion

myownexperiencesthatwherethereisawillthereisaway.我從親身經歷中得出結論：有志者，事竟成。(2)Whentheprimeministerisabouttofinishhisspeech，healwaysconcludesit

__________importantpoints.當首相即將結束他的演講時，他總是以幾個要點來結束(演講)。fromwith[溫馨提示]除inconclusion外，寫作時還常常用到下面短語作為全文總結語。①inshort

②inaword

③inbrief

④allinall

⑤tosumup

⑥briefly(speaking)

⑦onthewholeTherewasahugedebateaboutwhetherthereportershouldbeaccusedofspyingonthestarcouple.關于該記者是否應該被指控監(jiān)視這對明星夫婦，存在著巨大的爭論。accusesb.of(doing)sth.控告/指責某人(做了)某事chargesb.with(doing)sth.指控某人(做了)某事blamesb.forsth.因某事指責某人；blamesth.onsb.把某事歸咎于某人。5.accusevt.控告；控訴；譴責【用法歸納】[選詞填空]

accuse，blame，charge(1)Thathisfriends

himofnotbeinghonestmadeJackveryangry.(2)Hewas

withmurderyesterday，whichmadeusallsurprised.(3)Onnoaccountshouldthesoldiersbe

forwhathappened.(4)

(accuse)ofstealingmoney，themanwasbroughttothecourt.由于被指控偷錢，這個人被帶到了法庭。accusedchargedblamedAccused【即學活用】6.spyn.密探；間諜

vi.從事間諜活動

vt.突然看見；發(fā)現(xiàn)spyoutsth.查清楚/搞明白某事spyonsb./sth.暗中監(jiān)視某人/某事；偵查某人/某事Therewasahugedebateaboutwhetherthereportershouldbeaccusedofspyingonthestarcouple.關于該記者是否應該被指控監(jiān)視這對明星夫婦，存在著巨大的爭論。【用法歸納】【即學活用】(1)Hehasbeeninprisonforfiveyearsafterbeingaccusedofworkingasa_____.他因被指控從事間諜工作已入獄五年。(2)Tohishorror，hesawamanspying

himfrombehindatree.令他感到恐懼的是，他看見一個人躲在樹后監(jiān)視他。(3)Igenerallyliketospy

restaurantsbeforeIgotoeatinthem.我一般喜歡在進餐館吃東西前先對其有所了解。onoutspyDifferentpeoplemighthavedifferentopinionsaboutthis，butwouldn’titbekindofgreedytofocusonmoneyandfameratherthanonsomethingmoremeaningful？不同的人對此可能有不同的看法，但關注金錢和名望而不是更有意義的事情，難道不是一種貪婪嗎？begreedyforsth.對……貪婪/渴望begreedytodosth.渴望做某事7.greedyadj.貪婪的；貪心的；貪吃的【用法歸納】(1)They’renotprofessionalactors，yettheyare_________applauseonstage.他們不是職業(yè)演員，但是他們渴望舞臺上的掌聲。(2)Heaswellashischildrenwasgreedy

(see)thetigershowinthecircus.他和他的孩子們都渴望看到馬戲團里的老虎表演。tosee【即學活用】greedyforZhongYang；1964－2017；botanist，professoratFudanUniversity；dedicatedhislifetoresearchonseeds；鐘揚，1964－2017；復旦大學植物學家、教授，畢生致力于種子研究；dedicateoneself/one’slifeto...獻身于……dedicate...tosb.把……奉獻給某人dedicatedadj.獻身的；專心致志的bededicatedto獻身于；專心致志于8.dedicatevt.把……奉獻給【用法歸納】(1)Hehas

hisworkandbecomejustawritingmachine.他忘我地投入工作，就像是一臺寫作機器。(2)Heistotally

(dedicate)andbringsoutthebestinhispupils.他全身心地投入，最大限度地激發(fā)學生的潛能。(3)ItisadmirablethatBessiehasdedicatedherlife

participatinginpublicwelfareprograms.令人敬佩的是，貝茜一生都致力于參與公益事業(yè)。dedicatedto【即學活用】dedicatedhimselfto1.Thetopthreescoresareusedtomakeacodethatindicatestheparticipant'soverallworkpersonality.排名前三的分數被用來編制一個代碼，表明參與者的整體工作個性。beusedtodosth.意為“被用來做某事”，是usesth.todosth.的被動語態(tài)，等于beusedfordoingsth.。be/getusedtodoingsth.意為“習慣于做某事”。usedtodosth.意為“過去常常做某事”，常用于一般過去時態(tài)。經典句式【用法歸納】[易錯點撥]

含有usedto(過去常常)的句子的否定式和疑問式有兩種形式：主語＋didn’tuseto...或主語＋usedn’tto...Did＋主語＋usetodo...？或Used＋主語＋todo...?Hedidn’tuse/usedn’ttocome.他過去不常來。Didthereusetobe/Usedtheretobeahotelonthatcorner？那個拐角處過去有家賓館嗎？(1)Heboughtamachinewhichisusedtowashclothesyesterday.昨天他買了一臺用來洗衣服的機器。(2)Iused

(go)toschoolbybike，butnowIamusedtowalking(walk)toschool.我以前騎自行車上學，但現(xiàn)在我習慣步行上學。(3)WhenIwasachild，I

eatingstrawberries.我小時候喜歡吃草莓。togousedtolike返回

SummaryYoucanclickheretoaddwhatyouwanttoaddt.Itiseasytochange.Youcanclickheretoaddwhatyouwanttoadd.Itiseasytochange.認知詞匯:aptitude,scenario,assemble,breast,hydrogen,radium,wrist,bridegroom,geometry,categorise,profile,code,orient,detective,graphic,estate,justice,entrepreneur拓展詞匯：1.lawyer→law2.drawer→draw3.paticipatant→participate4.accountant→account5.receptionist→reception6.socialist→socialism→social應用詞匯：1.bounce:bouncearound,bounceback,osth,bouncesth.offsb.2debt:indebt,outofdebt,payoffone’sdebt3.participate:participatewithsb.insth.,participatein(doing)sth.4.accuse:accusesb.of(doing)sth.5.spy:spyoutsth.,spyonsb./sth.6.dedicate:dedicateoneself/one’slifeto,dedicate...tosb詞匯清單核心短語重點句式Thetopthreescoresareusedtomakeacodethatindicatestheparticipant’soverallworkpersonality.排名前三的分數被用來編制一個代碼，表明參與者的整體工作個性。beusedtodosth.意為“被用來做某事”，是usesth.todosth.的被動語態(tài)，等于beusedfordoingsth.。dependonthinkaboutavarietyoffocusonbebasedon’inconclusiondecideonprotect.....fromdreamofmakethemostofbepassionateaboutdivideupgive......atryprovidesbwithsthⅠ.單句語法填空1.It’sgreedy

thechildtoeatallofthecandieswithnoneleft.2.Theofficialswereaccusedof

(abuse)theirpowertocontrolthemarketprice.3.Icanspy

myneighboursthroughthiswindowwithoutbeingseen.4.They’veborrowedalotofmoney，sothey’reheavily

debt.5.Hededicateshislifeto

(expand)thecrowdofusingtheInternet.6.Thetwocheatshadthelights

(burn)allnightlongtoconfusetheking.ofabusingoninexpandingburningExercise7.

conclusion，youmustconvincemeofyourabilitybeforeyouareemployed.8.Sincethe1960sthecomputerhasbeenused

(help)withmedicaloperations.9.Hewaschargedwith

(participate)inthedrugtradebuthewasinnocent.10.Thereareanumberofwaysthatcangetusthroughtoughtimes，helpustobounce

andmakeushappier.IntohelpparticipatingbackⅡ.完成句子11.

whenwewereatschool.上學時，我并不太喜歡他。12.Itseemsthat

forhehasbeeninthelibraryforaweek.他似乎