山東省臨沂市2017年中考英語試題真題+答案

精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-----傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-----傾情為你奉上專心---專注---專業(yè)專心---專注---專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-----傾情為你奉上專心---專注---專業(yè)山東省臨沂市2017年中考英語試題第I卷（選擇題共55分）—、聽力測試（共15小題，計15分）(―)聽句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對應(yīng)的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。.5.(二）聽對話和問題，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。對話和問題都讀兩遍。6.A.Blue. B.Black. C.Brown.7.A.Inarestaurant. B.Inabank. C.Inapolicestation.8.A.Aboutthreehundredkilometers.B.Abouttwohundredkilometers.C.Aboutonehundredkilometers.9.A.Thedictionary. B.Theguitar. C.Thecamera.10.A.ItmustbelongtoAlan.B.ItmustbelongtoAlan’slittlesister.C.ItmustbelongtoAlan’slittlebrother.(三）聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的用“A”表示，不正確的川“B”表示。短文讀兩遍。聽短文前，你們有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下列句子。11.Tom’smotherworkedinahospital.12.Tomwenttoschoolbybikeeveryday.13.Onhiswaytoschool,Tompassedbyaplayground.Itwasverywetafteritrained.14.ThefirstdayandthenextdayTom’sclotheswerewetandhismothergotangry.15.ThethirddayTomdidn’tplayinthewater,becausehewasafraidthathisfatherwouldpunishhim.請考生們翻到第7頁，先找到第四大題。你們將有5秒鐘的準(zhǔn)備時間。二、單項填空（共15小題，計15分）選擇最佳答案。16.Thisafternoonmygrandfatherboughtamagazineandanewspaper.Themagazineisinhisbag,buthecan’trememberwhereheputnewspaper.A.a B.an C.the D./17.Paulwenttothebookstorewithsomefriendsof.A.he B.him C.himself D.his18.AcouplefromAustraliawelcomedfivehealthybabiesJanuary.A.at B.in C.for D.on19.—Doyouplantowatchatalentshoworasportsshowtonight?—Ican’tstandthem.Iplantowatchasitcom.A.Neither B.Both C.None D.Either20.Thelittleboyhasjusthadlunch.Hebehungryalready.A.must B.mustn’t C.can D.can’t21.Myarmisstillpainful,I’mgoingtoseeadoctor.A.so B.for C.but D.or22.Doctorsinthetownareusingthebooks,theirstudiesandtreatpatients.A.continue B.tocontinue C.continuing D.continues23.WhenPresidentXiJinpinghassparetime,heenjoys,andsports.A.read B.reads C.toread D.reading24.Theyhavecollectedmorethan14,000bookssincethelibrary,lastmonth.A.built B.wasbuilt C.builds D.isbuilt25.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youaresupposedto,yourglovesbeforeshakinghands.A.takeoff B.shutoff C.cutoff D.putoff26.Cindy'sgrandmotherislearning,thenewmobilephone.A.use B.uses C.used D.touse27.amazingconcertLiYundigaveinLinyi!A.Howan B.How C.Whatan D.What28.RoaldDahlwasagreatchildren’swriter.Misdarkpasthelpedhimpaintapicturewasdifferenttomostotherwriters.A.that B.who C./ D.whom29.—Doyouknow,toourschool?—Nextterm.A.whentheexchangestudentscameB.whendidtheexchangestudentscomeC.whentheexchangestudentswillcomeD.whenwilltheexchangestudentscome30.—Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?—.ButIwanttodrinkacupofwaterfirst.A.Thankyou B.Sure,noproblem C.You'rewelcome D.No,Ican’t三、閱讀理解（共25小題，計25分）AStudentshavetotaketests.Sometimes,robotsdotoo.TorobofromJapanisoneoftheserobots.Toroboisarobotbrainwithtwoarms.Itispartofaprojectcalled“CanaRobotGetintotheUniversityofTokyo?”AgroupofJapanesescientistsstarteditin2011.TogototheUniversityofTokyo,TorobohastotakeJapan’snationalcollegeentranceexam(高考)?Soin2013,therobotstartedtotakethetestwithJapanesestudents.Sadly,Torobohasfailedthetesteveryyear.Itcouldn’tgetagoodenoughscorefortheUniversityofTokyo.Thisyearitwasthesame.Torobohasabigdatabase(數(shù)據(jù)庫).Soitisgoodatknowledgeandcalculations(計算).That’swhyitgothighscoresinphysics,historyandmath.ButToroboisnotgoodatthinkingbyitself.Soitgotlowscoresinlanguageandwriting.ScientistsstartedtheToroboprojecttolearnabouttheintellectualabilities(智能)ofmachines.NowafterTorobo’sfouryearsofhardwork,theymayhavelearnedalot.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示。31.ToroboisarobotfromJapanandithastotakeJapan’snationalcollegeentranceexam.32.AgroupofJapanesescientistsstartedaprojectcalled“CanaRobotGetintotheUniversityofTokyo?”in2011.33.TorobopassedJapan’snationalcollegeentranceexamandgotintotheUniversityofTokyoin2013.34.Toroboisgoodatphysics,history,math,languageandwriting.35.ScientistswanttolearnabouttheintellectualabilitiesofmachinesbystartingtheToroboproject.BAccordingtotheWorldHappinessReport,peoplewholiveinDenmark(丹麥)arethehappiestintheworld.Why?Becausetheyknowthesecrettohappiness—“hygge”.Butwhatis“hygge”？TheDanish(丹麥的）word“hygge”(pronounced“hoo—ga”）isoftentranslatedinEnglishas“coziness”.Butcozinesspaintsonlypartofthepicture.It'salsoaboutspendingpeacefultimeinaquietenvironmentwithnocalendar.It’saboutspendingtimealoneorspendingtimewithfamily.Danishpeopleareverygoodat“hygge”.Forexample，theycreatea“hygge”environmentbyburningcandlesinclassrooms,kitchens,bedrooms,etc.Accordingtosomereports,DanishpeoplebummorecandleseveryyearthanpeoplefromanyotherEuropeancountry.However,“hygge”isn’tjustaboutcreatinganiceandwarmenvironment;itisbestenjoyedwithfamilymembersandfriends.Withupto17hoursofdarknesseverydayinwinter,Danishpeoplespendmoretimeindoorsasaresult,andtheyoftengettogetherforamealorhotdrinks,withoutthedistraction(使人分心的事物）oftechnologyorthestressofdailylife.Stillcan’tunderstandwhat“hygge”is?Ifyou’rereadingthisinacomfortablechair,withafewcandlesaroundyou,thatsenseofcozinessyou’refeelingmightjustbe“hygge”.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。36.Peoplewholiveinarethehappiestintheworld.A.America B.Denmark C.Switzerland D.France37.HowdoDanishpeoplecreatea“hygge”environment?A.Bypaintingtheirhouses. B.Bycleaningupbedrooms.C.Byburningcandles. D.Byshoppingonline.38.Withupto17hoursofdarknesseverydayinwinter,Danishpeople_?①playcomputergamestillmidnight②spendmoretimeindoorsasaresult③stayuplatetoworkintheirownrooms④oftengettogetherforamealorhotdrinksA.①② B.②④ C.①③ D.③④39.Inthelastparagraph,theword“coziness”means“”inChinese.A.舒適 B.友善 C.奢侈 D.密切40.Thearticlemainlytellsus.A.whenDanishpeopleliketostayathomeB.whyDanishpeopleburnsomanycandlesC.howDanishpeoplespendtheirwinterD.whattheDanishsecrettohappinessisC根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使語窓通順完整。第一個方框供41-45小題選用，第二個方框供46-50小題選用。每個選項只能使用一次，每框有一項剩余A.remindingB.UnlessC.neverD.AlthoughE.speechF.embarrassedAbrahamLincolnwasoneofthegreatestpresidentsinAmericanhistory.Whenhewasabouttomakea41forthepresidentialelection(總統(tǒng)選舉）inahall,amantriedtomakehim42bysayingthathisfatherwasapoorshoemaker.Everyoneinthehalllaughedoutloudly.“Thankyoufor43meofmyfather,”saidLincoln.“44hehasbeengoneforalongtime,forme,hewasalwaysanexcellentshoemaker.Ican45dobetterinpolitics(政治）thanmyfatherdidinshoemaking.”A.greatestB.father'sC.anyoneD.forE.everythingF.letyoudownHowever,themandidn’tstoplaughingatLincoln.SoLincolncontinued,“AsfarasIknow,myfatherrepairedshoesforyourfamily.NowIcantakeover(接手)my46job.Imaynotbeasgoodasmyfather,butIwilldomybesttomakeyourshoescomfortable.”Thenheturnedtoallthepeopleinthehallandsaid,“If47herehasproblemswithyourshoes,pleasecometomeandIwillnot48.AndthelastthingIwanttosayisthatmyfatheristhe49shoemakerever.”Thistime,peopleinthehalladmiredLincoln50histolerance(寬容)andwisdom.Henotonlyprotectedhisfather’sdignity(尊嚴(yán)),butwonlotsofsupportersaswell.答案：41.________42.________43.________44.________45.________46.________47.________48.________49.________50.________DDoyoulikedrinkingcoffee?Ifyouarcpolitewhenorderinginacafe(咖啡館）inAmerica,youmaygetareward(獎勵).51Theshopoffersrewardstothosewhomindtheirmanners.Thereisasignoutsidetheshop.Itsaysdifferentpricesforacupofcoffeedependingonhowpolitethecustomeris.52Theyinclude:“Smallcoffee”at5dollars,“Smallcoffee,please”at3dollarsand“Hello,onesmallcoffee,please”at1.75dollars.53AcafecalledPetiteSyrahinFrancealsoencouragescustomerstohavegoodmannerswithdifferentprices.54ThemanagerofPetiteSyrahsaidofthereason,“55”Andheadded,“Iknowpeoplemaysaythatourservicecanbeimpolite,butitisalsotruethatcustomerscanbeimpolitewhentheyarebusy.”TheAmericancafeiscopyingtheFrenchcafebecauseithasbeenasuccessinchangingcustomers’behavior(行為).ThemanagerofPetiteSyrahsaysthathehasseenagreatdifferenceinhiscustomers5behaviorsincethesignwasputup.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容通順完整。A.Thisisn’tthefirsttimethatacoffeeshophastriedtoteachcustomersalesson.B.Atlunchtimepeoplewouldcomeundergreatstressandweresometimesimpolitetouswhentheyorderedacoffee.C.ThecafeinAmericahastriedtoencouragecustomerstobemorepoliteinanewway.D.TheFrenchcafeiscopyingtheAmericancafesothatitcanchangecustomers’behavior.E.Thepricesarelistedwiththetypicalexpressionscustomersmightusewhentheyareordering.F.Customersneedtopay5.96poundsfor“Acoffee”,but3.62poundsfor“Acoffee,please”.答案：51.________52.________53.________54.________55.________第II卷（非選擇題共45分）四、聽寫（共5小題，計5分）聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。對話讀三遍。聽對話前，你們有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下列句子。56.HowoldisJudy?Sheisyearsold.57.WhendidJudyhaveherbirthdayparty?Shehadherbirthdaypartylastafternoon.58.Whydidn'tNickattendJudy’sbirthdayparty?Becausehehadalesson.59.HowwastheweatherwhenJudyhadherbirthdayparty?Itwas.60.WhatarcGina,JudyandNickgoingtodothisSundaymorning?TheyaregoingtovisittheChildren’sHospitaltosomesickkids.五、詞形較換（共8小題，計8分）用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空格限填一詞。61.Pleasepassmethedictionaryfromtheleftinthebookcase.(six)62.Wecanreadabouteverythinginbooks.Theyprovidehopeto(we)63.—Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?—About20bysubway.(minute)64.—Theworld'sfirstcomputerswerethancars.(big)—Wow!Theyusedtobesolarge.65.Therearewaystostayhealthywhenseasonschange.Youshouldwashyourhands,exercise,eatandsleepwell.(careful)66.—Mr.Smith,doyouthinkteenagersmustbekeptawayfromtheInternet?—No,Iwiththis.TheInternetcanhelplearnmoreabouttheworld.(agree)67.MaryandTonyareapairofpetpigs.Thetwohaverecentlygotaspeciallicensesothattheircantakethemforawalk.(own)68.Mrs.Deanwastothepolicemenwhohadhelpedherkidsarrivesafely.(thank)六、動詞應(yīng)用（共7小題，計7分）根椐短文內(nèi)容，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。Oneoftheworld'smostimportantandlovelyanimalsisquicklydisappearing.Canyouguesswhichoneitis?It69(have)thelongestneckamongallanimals.Yes,it’sthegiraffe.In1985,therewerebetween152,000and163,000giraffes,andthey70(live)intheplains(平原）andforestsofAfrica.“Thenumberofgiraffes71(fall)byasmuchas40percentsincethe1980s,”saysanewreportonendangeredwildanimalsandplants.Whyaretherefewerandfewergiraffes?Becausehumans72(cut)downmanytreestobuildmorehouses.Andtheyarealsokillingtheanimals73(eat)theirmeat.AreportfromtheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature(自然保護(hù)間際聯(lián)盟)says,“Giraffes74(disappear)silentlyinthenearfuture.Anditistimethatwedosomethingforthegiraffebeforeitistoolate.”Peoplethinkgiraffesareeverywhere.Kids'booksarefullofgiraffes,andthere75(be)alwaysgiraffesinzoos.Butgiraffesarcingreatdangernow.Humansshouldstopkillingoffcertainendangeredwildanimalsandtryhardtohelpsavethem.答案：5.七、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，計10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。OnceuponatimetherelivedakingcalledMinos.HeruledtheislandofCrete.Andhealsohadaterriblemonster（怪獸）calledMinotaur.TheMinotaurlivedatthecenterofaverylargemaze（迷宮）.Ithadthebodyofamanbuttheheadofabull.Minoswasacruelking.Wheneverhewasbored,hewouldattack（進(jìn)攻）anearbyislandcalledAthens.Inordertogetpeace,KingAegeusofAthensmadeadealwithKingMinos.IfMinosdidn’tattackAthens,hewouldsendsevenboysandsevengirlstoCreteeverynineyearstoeeatenbytheMinotaur.ItwastimeagaintosendthechildrentoCrete.Theseus,thesonofKingAegeus,couldnotstandthissituation,anddecidedtogoastheseventhboyandkilltheMinotaur.Hepromisedhisfatherthatifhewassuccessful,hewouldusewhitesails（船帆）insteadoftheblackonestoshowhewasalive.WhenarrivinginCrete,TheseusmetKingMinos’daughtercalledAriadne.Shefellinlovewithhimandwantedtohelphim.SowhenthechildrenweresenttotheMinotaur,AriadnegaveTheseusaballofstring（細(xì)繩）andaknife.Theseusleftalineofstringbehindhimwhenheenteredthemaze.Afterhekilledthemonster,hefollowedthestringandgotoutofthemaze.Ariadnewaswaitingoutside.TheyquicklyranawaytogetherbeforeMinoscouldcatchthem.However,onthejourneyhome,Theseuswasfullofjoythatheforgottochangethecolorofthesail.AssoonasKingAegeussawtheblacksails,hewassoupsetandjumpedintothesea.Sincethen,theseahasbeencalledtheAegeanSeainmemoryofKingAegues.76.WhohadtheMinotaur,KingAgeusorKingMinos?_____________________________________________________________________77.WheredidtheMinotaurlive?_____________________________________________________________________78.HowoftenwouldKingAegeussendsevenboysandsevengirlstoCreteaccordingtothedeal?_____________________________________________________________________79.HowdidTheseusgetoutofthemazeafterhekilledthemonster?_____________________________________________________________________80.WhydidKingAegeusfeelupsetandjumpintotheseaassoonashesawtheblacksail?_____________________________________________________________________八、書面表達(dá)（計15分）請以“Mytripto”為題，根據(jù)以下要求與提示，用英語寫一篇短文，記敘你的一次旅行。要求：1.請在題目空格處填入你的旅行地點，如：Beijing、Jinan或Qingdao等；2.短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實人名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不予評分；3.不少于60詞。提示：1.Wheredidyougo?2.Whatdidyoudothere?3.Howdidyoufeelaboutthetrip?Mytripto

山東省臨沂市2017年中考英語試題參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)—至三大題（1—55小題）(一）答案：1—5CFBDA6—10BACCB11—15ABAAB16—20CDBAD21—25ABDBA26—30DCACB31—35AABBA36—40BCBAD41—45EFADC46—50BCFAD51—55CEAFB（二）評分說明：1.1—55小題共55分，每小題1分。2.凡與答案不符者不得分。四、聽寫（56—60小題）(一）答案：56.14/fourteen57.Saturday/Sat.58.violin59.sunny60.cheerup(二）評分說明：1.本大題共5分，每小題1分。2.每小題只能寫一個答案，如果寫了兩個或兩個以上答案，即使其中一個是對的，也不得分；有大小寫錯誤、拼寫錯誤或語法錯誤，該小題不得分；有與答案不符者，只要符合本題要求，句意和語法正確，也可得分。五、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換（61—68小題）(一）答案：61.sixth/6th 62.us63.minutes64.bigger65.carefully66.disagree67.owner/ow