【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 高一部分Units 12 Good friends English around the world課件 大綱人教

Units1～2

GoodfriendsEnglisharoundtheworld

Ⅰ.單詞點(diǎn)擊1.

adv.誠(chéng)實(shí)地；正直地→

adv.誠(chéng)實(shí)地；正直地→

n．誠(chéng)實(shí)；正直2.

vi．爭(zhēng)論;辯論→

n．爭(zhēng)論→

adj.有論據(jù)的，可論證的3.

vt．幸免于；從……中生還vi．幸存→

n．生存，幸存→

n.幸存者4.

adj．荒蕪的；荒廢的→

n．沙漠→

(易混詞)n.(主食后吃的)甜點(diǎn)5.

n．謊話；謊言→

v．撒謊→

(過去式)→

(過去分詞)honest

honestlyhonestyargueargumentarguablesurvivesurvivalsurvivordeserteddesertdessertlielieliedlied6.

n．&v.冒險(xiǎn);冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷→

n．冒險(xiǎn)家→

adj.冒險(xiǎn)的7.

adj.恐懼的→

scarevt.&n.驚嚇；恐慌→

vt.&n.驚嚇；恐慌8.

vt．發(fā)音;宣告；斷言→

n．發(fā)音→

n．公告；聲明9.

adj．本國(guó)的；本地的n.本地人；本國(guó)人→

n．國(guó)家→

adj.國(guó)家的；民族的→

adj.國(guó)際的；世界的10.

adj．相等的；勝利的vi.等于；比得上→

n．平等→

adj.不平等的adventureradventureradventurousscaredscarepronuncepronunciationpronouncementnativenationnationalinternationalequalequalityunequalⅡ.短語回顧1．a(chǎn)rgue

sb.

sth.與某人爭(zhēng)論某事2．befondof喜歡；愛好3．

afriendshipwithsb.與某人增進(jìn)友誼4．

happinessandsorrow同甘共苦5．

about關(guān)心；擔(dān)心6．幾乎；差不多

.7．受……歡迎

.8．發(fā)生

.9．以……告終

.10．除了……以外

.withaboutdevelopsharecaremoreorlessbepopularwithcomeaboutendupwithexceptforⅢ.短文填空SarahandJanethavebeenfriendsever1theystartedschool.Theydoeverythingtogether：study，read，watchTV，2theInternet，playsportsandlistentomusic.If3onehasaproblem，theotheristheretohelp.4Sarahwasinthethirdgrade，someoftheotherstudentsweremakingfunofher5shewasshy.Janettoldtheotherstudents6makingfunofSarah，andshehelpedSarahovercomehershyness.Inthefifthgrade，Janethad7withhermathsclass.Shestudiedhard，butshe8couldn’tunderstandthehomework.SarahhelpedJanetwithherhomeworkand9(patient)explainedeveryexercisetoJanet.Aftersixmonths，Janetwasdoingmuch10andevengotanAinthemathsexam.答案：1.since2.surf3.either4.Wblems8.just9.patiently10.better

核心單詞梳理1．loyaladj.忠誠(chéng)的；忠心的搭配：beloyaltosb./sth.忠誠(chéng)于；忠實(shí)于Shehasalwaysremainedloyaltoherpoliticalprinciples.她總是信守自己的政治原則。[牛津高階]Denniswillalwaysbeloyaltothisgovernment，whateveritdoes.

無論這屆政府做什么，丹尼斯將始終是其忠實(shí)的支持者。[朗文當(dāng)代]loyaltyn.[U]忠誠(chéng)搭配：loyaltyto...對(duì)……忠心Heishighlyhonouredforhisloyaltytohiscountry.他因忠于祖國(guó)而受到好評(píng)。鏈接bedevotedto忠誠(chéng)于；熱愛；專心于befaithfulto忠實(shí)于；信守betrueto忠實(shí)于；遵守

單項(xiàng)填空①Dogsneverfailtobepraisedfortheir________totheirowners.Differentfromcats，theyneverbetraytheirmasters.A．faithB．loyaltyC．trustD．reliance解析：根據(jù)句子所表達(dá)的意思，橫線上的意思為“忠誠(chéng)”。答案：B完成句子②所有這些青少年都是“超級(jí)女生”和“快樂男聲”的忠誠(chéng)的支持者。Alltheseyoungteenagersare______________________SuperGirlsandHappyBoys.答案：loyalsupportersof2．a(chǎn)rguev.爭(zhēng)論；辯論搭配：arguewithsb.about/oversth.同某人爭(zhēng)論某事Wearealwaysarguingwitheachotheraboutmoney.我們總是為錢吵嘴。Weusedtoargueoverwhoshoulddrive.我們以前常為誰應(yīng)該開車而爭(zhēng)執(zhí)。[麥克米倫]句型odoingsth.力勸某人去做某事arguesb.outofdoingsth.力勸某人不要做某事

Theyarguedhimintowithdrawinghiscomplaint.他們說服他撤回了投訴。I’vemanagedtoarguehimoutofgoingtothematch.我成功說服他不要去看比賽。[麥克米倫]鏈接quarrelwithsb.about/oversth.為某事與某人爭(zhēng)吵persuadesb.todosth.說服某人做某事odoingsth.說服某人做某事persuadesb.outofdoingsth.勸阻某人做某事odoingsth.勸服某人做某事talksb.outofdoingsth.勸阻某人做某事odoingsth.說服某人做某事reasonsb.outofdoingsth.說服某人不做某事

【辨析】argue/quarrel/debate/discuss這幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞均有“爭(zhēng)”的意思，但用法有異。(1)argue著重就自己的看法或觀點(diǎn)提出論證說理，同他人“爭(zhēng)論”或“辯論”。Wearguedoverthematterforhours.我們?yōu)檫@事辯論了幾個(gè)小時(shí)。(2)quarrel是指對(duì)某事不喜歡或強(qiáng)烈不滿而發(fā)生的“爭(zhēng)吵”或“吵架”。Heoftenquarrelsabouttheirhouseworkwithhiswife.他常常為家務(wù)事同妻子爭(zhēng)吵。(3)debate多多指在公公開、正正式場(chǎng)合合和意見見對(duì)立的的一方進(jìn)進(jìn)行全面面的、徹徹底的辯論，，重在各各述理由由，雙方方交鋒。。Theyaredebatingaboutthepunishmentforcriminals.他們就如如何懲處處犯罪分分子進(jìn)行行爭(zhēng)論。。(4)discuss用于一一般場(chǎng)合合，重在在交換意意見，進(jìn)進(jìn)行討論論，不含含有意說說服對(duì)方的成分分。Menareneversolikelytosettleaquestionrightlyunlesstheydiscussitfreely.除非在自自由討論論時(shí)人們們才有可可能解決決問題。。完成句子子①我們跟跟服務(wù)員員爭(zhēng)執(zhí)那那頓飯的的價(jià)錢。。We________________thewaiter________thepriceofthemeal.②一些科科學(xué)家認(rèn)認(rèn)為電子子通訊業(yè)業(yè)的發(fā)展展將徹底底改變?nèi)巳藗兊纳罘绞绞?。Somescientists______________thedevelopmentoftelecommunicationswillchangepeople’’swayoflifecompletely.答案：①arguedwith；about②arguethat3．fondadj.喜愛愛的；多多情的；；喜歡的的Iwaitedalldayinthefondhopethatshewouldchangehermind.我整天等等待，癡癡迷地希希望她會(huì)會(huì)回心轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)意。[牛津高高階]搭配：befondof喜歡；；愛好Overtheyearswe’vegrownveryfondofeachother.這些年來來，我們們漸漸互互相喜歡歡對(duì)方。。Mygrandfatherwasveryfondofhandingoutadvicetoallmyfriends.我祖父很很愛給我我所有的的朋友提提出忠告告。[朗文當(dāng)當(dāng)代]鏈接haveafondnessfor喜歡havealikingfor喜歡歡；愛好好haveatastefor/in喜歡；；愛好haveanappetitefor對(duì)………感興興趣；喜喜歡；渴渴求bekeenon喜歡；；喜愛)單項(xiàng)填空空Thepianoheisfondof________wasboughtatahighprice.A．playB．playedC．．beingplayedD．．playing解析：固定詞組組befondof“喜歡；愛愛好”，后接名名詞或動(dòng)動(dòng)名詞，，句中為為主動(dòng)，，所以選選D。答案：D4．sharev.分享享；共同同負(fù)擔(dān)；；共有；；共用Thereisn’’tanemptytable.Wouldyoumindsharing?沒有空桌桌子了。。你愿不不愿意和和別人合合坐？[牛津高高階]Thelastbushadgone，，sothethreeofussharedataxi.最后一班班公共汽汽車已經(jīng)經(jīng)開走，，所以我我們3人人合乘一一輛計(jì)程程車。搭配sharesth.withsb.與與……共共用………；把自己的的想法(或經(jīng)歷、、感情)告訴某人人share(in)sth.有同樣樣的感情情(或想法、、經(jīng)歷等等)；共同承擔(dān)擔(dān)Wouldyouliketoshareyourexperiencewiththerestofthegroup？？你愿意把把你的經(jīng)經(jīng)驗(yàn)與組組里其他他人分享享嗎？Ididn’treallyshareinherloveofanimals.我并不真像她她那樣喜歡動(dòng)動(dòng)物。[牛津高階]單項(xiàng)填空LetHarryplaywithyourtoysaswell，Clare—youmustlearnto________.A．supportB．careC．spareD．share解析：aswell“也”，根據(jù)句意，，這里是讓Clare和和Harry兩個(gè)人一起起玩玩具，“share”有“分享；共用”的意思。答案：D5．equaladj.相等的；平等等的；勝任的的搭配：beequalto與……相等，等于Apoundisroughlyequalto500grams.1磅約等于500克。[朗文當(dāng)代]句型：beequaltosth./doingsth.能勝任；；能夠做Ihopethatheprovesequaltothechallenge.我希望他最后后能應(yīng)付這一一挑戰(zhàn)。Mygrandfatherisnotequaltowalkinglongdistancesthesedays.我祖父近來不不能走遠(yuǎn)路了了。v.等于；比得上上；與……相匹敵Tradeshouldbalancewhensupplyequalsdemand.供需相當(dāng)時(shí)貿(mào)貿(mào)易便達(dá)到平平衡。[朗文當(dāng)代]Simonisyoungerbutheequalshisbrotherinallsports.西蒙年紀(jì)小一一些，但各項(xiàng)項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)都比得得上哥哥。鏈接besimilarto與………相似besuperiorto比………優(yōu)秀；地地位比……高高bejuniorto比……年年齡小beseniorto比……年年齡大單項(xiàng)填空Shehasrichworkingexperienceinforeigncompanies.Shemustbe________tomanagingourcompany.A．sensitiveB．．a(chǎn)ddictedC．resistantD．equal解析：“beequal答案：D6．comparev.比較；和和……相比Myoldcarwasarealbeauty.Thisonejustdoesn’tcompare.我那輛舊車真真是漂亮，這這一輛就差得得遠(yuǎn)了。[朗文當(dāng)代搭配compare...with/to...把把……與………相比較compare...to...把把……比作………Thereisnothingtocomparewithanicecolddrinkwhenyougethomeafterwork.下班回家后，，沒有什么能能比得上喝上上一杯可口的的冷飲更愜意意了。Youcan’tcomparethewarinSomaliatotheVietnamWar.你不能將索馬馬里那場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爭(zhēng)比作越南戰(zhàn)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。拓展：comparedwith/to...“與……比較起來，較較之……”是一個(gè)過去分分詞短語，通常常用作時(shí)間狀狀語，此前還還可加上連詞詞when。。I’vehadsomedifficulties，buttheywerenothingcomparedtoyours.我遇到了一些些困難，但與與你的困難比比起來就算不不了什么了。。[牛津高階]Comparedtooursmallapartment，ouruncle’shouseseemedlikeapalace.跟我們的小公公寓房比起來來，叔叔的房房子就像是宮宮殿一般。識(shí)記：comparenotes交流體體會(huì)；交換意意見ThepairgottogetherinParistocomparenotesoncurrentresearch.那兩個(gè)人在巴巴黎見面以交交換對(duì)目前正正在進(jìn)行的研研究的看法。。完成成句句子子孩子子常常被被比比作作早早晨晨升升起起的的太太陽(yáng)陽(yáng)。Childrenareof答案：comparedto重點(diǎn)點(diǎn)短短語語例例釋釋1．．careabout在在乎乎；；關(guān)關(guān)心心；；照照顧顧Doesthepresidentreallycareabouteducation?總統(tǒng)統(tǒng)真真的的關(guān)關(guān)心心教教育育嗎嗎？？[韋韋氏氏高高階階]Nooneseemedtocareaboutherfeelings.好像像誰誰也也不不在在乎乎她她的的感感情情。。鏈接接：：carefor喜喜歡歡；；照照顧顧；；關(guān)關(guān)心心；；愿愿意意WillyoucareforthechildrenwhileIamaway?我不不在在時(shí)時(shí)你你會(huì)會(huì)替替我我照照料料孩孩子子嗎嗎？？Idon’’tcaremuchforchocolate.我不不太太喜喜歡歡吃吃巧巧克克力力。?！颈姹嫖鑫觥俊縞areabout/carefor/takecareof這組組詞詞都都有有“關(guān)心心””的的意意思思，，但但用用法法不不同同：：(1)careabout意意為為“關(guān)心心；；計(jì)計(jì)較較；；在在乎乎”，指指由由于于某某事事重重要要或或因因責(zé)責(zé)任任所所在而而關(guān)關(guān)心心、、計(jì)計(jì)較較，，一一般般用用于于否否定定句句。。Idon’’tcareaboutmoneyorwhatpeoplesay.我不不在在乎乎錢錢或或人人們們說說什什么么。。(2)carefor意意為為“關(guān)心心，，照照料料；；喜喜歡歡；；愿愿意意”，作作“關(guān)心心，，照照料料”解時(shí)，，一一般般用用于于肯肯定定句句或或疑疑問問句句。。Myparentswillcareformychildr我呆在北京期間，我的父母會(huì)照顧孩子們的。(3)takecareof意為“照料”(＝lookafter)。Nursestakecareofpatientsinthehospital.在醫(yī)院護(hù)士護(hù)理病人。單項(xiàng)項(xiàng)填填空空Aselfishmanissomeonewhoalwaysthinksonlyofhimselfanddoesn’’t________others.A．．careforB．．careaboutC．．caretoD．．careof解析析：：考查查動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞短短語語辨辨析析。。句句意意：：自自私私的的人人就就是是只只想想到到自自己己而而不不關(guān)關(guān)心心他他人人的的人。。carefor作作“關(guān)心心，，照照顧顧”講時(shí)時(shí)，，一一般般用用于于肯肯定定句句或或疑疑問問句句，，故故不不符符合合題題意；；選選項(xiàng)項(xiàng)C、、D搭搭配配有有誤誤，，只只有有careabout在在此此作作“關(guān)心心，，在在乎乎”講，，與與句句意意吻吻合。。答案案：：B2．．exceptfor除…………之之外外提示示：：exceptfor通通常常用用來來說說明明整整個(gè)個(gè)基基本本情情況況后后，，對(duì)對(duì)細(xì)細(xì)節(jié)節(jié)加加以以糾糾正正。。其后后一一般般接接名名詞詞或或代代詞詞。。Shewasdressedallinblackexceptforawhitelacecollar.她一一身身黑黑衣衣，，只只有有衣衣領(lǐng)領(lǐng)帶帶白白色色花花邊邊。。[麥麥克克米米倫倫]Exceptforoneoldlady，，thebuswasempty.除了了一一位位老老太太太太，，公公共共汽汽車車上上沒沒有有別別的的乘乘客客。。辨析析：：except“除………之外外”，將將一一個(gè)個(gè)或或幾幾個(gè)個(gè)人人或或物物從從同同一一類類或或普普通的的種種類類中中除除去去；；其其后后可可接接名名詞詞、、代代詞詞、、副副詞詞、、介介詞詞短短語語，，不不定定式式短語，，that-從從句或或wh-從從句。。Airlineofficialshadnothingtotellusexceptthattheflighthadbeendelayed.除除了說說航班班延誤誤之外外，航航空公公司的的官員員也沒沒有告告訴我我們別別的。。Ihardlyevergetachancetostudy，exceptwhenthechildrenhavegonetobed.我只有有在孩孩子們們都睡睡了的的時(shí)候候才有有機(jī)會(huì)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)。He’’sdonenothingalldayexceptsitaroundandwatchtelevision.他整天天都無無所事事事，，只是是閑著著看電電視。。鏈接besides除……之外還還but除……之外butfor若非非；要要不是是……的話apart/asidefrom除除……之外otherthan除除……之外；；與……不同inadditionto除除……之外aswellas除除……之外還還用except，besides，exceptfor填填空①Ihavetwootherdictionaries________theoneIlentyou.②Iknownothingaboutmynewneighbour________thatheisfromGreece.③Thecottagewasempty________________abrokenchairandabench.答案：：①besides②②except③③exceptfor3．comeabout發(fā)生；；產(chǎn)生生；造造成Howdidsuchamesscomeabout，，anyway?究竟是是怎么么弄成成這樣樣亂糟糟糟的的？[韋氏氏高階階]Theincreaseinproductionhascomeaboutthroughtheuseoftechnology.由于于技術(shù)的的運(yùn)用用，產(chǎn)產(chǎn)量出出現(xiàn)了了提高高。[麥克克米倫倫]句型：：Howdoesitcomeaboutthat...？？怎么么會(huì)發(fā)發(fā)生……這樣的的事呢呢？Idon’tknowhowitcameaboutthatwestoppedlovingeachother.我不知道道我們?cè)踉趺淳筒徊幌鄲哿肆?。Itcameaboutthathehadtocancelhisvacation.后來他不不得不取取消休假假。鏈接comeacross(偶然)遇到；發(fā)發(fā)現(xiàn)comedownto可可歸結(jié)為為comeout出現(xiàn)現(xiàn)；出版版；(真相)大白cometo到達(dá)；；談到；；蘇醒comeup上升；(話題等)被提出comeupwith趕上；提提出；想出comeupon(偶然)發(fā)現(xiàn)；遇見完成句子①——杯子碎碎了，媽媽。?！榱?？怎怎么回事？—Thecupisbroken，Mum.—Broken？Howdidit________________？？②我昨天在街街上遇到了一一位老朋友。。I________________anoldfriendofmineinthestreetyesterday.答案：①comeabout②②cameacross4．endup最后有某種結(jié)結(jié)局；最后成成了；結(jié)束Iendeduptired，hungry，andbroke.我最終又累又又餓，而且身身無分文。[韋氏高階]Keepondoingthatandyou’llendupinserioustrouble.再繼續(xù)那樣做做下去的話，，你最終會(huì)陷陷入嚴(yán)重的困困境。[麥克米倫]提示：endup后常接動(dòng)名名詞短語，意意為“最終做了某事事，結(jié)果做了了某事”。Weendedupparkingmanyblocksaway.我們最終在好好幾個(gè)街區(qū)外外停的車。Iendedupspendingthenightintheairport.我最終在機(jī)場(chǎng)場(chǎng)過了夜。鏈接beginwith以以……開始startwith以以……開始tobegin/startwith首先先單項(xiàng)填空Ifyougoondoingthatkindofthing，you’ll________prison.A．endupB．．endupwithC．endupinD．endwith解析：endup意為“結(jié)束束”；endupwith意為“以……終結(jié)”；inprison意意為“坐牢，蹲監(jiān)獄獄”。答案：C5．bringin引進(jìn)；帶來；；賺??；有好好收成Thisnewcarwillbringinprofits.這種新汽車會(huì)會(huì)帶來大量收收益。[韋氏高階]Thechangeofmanagementisanopportunitytobringinnewtalent.管理層的變變化是一個(gè)個(gè)引進(jìn)新人人才的機(jī)會(huì)會(huì)。[麥克米倫倫]Overseasstudentsbringinmorethan￡￡30millionayearintuitionfees.海外學(xué)生一一年帶來超超過3,000萬英英鎊的學(xué)費(fèi)費(fèi)。鏈接bringon引引起；導(dǎo)致致；促進(jìn)bringforward提出bringup養(yǎng)養(yǎng)育；培養(yǎng)養(yǎng)；嘔吐bringalong拿來來；帶來bringback帶回；；歸還；使使記起；恢恢復(fù)bringout拿出；推推出；顯出出bringdown使下降降；使減價(jià)價(jià)；使倒下下bringabout引起起；導(dǎo)致疑難語句細(xì)細(xì)解1．Inordertosurvive，Chuckdevelopsafriendshipwithanunusualfriend——avolleyballhecallsWilson.為了生存，，查克交了了一個(gè)特殊殊的朋友，，一個(gè)他稱稱呼為威爾爾遜的排球球?！疽c(diǎn)指南南】inordertodo與soastodo用法基基本一樣，，都用來表表示目的，，它們的否定式是是：inordernottodo和和soasnottodo，，但inordertodo可可放在句首首，soastodo不可可以。HewassavingasmuchaspossibleinordertorepayJennyeventually.他盡可能地地省錢，以以便最后還還給珍妮。。Studentsshouldtakenotessoastomakerevisioneasier.學(xué)生應(yīng)當(dāng)記記筆記以便便于復(fù)習(xí)。。Goinquietlysoasnottowakethebaby.請(qǐng)悄悄地進(jìn)進(jìn)去，以免免吵醒小孩孩。Inordertoproduceelectricitybywaterpower，adamisbuilttostopastream.為了用水發(fā)發(fā)電，就造造一道水壩壩攔水。鏈接inorderthat為了sothat為了了so...astodo...如如此……以致……句型轉(zhuǎn)換Wemuststudyhardinordertogotouniversity.＝_________________________________________________________________答案：Wemuststudyhardinorderthatwecangotouniversity.2．Healsolearnsthatheshouldhavecaredmoreabouthisfriends.他還認(rèn)識(shí)到到過去他對(duì)對(duì)朋友關(guān)心心不夠?！疽c(diǎn)指南南】shouldhavedone意意為“本來該做……而實(shí)際沒做做”，用來表示對(duì)已發(fā)生生事情的不不滿或責(zé)備備等語氣。。Thetrainleftfiveminutesago.Youshouldhavecomeabitearlier.五分鐘前火火車已出發(fā)發(fā)，你該早早一點(diǎn)來到到。Youareright.Ishouldhavethoughtofthat.你說得對(duì)，，我是該想想到這一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的。拓展展：：shouldhavedone用用在在某某些些從從句句中中時(shí)時(shí)，，可可表表示示驚驚奇奇，，意意為為“竟然然做做了了某某事事”。Inevertho我真沒想到他竟然會(huì)說出這樣的話。Ican’timagineapersonlikehimshouldhavemadesuchafoolishmistake.真想不到像他這樣的人竟然會(huì)犯這么愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤。鏈接接oughttohavedone本本來來該該做做某某事事couldhavedone本本來能做做某事mighthavedone本本來可以以做某事事needn’thavedone本來來不必做做某事單項(xiàng)填填空—Sorry，，ProfessorSmith.Ididn’tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.—Oh，you________havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.(2009·上上海，，29)A．mustB．mustn’tC．．shouldD解析：句意：——對(duì)不起，史密斯教授，昨天我沒有完成作業(yè)?！惚緫?yīng)該完成的，因?yàn)樽蛱焓亲詈蟮钠谙??？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中B項(xiàng)不能與havedone連用，故排除；musthavedone意為“肯定做了……”，表推測(cè)，說明說話人對(duì)所推測(cè)的事情把握較大，如：Itmusthaverainedlastnight，forthegroundiswetnow.昨天夜里肯定下雨了，因?yàn)榈孛娆F(xiàn)在是濕的。shouldhavedone本應(yīng)該做……(實(shí)際上沒做……)；shouldn’thavedone本不應(yīng)該做……(實(shí)際上做了……)。由語境可知C項(xiàng)正確。答案：C3．WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday，，wecanseethatitwillbemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.每天有這么么多的人用用英語交流流，我們可可以看出掌掌握英語是是越來越重重要。【要點(diǎn)指狀語，也可作定語。Iwentoutwiththewindowopen.我外出時(shí)沒關(guān)窗子。Shesaidgood-byewithtearsinhereyes.她含著淚水說再見。Hewasworkingtherewithonlyashirton.他只穿一件襯衫在那里干活。提示：with復(fù)復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中中的賓補(bǔ)如如果是非謂謂語動(dòng)詞的的話，那么么用不定式式表示將來的動(dòng)作，，用現(xiàn)在分分詞表示正正在進(jìn)行的的動(dòng)作，用用過去分詞詞表示被動(dòng)動(dòng)動(dòng)作。鏈接with的的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)有時(shí)可譯譯為“隨著……”，可轉(zhuǎn)換為為以as引引導(dǎo)的狀語語從句。Withthesunrising,thedaygetshotter.→Asthesunrises，，thedaygetshotter.Withtheyearsgoingon,hishairturnedgrey.→Astheyearswenton，hishairturnedgrey.完成句子①由于沒有有什么事情情可做，我我便到外面面去散步。。________________________，，Iwentoutforawalk.②全家有這這么多人干干活，有多多少收入呢呢？________________________，，whatisthefamilyincome?③他兩手手交叉在在胸前坐坐在椅子子上。Hewassittinginachair_____________________________________________.介詞填空空④________productionup⑤Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied________hisworkunfinished.答案：①Withnothingtodo②Withsomanypeopleworking③withhishandsfolded④With⑤with4．However，，mostdifficultyinunderstandingeachother.但是在多數(shù)情況下，這兩個(gè)國(guó)家的人會(huì)毫不費(fèi)力地聽懂對(duì)方講的話?！疽c(diǎn)指南】havedifficulty(in)doing做……有困難havedifficultywithsth.做某事有困難Shehadnodifficultyfindingajob.她不費(fèi)事地找到一份工作。Idon’tthinkyouwillhaveanydifficultyingettingadrivinglicense.我認(rèn)為你拿到駕照并無困難。提示：havedifficultyindoing中中的difficulty通通?？醋髯魇遣豢煽蓴?shù)名詞詞，不可可用復(fù)數(shù)形式或或在其前前面加不不定冠詞詞a。Didyouhavemuchdifficultyi你是不是很費(fèi)力才找到它的位置？Smithhadsomedifficultyinunderstandingtheman’saccent.史密斯聽這個(gè)人的口音有些困難。鏈接havetrouble(in)doing做做……有困難haveahardtime(in)doing做做……很艱難thereisdifficultyindoing做……有困難itisdifficulttodo做……很困難finditdifficulttodo發(fā)現(xiàn)做做……有困難難漢譯英英①她發(fā)發(fā)現(xiàn)要要了解解他實(shí)實(shí)在困困難。。____________________________________________________________________