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文檔簡(jiǎn)介

ZuChongzhi(429A.D.-500A.D.)

公元后WenTianxiang(1236A.D.-1283A.D.)LinZexu(1785A.D.-1850A.D.)QuYuan(340B.C.-278B.C.)

公元前Hewasagreatthinkerwithmanywiseideas.n.思想家adj.明智的[w??z][?θ??k?]

Hismainideasareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.n.仁慈,善良[?k??n(d)n?s]

Hewasalsoafamousphilosopherwhosewisesayingshaveinfluencedmanypeopleindifferentcountries.

n.哲學(xué)家v.影響[??nfl??ns]

[f??l?s?f?]

Unit5ChinaandtheWorld

Topic2

HeisreallytheprideofChina.

SectionA

Confuciuswasbornintheyear551

B.C.

Hewasapioneerinthefieldofeducation.[pa???n??]

[k?n'fju:?j?s]Listento1aandcompletethetable.錄音P9-1aConfuciuspioneerinthefieldof___________thinkermanyideasabouthuman________andbehavior,especiallyhisideasabout_________andgoodmannersphilosopherinfluencing_____peopleindifferentcountrieswithhis____sayings1beducationnaturekindnessmanywisekeypoints1.Confucius,apioneerinthefieldof

hefieldof在……領(lǐng)域2.Hismainideasareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.

kindnessandgoodmanners

“仁”和“禮”3.Hewholearnsbutdoesnotthinkislost;hewhothinksbutdoesnotlearnisindanger.學(xué)而不思則罔,思而不學(xué)則殆。1.Hewasagreatthinker

whohadmanywiseideasabouthumannatureandbehavior.2.Hewasalsoafamousphilosopher

whosewisesayingshaveinfluencedmanypeopleindifferentcountries.3.Hewasreallyagreatman

fromwhom

Icanlearnalot.

Attributiveclauses定語(yǔ)從句誰(shuí)(賓格)()()()Putthefollowingsentencesinthecorrectorder.Thentell

aboutConfucius’lifestoryingroupsbyaddingsome

informationfrom1a.()A.ButConfuciusreceivedagoodeducationwhenhewasyoung.()B.Attheageof55,ConfuciusbegantotravelaroundChina.Hetriedtosearchforgoodrulesofbehavior.()C.Andwhenhewas17,hismotherdied.()D.Inhisthirties,Confuciusbegantoteach.Hespenttherestofhislifeteaching.()E.Fiveyearslater,hepassedaway(去世).()F.Whenhewas68yearsold,ConfuciusreturnedtoLu,hishomestate.()G.ConfuciuswasborninthestateofLuintheyear551B.C.()H.Whenhewas3yearsold,hisfatherdied.728153642ReadthesewisesayingsofConfuciusanddiscuss

theirmeaningswithyourpartner.1.

WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,Imaybeabletolearnfromthem.

三人行,必有我?guī)?。?

Whatyouknow,youknow;whatyoudon’tknow,youdon’tknow.知之為知之,不知為不知。3.

Learnthenewwhilereviewingtheold.溫故而知新。4.

Isn’titapleasurethatfriendscometoseeyou

fromfaraway?

有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來(lái),不亦樂(lè)乎?5.

Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnothavethemdotoyou.己所不欲,勿施于人。3Trytoanswerthequestions.Thenlistentothe

conversationandcheckthem.1.WhatwasthenameofthefirstuniteddynastyinChina’shistory?

TheQindynasty.2.Whenwasitsetupandhowlongdiditlast?

Itwassetupin221B.C.andlasted15years.3.Whowasitsruler?

QinShihuang.錄音P10-4a4aListentotheconversationagainandfillinthe

blanks.

錄音P10-4aTheQindynastyisanimportantdynastyinChina’shistory.Itwasthe_____oneafterChinawasunited.QinShihuangwasthefirstemperor.Hewasa________man.HisrealnamewasYingZheng.In_______,hedefeatedtheothersixstatesandsetuphisownempire.Hewishedthathisempirecould______forever.However,itonlylasted_____years.Afteritcametoanend,LiuBangbecamethefirstemperoroftheHandynasty.firstpowerful221B.C.goon154b[ju??n??t]1.In221B.C.,hedefeated

theothersixstatesandsetup

hisownempire.

在公元前221年,他打敗了其它六國(guó),并建立了自己的王國(guó)。(setup建立)2.Hewishedthathisempirecouldgoonforever.

他希望他的帝國(guó)能永遠(yuǎn)持續(xù)下去。3.Afteritcametoanend,LiuBangbecamethefirstemperoroftheHandynasty.

在它(秦)滅亡之后,劉邦成為漢朝的第一位皇帝。(cometoanend結(jié)束)Keypoints[d??fi?t][??mp???][f??r?v?]

關(guān)系代詞whoseIknowtheboywhoseparentswenttotheUSA.Arethereanyroomswhosewindowsfacethesea?whose在定語(yǔ)從句中做定語(yǔ),可以指人或物,代替句子中的one’s.whose后接名詞,不需再用the,a,an

關(guān)系代詞whose1.Thegirlstudiesveryhard.+Her

motherisateacher.Thegirlwhosemotherisateacher

studiesveryhard.2.ThehousebelongstotheBrowns.+Itsdoorispainted.ThehousewhosedoorispaintedbelongstotheBrowns.3.Isthenotebookyours?+Itscoverisgreen.Isthenotebookwhosecoverisgreenyours?4.Theboywasquicklytakentohospital.+Hislegswerebadlyhurt.5.Ihaveapenfriend.+Hisfatherisapoliceman.6.Wewillvisitthetown.+Ihaveheardofitsname.7.Thebosshadheardabouttheaccident.+Mr.Kingworkedinhiscompany.WewillvisitthetownwhosenameIhaveheardof.ThebosswhosecompanyMr.Kingworkedinhadheardabouttheaccident.Theboywhoselegswerebadlyhurtwasquicklytakentohospital.

關(guān)系代詞whom

在定語(yǔ)從句中,who與whom都只能指人,但是who既可以當(dāng)主語(yǔ)也可以當(dāng)賓語(yǔ),whom只能當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)。

當(dāng)關(guān)系詞前面是介詞,只能用whomThewomanwhomtheywantedtovisit

isaphilosopher.Thewomanisaphilosopher.Theywantedtovisitthewoman.[hu?m]Thegirlismyclassmate.+Youtalktothegirl.Heistheman.+Imethimyesterday.TheQindynastyisanimportantdynastyinChina’shistory.Itwasthe______oneafterChinawasunited.QinShihuangwasthefirstemperor.Hewasa_______man.HisrealnamewasYingZheng.In_______,hedefeatedtheothersixstatesandsetuphisownempire.Hewishedthathisempirecould______forever.However,itonlylasted___years.Afteritcametoanend,LiuBangbecamethefirstemperoroftheHandynasty.firstpowerful221B.C.goon15錄音P10-4aSayings:

Sumup1.Hewholearnsbutdoesnotthinkislost;hewhothinksbutdoesnotlearnisindanger.學(xué)而不思則罔,思而不學(xué)則殆。2.WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,Imaybeabletolearnfromthem.

三人行,必有我?guī)煛?.Whatyouknow,youknow;whatyoudon’tknow,youdon’tknow.知之為知之,不知為不知。4.Learnthenewwhilereviewingtheold.溫故而知新。5.Isn’titapleasurethatfriendscometoseeyoufromfaraway?

有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來(lái),不亦樂(lè)乎?6.

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