【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計】高考英語一輪復習 高三部分 56精品課件 人教大綱

Units5～6

Gettingthemessage

Goingwest

漫畫欣賞

畫面描述寓意理解你能否對此加以擴展，寫一篇120詞的小短文？Astudentstandsatatablestaringatabirdcagewithacatinit.Thecatlooksuneasyandunhappy.Howitwishesthathecouldbefreedfromthecage！Childrenshouldhavetheirownplacesuitedtotheirnature.Parentsandteachersshouldnotsettoomanylimits.Onlyinthiswaycantheydevelopwellbothphysicallyandmentally.Ⅰ.短語填空1．Nomatterhowyoureadit，thissentencedoesn’t

.2．Thedesignhasto________allagesandsocialgroups.3．Thehouseis________athoroughcleanbeforewemovein.4．Thenewtechnologywas________farming，thusresultinginagoodharvestthisyear.makesenseappealtoinneedofappliedto5．Hefoundthatitwasverydifficultto________hisideastothewholeclass.6．Thedoctorisverybusy.

，youhavetowaitawholeweekforanappointment.7．Ihopethefineweatherwill________.Thecropsneedmuchsunshine.8．Theywentfortheirholidays，leavingtheirmother

.

thechildrenforalmostamonth.getacrossInmostcaseskeepupinchargeofⅡ.詞組翻譯1．對……作出反應(yīng)___________________________________2．考慮某事物_______________________________________3．警惕……；注意……_______________________________4．目的是要做某事；為了_____________________________5．爬行；匍匐而行___________________________________6．忘帶；留下_______________________________________7．結(jié)束；停止_______________________________________8．經(jīng)歷；活過_______________________________________reacttotakeoconsiderationkeepaneyeoutforwiththepurposeofdoingsth.onallfoursleavebehindcometoanendlivethroughⅢ.短文填空TheInternetisa

(relative)newmediumforadvertisements.Differentkindsofadsarefoundonwebsites

.(offer)servicesandinformation.SomeInternetadsaresimilartotraditional

：“bannerads”areplacedaboveortothesideofthecontentofawebsite.Perhapsthe

excitingfeatureofInternetadsis

theyare“interactive”，i.e.potentialcustomerscanclicktheadstofindoutmoreabouta

orservicetheyareinterestedin.Customerscan

sendinquestionsandcommentstothecompany.Interactiveadscanalsochange

onyourinterestsorhabits.relativelyofferingonesmostthatproductalsodependingⅣ.概括大意Ifyouthinkthatyouareold，youfeelold.Trytobecheerfulandavoiddevelopinganegativeattitudetowardslife.Sometimes，thisinvolveschangingourassociation.Surroundingyourselfwithcomplainerswillstarttoinfluenceyourattitudetolife.Weallexperiencehardships.Ratherthanfocusingontheunpleasant，reflectonthepositivethingsaboutlife.此段落的大意是：______________________________________________________Adoptapositiveattitudetolife.復現(xiàn)辨析記憶1．Pipes________hotwaterfromthisboilertoeverypartofthebuilding.A．consumeB．conveyC．conserveD．commit正確選項____；意思是：

.2．Takingeverythinginto________，theeventwasagreatsuccess.A．considerationB．recognitionC．imaginationD．conclusion正確選項____；意思是：

.

.Bconvey[k?n'vei]vt.表達；運載Aconsideration[k?nsid?'rei?n]n．'考慮；體貼3．Thehotel________meonehundredyuanforaroomforthenight.A．demandedB．requiredC．chargedD．reminded正確選項___；意思是：

.

.4．Iwasvery________withJohnbecausehepromisedtohelpme，andthenhedidnot.A．a(chǎn)ccustomedB．a(chǎn)dvancedC．a(chǎn)mazedD．a(chǎn)nnoyed正確選項____；意思是：

.

.Ccharge[t?ɑ?d?]n．主管；充電(氣)；價錢；控告vt.要價；指控；控告；充電Dannoy[?'n?i]vt.使煩惱；使惱怒vi.招人討厭；惹人煩惱5．Motorists________ofspeedingmaybebannedfromdrivingforayear.A．a(chǎn)rrestedB．chargedC．．judgedD．a(chǎn)ccused正確選項項____；意意思是：：..6．TheChineseusually________redwithhappinessandblackwithsorrow.A．combineB．respondC．a(chǎn)ssociateD．relate正確選項____；意思是：

.

.Daccuse[?'kju?z]vt.指控；；控告；；譴責Cassociate[?'s?u?ieit]vt.使發(fā)生生聯(lián)系；；使結(jié)合在在一起；；把………聯(lián)系起起來vi.交往；；聯(lián)合7．Thisfamousfemalemodelisonaher________.A．figureB．characterC．styleD．balance正確選項____；意思是：

.

.8．Hesoldhishouselastweekandmadea________of3,000onthesale.A．priceB．benefitC．a(chǎn)wardD．profit正確選項____

；意思是：

.

.Afigure['fiɡ??]n．數(shù)字；；價格；；圖表；畫畫像；相相貌；身身材Dprofit['pr?fit]n．利潤；；贏利；；利益vt.&vi.有益(于)；；有利(于)9．Todaythepolicelauncheda(n)________toreduceroadaccidents.A．campaignB．marchC．a(chǎn)ctionD．struggle正確選項項____；意意思是：：..10．Theministerhasbecomethe________foralotofcriticismrecentlybecauseofthescandal.A．purposeB．．targetC．goalD．key正確選項____；；意思是：：.

.Acampaign[k?m'pein]n．運動；競選活動；；戰(zhàn)役vi.參加運動動；進行競競選；作戰(zhàn)戰(zhàn)Btarget['tɑ?git]n．目標；靶靶子；(批評或嘲嘲笑的)對對象11．Theyaretwodollarseachbutifyoubuyten，yougeta(n)_______oftenpercent.A．a(chǎn)ccountB．．dischargeC．declineD．．discount正確選項____；；意思是：：..12．Sconsiderationtothe________ofaword，theyarenotreliableandoftenprovidemisleadingorincorrectmeaning.A．contextB．formC．pronunciationD．spelling正確選項____；意思是：

.

.Ddiscount['diskaunt]n．折扣vt.打折扣Acontext['k?ntekst]n．上下文；；環(huán)境；背景景13．Moderntechniqueshavebeen________tosendmorehumanbeingsintospace.A．managedB．．providedC．．a(chǎn)ssignedD．．a(chǎn)pplied正確選項____；；意思是：：.14．Mybrotherwasmentally________enoughtokeepgoinglongafterhisbodyhadgivenup.A．toughB．stiffC．hardD．rough正確選項____；；意思是：：..Dapply[?'plai]vt.運用；應(yīng)應(yīng)用Atough[t??f]adj.能耐勞的的；堅韌的的；困難的15．Elizabethhasalreadyachievedsuccess________herwildestdreams.A．a(chǎn)tB．withinC．uponD．beyond正確選項____；；意思是：：..Dbeyond[bi'j??nd]prep.在(向)………的那邊；；遠于；超超出adv.在更遠處處；再往后后核心詞詞匯匯梳梳理1．lossn.[U]丟失，輸?shù)舻?；[C]損失，，損耗WhenshediedIwasfilledwithasenseofloss.她去世后我我心里充滿滿了失落感感。[牛牛津高階]TheUSforceswithdrewaftersufferingheavylosses.美軍軍遭遭到到重重大大傷傷亡亡后后撤撤退退了了。。[朗朗文文當當代代]識記記：ataloss不知知所所措措；；不不知知(如如何何是是好好Hiscommentleftmeatalossforwords.他的評論讓我不知說什么才好。[牛津高階]Iwasatacompletelossastohowtofindthemoneyintime.我完全不知道怎樣能及時弄到這筆錢。[朗文當代]2．．blamevt.責備備；；譴譴責責；；歸歸咎咎于于搭配配：：blameMomblamedherselfforDanny’sproblem.丹尼出了問題，媽媽把責任歸咎于自己。[朗文當代]Shedoesn’tblameanyoneforherfather’sdeath.她沒把她父親的死歸罪于任何人。[牛津高階]提示示：：betoblame常表表示Ifanyone’stoblame，it’sme.如果有人該承擔責任，那就是我。[牛津高階]You’renottoblameforwhathappened.出了事不能怪你。[朗文當代]n.責怪；(過錯、失敗等)責任Wewerereadytotaketheblameforwhathadhappened.我們愿意為所發(fā)生的事情承擔責任。鏈接接accusesb.of...指責責某某人人做做某某事事chargesb【應(yīng)用1】Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho________forthespoiledchild.A．istoblameB．isgoingtoblameC．istobeblamedD．shouldblameA3．．a(chǎn)ppealvi.要求；懇求；；訴諸搭配：appeal(tosb.)forsth.懇求(某人)……Thepoliceareappealingtothepublicforinformationaboutthecrime.警方呼吁公眾眾提供有關(guān)這這宗罪案的信信息。[朗朗文當代]句型：appealtosb.todosth.懇求某人做某某事Organizersappealedtothecrowdnottopanic.組織者呼吁人人群不要驚慌慌。[牛津高高階]Sheappealedtothekidnapperstoreleaseherson.她哀求綁架者者釋放她的兒兒子。[朗文當代]識記：appealtosb.引起某人的興興趣；吸引某某人Thedesignhastoappealtoallagesandsocialgroups.設(shè)計得要雅俗俗共賞，老幼幼皆宜。[牛津津高階]Themagazineisintendedtoappealtoworkingwomenintheir20sand30s.這本雜志的讀讀者對象是二二十幾歲到三三十幾歲的職職業(yè)女性。[朗文當代]【應(yīng)用2】Shecouldn’tcomeupwithasolutiontotheproblem，soshe________meforhelp.A．a(chǎn)skedforB．calledatC．consultedwithD．．a(chǎn)ppealedtoD4．a(chǎn)ttachvt.系；貼；附加加；認為有(重要性)搭配attach...to...把……粘貼于……上；使……附屬于……Theyhaveattachedanumberofconditionstotheagreement.他們在協(xié)議上上附加了許多多條件。[牛津津高階]Attacharecentphotographtoyourapplicationform.申請表上請識記：attachimportance/significanceto...認為……重要Iattachgreatimportancetotheresearch.我認為這項研究十分重要。[牛津高階]拓展attachoneselfto...參加；；加入入beattachedto...喜歡；；依戀戀；附附屬于于；為為……工作Theysoonattachedthemselvestoagroupofwomendiscussingthenextday’sactivities.很快他他們就就和一一群婦婦女在在一起起討論論第二二天的的活動動。[麥克克米倫倫]It’’seasytobecome很容易喜歡上和你相處的孩子們，有時候會喜歡過頭。[朗文當代]We’’vegrownattachedtothishouseandwouldhatetomove.我們十十分喜喜愛這這座房房子，，真舍舍不得得搬家家。[牛津津高階階]HewasattachedtotheforeignaffairsdepartmentofaJapanesenewspaper.他在一一家日日本報報紙的的外事事部門門工作作。[朗文文當代代]鏈接tie...to...把……拴到……上fasten...to...把……系到……上add...to...給……添加上上……5．quitv.停停止；；中止止Hequittheshowlastyearbecauseofbadhealth.去年他他因身身體欠欠佳而而退出出了表表演。。[牛津津高階階]句型：quitdoingsth.停止做做某事事Iwishyou’’dallquitcomplaining.我希望望你們們都別別抱怨怨了。。[朗文文當代代]Hequitstudyingtotakeawalk.他他中止止學習習去散散步。。鏈接stopdoingsth.停止做做某事事ceasedoing/todosth.停止做做某事事giveupdoingsth.停止做做某事事【應(yīng)用用3】】—Tellhimheshouldquit________andgetsomesleep.A．worryB．fromworryingC．worryingD．toworryC6．circumstancen.境況；狀狀況(通通常用復復數(shù)形式式)識記Theyhavebeenlivinginreducedcircumstancessinceshelostherjob.自從她失業(yè)以來，他們一直過著經(jīng)濟拮據(jù)的生活。

識記under/in...circumstances在……情況下under/innocircumstances無論如何不；決不Underthecircumstances,itseemedbetternottotellhimabouttheaccident.在這種情況下，不告訴他有關(guān)這次事故的情況似乎更好。［牛津高階］Iwillundernocircumstancesletmydaughtermarrysuchaperson.我決不會把女兒嫁給這種人。提示：under/innocircumstances置于句首首時，句句子要用用倒裝語語序。Undernocircumstanceswillyoubegivenasecondchance.無論如何何也不會會再給你你第二次次機會。。[韋氏高高階]鏈接under/inthepresentconditions在目前情情況下onthiscondition在這一條條件下onthisoccasion在這種場場合inadifficultsituation處境困難難【應(yīng)用4】Undernocircumstances________thatwillbenefitourselvesbutharmtheinterestsofthestate.A．weshoulddoanythingB．．shouldwedoanythingC．shoulddoweanythingD．．a(chǎn)nythingweshoulddoB提示：under/innocircumstances置于句首首時，句句子要用用倒裝語語序。Undernocircumstanceswillyoubegivena無論如何也不會再給你第二次機會。[韋氏高階]鏈接under/inthepresentconditions在目前情況下onthiscondition在這一條件下onthisoccasion在這種場合inadifficultsituation處境困難【應(yīng)用4】Undernocircumstances________thatwillbenefitourselvesbutharmtheinterestsofthestate.A．weshoulddoanythingB．shouldwedoanythingC．shoulddoweanythingD．a(chǎn)nythingweshoulddoB7．burdenn.負擔；責責任；重重任搭配：aburdento/onsb.是某人的的負擔我不想在年老的時候成為孩子們的累贅。[牛津高階]vt.裝載；使負擔；加重擔于

搭配：burdensb.withsth.使某人負擔……Idon’twanttoburdenyouwithmyworries.我不想讓你為我的煩惱操心。[牛津高階]Shegotoffthebus，burdenedwithtwoheavysuitcases.她提著兩只沉重的手提箱下了公共汽車。[牛津高階]搭配aheavyloadforsb.是某人的的沉重負負擔beloadedwith...負擔著【應(yīng)用5】________withalargefamily，poorJackhadtoworkharddayandnight.A．BurdenedB．．BurdeningC．TobeburdenedD．HavingburdenedA重點短短語語例釋釋1．oconsideration考慮；體體諒；斟斟酌Thecandidate’sexperiencemustbetakeninto應(yīng)當把求職者的經(jīng)驗考慮在內(nèi)。[麥克米倫]Thejudgetookintoconsiderationherpasthistorybeforemakingadecision.法官在作出決定前考慮了她有沒有前科。[韋氏高階]鏈接oaccount考慮到，，顧及到到consideringconsideringhisage考慮到他的年齡【應(yīng)用6】Everything________intoconsideration，shethoughtitwisenottoapplyforthatjob.A．totakeB．tobetakenC．havingtakenD．takenD2．getacross為人理解解；被了了解HesometimeshastroublegettinghismeaningacrossinEnglish.有時候他他不知道道如何用用英語表表達他的的想法。。[麥克Itriedtogetmymessageacross.我盡力讓對方明白我的意思。[韋氏高階]

【應(yīng)用7】Agoodspeakermusttryto________tothelistenerswhathemeans.A．getawayB．getaroundC．getacrossD．getinC3．keepaneyeout(for)當心；警警惕；注注意Heaskedmetokeepaneyeoutforanyhousestorent.他讓我留留意要出出租的房房屋。[麥麥克米倫倫]Keepane小心，我們在喬的家附近。

鏈接lookoutfor當心，警惕，注意watchoutfor當心，警惕，注意keepone’seyesopenfor當心，警惕，注意paycloseattentionto密切注意4.keepup維持；保持；；使處于高水水平Thetradeunionscontinuedtokeepuppressureforhigherwages.工會繼續(xù)施壓壓，要求提高高工資。[麥克米米倫]Howlongwillthathorriblemusickeepup？那難聽的音樂樂還要放多久久？[韋氏氏高階]【應(yīng)用8】Mysister________hershorthandabilitybytakingnotesinshorthandduringlectures.A．keepsonB．keepsupC．．keepsbackD．keepsoffB5．leavebehind忘記帶；把………落在后面面；離開Itwasn’tuntilshewashalfwayhomethatsherealizedthatshe’dleftherpursebehind.在回家的半路路上，她才意意識到自己把把錢包落下了了。[麥克米米倫]TheotherclimberswerefitterandmoreexperiencedandIwasworriedI’dgetleftbehind.其他的登山者者更健壯也更更富有經(jīng)驗，，因此我擔心心自己會被落落在后面。[麥克米倫]Soonerorlaterwehavetoleaveourparentsbehind.遲早我們都得得離開父母。。[朗文當代代]6．cometoanend結(jié)束；終止Schoolcomestoanendat5o’clockintheafternoon.下午5點放學學。Whenwilltheexhibitioncometoanend？展覽會什么時時候結(jié)束？鏈接cometoastop停止cometoanagreement達成協(xié)議cometoaconclusion得出結(jié)論cometoadecision作出決定疑難語語句細解解1．Armedwithfactsandfigures，，customersarebetterabletodealwiththeoftenpowerfulargumentsgivenorsaleswoman.具備了事實和數(shù)據(jù)，顧客就能更好地應(yīng)對銷售人員提供的通常很有說服力的勸說?！疽c指南】Armedwith...是過去分詞短語作原因狀語，相當于Astheyarearmedwith...。過去分詞作原因狀語是一常見現(xiàn)象，此時分詞動作通常與句子的主語具有被動關(guān)系。Armedwithpracticalskills，，hewilleasilyfindajob.具備備實實用用能能力力，，他他將將很很容容易易找找到到工工作作。。Equippedwithanair--conditioner，，theroomiscomfortab房間里裝有空調(diào)，在里面工作起來很舒適。Facedwithaseriousproblem，heisatalosswhattodo.面對嚴重的問題，他不知所措。Exposedtothesunfortoolong，herskingotburnt.長時間暴露在陽光下，她的皮膚都曬黑了?！緫?yīng)用9】Thereporters，________withcamerasandrecorders，rushedintotheconferencehalltointerviewthefilmstar.A．tobearmedB．havingarmedC．a(chǎn)rmedD．a(chǎn)rmingC2．．Forexample，，theUniRonaldo，popsingerTetsuyaKomuroandotherfamouspeopletorepresenttheUNandmakeitsprogrammesknowntothepublic.比如，聯(lián)合國選擇了球星羅納爾多，流行歌星小室哲哉和其他著名人士作為自己的代表，向公眾闡述自己的計劃。【要點指南】make...knownto...是常用句式，意為“讓某人知道……；向某人公布或宣布……”，其中known是過去分詞作賓語補足語。Youshouldmakeyourviewsknowntothewholeclass.你應(yīng)應(yīng)讓讓全全班班同同學學知知道道你你的的觀觀點點。。Shedidn’’tmeantomakethesecretknowntothepublic.她沒沒打打算算讓讓公公眾眾知知道道這這一一秘秘密密。。提示示：如果果make的的賓賓語語是是that從從句句，，常常用用it作作形形式式賓賓語語，，而而把把that從從句句置置于于后后面面。。Theymadeitknowntothepublicyesterdaythattheywouldgetmarrieds他們昨天向公眾宣布他們很快就會結(jié)婚。鏈接接makeoneselfheard讓別別人人聽聽見見自自己己的的講講話話makeoneselfunderstood讓別人明明白自己己的意思思【應(yīng)用10】Helenhadtoshout________abovethesoundofthemusic.A．makingherselfhearB．tomakeherselfhearC．makingherselfheardD．tomakeherselfheardD3．Timewouldbelostwakinghim.叫醒他就就可能會會浪費掉掉一些時時間。【要點指南南】此句子使是：Hewouldlosetimewakinghim。實際上，losetime(in)doingsth.是一個固定句式，意為“浪費時間做某事；花時間做某事”。Welosttwentyminuteschangingatyre.我們換了個輪胎浪費了20分鐘。Notimewaslostcallinginadoctor.立刻請來了醫(yī)生。Helostnotimeintellingeveryoneabouthisidea.他立即把把他的主主意告訴訴了每一一個人。。鏈接wastetime(in)doingsth.浪費時間間做某事事spendtime(in)doingsth.花時間做做某事高考考真真實實案案例例··簡簡明明分分析析ManyfastA．oneB．oneselfC．themD．themselves(2008年高考上海春季)教材原原文對對照If,ontheotherhand,welearntoanalyseads,wemaybeabletoprotectourselvesfromfalseadvertisementsandmakegoodchoices.【解題題方法法指導導】本題考考查反反身代代詞。中的國家不太關(guān)心保護自己免受氣候變化的影響?！憋@然protecting后要用反身代詞作賓語。故答案為D。教材原原文對對照AbatteryTheperformance________nearlythreehours，butfewpeopleleftthetheatreearly.A．coveredB．reachedC．．playedD．．lasted(2008年高高考全全國卷卷Ⅰ)【解題題方法過(路程)”；reach“達到，完成”；play“演奏”；last“持續(xù)”。根據(jù)題意“這次演出持續(xù)了近三個小時，但沒人提前離開劇場”可知答案為D。教材原原文對對照Storespromiseusdiscountsandtellusthattheyhavethe“biggestbargains”and““thelowestprices””.Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal________.A．exchangeB．bargainC．．tradeD．business(2008年高高考山山東卷卷)【解題題方法法指導導】本題考考查名名詞的的詞義義。exchange““交換換，兌兌換””；bargain“買買賣，，物美美價廉廉的東東西””；trade“貿(mào)貿(mào)易””；business““生意意”。。根據(jù)據(jù)題意意“在在減價價銷售售時我我花了了十美美元買買了件件上衣衣，真真正的的物美美價廉廉”可可知答答案為為B。。____inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon，，hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.A．TowalkB．．WalkingC．WalkedD．Havingwalked(2008年高考安安徽卷)【解題方法法指導】本題考查非非謂語動詞詞的用法。。題意是““三月份的的一個下午午，當他在在田野里漫漫步的時候候，他感覺覺到了春天天的溫暖氣氣息。”顯顯然，空白白處要用分分詞作時間間狀語。句句子的主語語he與walk之之間是主動動關(guān)系，且且與couldfeel動動作同時發(fā)發(fā)生，所以以要用現(xiàn)在在分詞的一一般式作狀狀語。故答答案為B。。教材原文對對照Passingthroughthedesert,wecameoutintotheSaltLakeValley,whichlookedbeautifultous.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidedscholarshipsforstudents________financialaid.A．infavourofB．inhonourofC．infaceofD．inneedof(2008年高考天天津卷)【解題方法法指導】本題考查介介詞短語的的意義辨析析。infavourof“贊成成，支持””；inhonourof“為紀紀念，為慶慶?！?；infaceof“面臨，面對””；inneedof““需要”。。根據(jù)題意意“中國的的許多大學學給需要經(jīng)濟資助助的學生提提供獎學金金”可知答答案為D。。教材原文對對照Theanimalsdraggedtheirlegs,tooweaktopulltheirburden,andtheirtongueshungoutindesperateneedofwater.【解題方法法指導】本題考查非非謂語動詞詞。題意是是“他們很很安靜，是吧？”““是，他們們習慣于吃吃飯時不說說話?！眀eaccustomedto是是固定短語，，意為“習習慣于”，，其中to是介詞，，此后要接接名詞或動動名詞。根據(jù)據(jù)題意可知知答案為D。教材原文對對照Formanyweekswehadbeenaccustomedtoseeinghorsesandoxensufferingfromheat,thirst,andstarvation.—Theyarequiet，aren’’tthey?—Yes