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Unit4GlobalWarming
usinglanguage
Whatarethedifferentattitudes
towardsglobalwarming?ReviewofReadingPart3(6-7)
Dr.JaniceFosterGeorgeHambleypessimisticoptimisticPart3(6-7)
ariseinthesealevelseverestormsdroughtsfloodsoptimisticItwillcause:pessimisticItisa_______thing,
whichmakesplantsgrow______;cropswillproduce
_____;itwillencourageagreaterrangeof_______-allofwhichwillmakelife_____.positivequickermoreanimalsbetterDr.JaniceFosterGeorgeHambleyWordsstudyWhatCanWeDoAboutGlobalWarming?
UsingLanguage
advocatecommitmentpollutiongrowthelectricalcasualvt.擁護(hù);提倡;主張n.承諾;交托;信奉n.污染;弄臟n.增長(zhǎng);生長(zhǎng)adj.電的;與電有關(guān)的adj.隨便的;偶然的Wordspreviewmotorcancircumstancemicrowaverefresheducatorn.發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)n.容器;罐頭n.環(huán)境;情況n.微波爐;微波vt.使恢復(fù);使振作n.教育工作者;教育家Wordspreview
onbehalfofputupwithsolongasandsoon
代表……的一方;作為……的代言人忍受;容忍只要等等Expressionspreview1.Whoarethewritersofthetwoletters?Ouyang
GuangandtheeditorofEarthCare.Reading2.What’sthepurposeofOuyang
Guang’sletter?
Togetsomesuggestionsforwhathecandoaboutglobalwarming.ReadOuyang’semailandanswer:3.WhatareOuyang
Guang’stwoconcerns?
Thefirstisthathefeelsthatindividualcannothaveeffectonhugeenvironmentalproblems.Thesecondisthatheisnotsurewheretostartwithhisproject.A.Heisdoingaprojectonglobalwarming.
B.Hefeelsindividualscanaffecthugeenvironmentalproblems.
C.Heisn’tsurewheretostartwithhisproject.
D.HewantstogetsomesuggestionsfromEarthCare.WhichisnotthereasonwhyOuyangGuangwritestheletter?bWhatcanwedoaboutglobalwarming?◆1.Turna(n)______________offwhenyou’renotusingit.◆2.Putonmoreclothesinsteadofturningupthe________.◆3.Walkor_____________insteadoftakingmotorvehicles.◆4.________cans,bottles,plasticsandnewspapers.◆5.Buythingsmadefrom__________. ◆6.Buyproductsthatareeconomicalwith________.◆7._________inyourgardenoryourschoolyard.◆8.Talkwithyourfamilyandfriendsabout__________.Listentothetextandfillintheblanks.Listentothetextandfillintheblanks.Whatcanwedoaboutglobalwarming?◆1.Turna(n)_________________offwhenyou’renotusingit.◆2.Putonmoreclothesinsteadofturningupthe_________.◆3.Walkor_____________insteadoftakingmotorvehicles.◆4.________cans,bottles,plasticsandnewspapers.electricalapplianceheatrideabikeRecycle◆5.Buythingsmadefrom____________________. ◆6.Buyproductsthatareeconomicalwith________.◆7.__________inyourgardenoryourschoolyard.◆8.Talkwithyourfamilyandfriendsabout_______________.recycledmaterialsenergyPlanttreesglobalwarming4.DoesEarthCareagreewithOuyang
Guang’sopinionthatindividualscanhavenoeffect?
No,EarthCaredoesn’tagree.ReadEarthCare’sreplyandanswer:Whichisnottrueaccordingtotheeditor’sletter?A.Together,individualscanmakeadifferencetoenvironmentalproblems.
B.Individualsmustputupwithpollution.
C.Manyactivitiesindividualsdocanproducecarbondioxide.
D.Individualscansaveenergytoslowdownglobalwarming.bWriting—MakeaposterMakeaposterforyourschoolthattellsstudentsvariouswaystheycanreducetheamountofcarbondioxideintheair.The
stepstowritetheposterUnderlinethemostimportantpartsofearthcare'ssuggestions.Listthewaystoreducecarbondioxideintheair.Useimperativesentences(祈使句)inyourposter.Giveyourposteralargeheading.Makeaslogan(標(biāo)語(yǔ),口號(hào))
attheend.FightglobalwarmingCutdownonenergy.Cutdownoncarbondioxide.Ifnotusinganelectricalitem,turnitoff.Ifyousuddenlyfeelcold,don’tturntheheatup,putonajacketinstead.Walkorrideabikeandsavefossilfuels.Recyclepaper,cardboardandnewspapers.Buyproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Buyenergy–savingproductslikelowenergylightbulbs.PlanttreestoabsorbCO2Tellyourfriendsaboutglobalwarming.Everyeffortcounts!SampleposterHelpme,helpyou,helpeveryone.ReturnGREENtotheearth!Helpme,helpyou,helpeveryone.ReturnGREENtotheearth!Let’sgiveahometothem!NevergiveupNevergiveupyourfaith!Nevergiveupyourhope!Nevergiveupdoingabit fortheearth!LanguagePointsLanguagepointsFindoutthefollowingphrasesinthetextandunderlinethem:代表…一方對(duì)…不起作用對(duì)某事產(chǎn)生影響容忍;忍受只要onbehalfofhavelittleeffectonmakeadifferenceputupwithsolongas1.Onbehalfof
sb
=onsb’shalf1,代表…一方;作為…的代言人e.g.我謹(jǐn)代表我的父母感謝大家。Iwouldliketothankyouallonbehalfof
myparents.2,因?yàn)?為了某人,為了某人的利益別為他擔(dān)心.Don’tworryonhisbehalf.Languagepoints2.makeadifference
makeadifference(1)有很大差別,有很大不同(2)有很大的關(guān)系/影響makesome/nodifferenceto對(duì)...有些/沒(méi)有關(guān)系Thatmakesnodifferencetome.那對(duì)我沒(méi)有影響。Exercisecanmakeagreatdifferencetoyourhealth.鍛煉對(duì)你的健康產(chǎn)生很大的影響。3.putupwith
putupwith忍受;忍耐;受苦Thatwoman,asahousewife,hasalottoputupwith.作為家庭主婦,那女人得忍受很多煩惱。putasideputawayputdownputforwardputoffputonputup節(jié)省(錢、時(shí)間);儲(chǔ)蓄;把……放在一邊收拾起來(lái);儲(chǔ)存(錢);喝掉寫下;記下;控制提出(意見、建議);推薦延期;推遲假裝;增加;上演(戲劇)舉起;張開(傘);張貼;為……提供食宿4.solongas/aslongasaslongas只要,如果e.g.Aslongasthereislifethereishope.
留得青山在,不怕沒(méi)柴燒.Youcangoout,as/solongasyoupromisetobebackbefore11o'clock.在用as/solongas連接的從句中,當(dāng)其謂語(yǔ)為be,而主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)相同時(shí),則從句的主語(yǔ)和be可以省略。如:I'msurewearesafeaslongas(weare)inhiscare.我深信只要在他的保護(hù)下,我們就會(huì)平安無(wú)事.5.Circumstancen.環(huán)境;情況In/underthecircumstances在這種情況下;既然如此In/undernocircumstances決不;無(wú)論如何1._________________________mustyouleaveyourposition.你決不可以離開你的崗位。2._________________________,hedecidedtomakeallhisefforts.
在這種困難得情況下,他決定盡最大的努力。In/undernocircumstancesIn/underthecircumstances句子部分倒裝6.countv.計(jì)數(shù),把…計(jì)算在內(nèi),有價(jià)值,認(rèn)為/視為…n.計(jì)數(shù);總數(shù);伯爵(歐洲國(guó)家的貴族頭銜)1.Icountmydogasoneofmybestfriends.2.Believeme,hispromisescountfornothing.3.Don’tforgettocountyourchange.Countsth./sb.(as)…
認(rèn)為…/視…為…有價(jià)值,有重要性計(jì)數(shù),數(shù)4.Fiftypeople,notcountingthechildren.把…計(jì)算在內(nèi)Ithinkorconferencewasverysuccessful____________(總體上)ProfessorBrown’spresentationwaswarmlyreceived.Thereis________________(范圍很廣)energysources:coal,oil,naturalgas,waterpower,nuclearpower__________.(等等)Sinceyourbicycleisbroken,youcanusemine,__________(只要)youtakecareofit.Sueoftenbuysfoodatthenearbystoreandheatsitinthemicrowaveforlunch.Thenshedrinks____________(一罐可樂(lè))to________(使振作)herselfandgoesbacktotheofficeExerciseawiderangeofandsoononthewholesolongasacanofcokerefreshFillintheblanks.IwouldliketothankMrSmith___________(代表)theschoolforhisworkasascholar,anengineerandeducator.She___________(反對(duì))war,crueltytoanimals,racismandsoon________________(有…的責(zé)任感)tohelpalllivingthings.Hisprogrammehasbeenpassedsmoothlybecausemostoftherepresentativesintheconference_____________(贊成)it.Inrecentyears,thewintertemperatureinthisregion__________(趨于)goup,andoneofthemainreasonswhichhave___
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