過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)課件2

ThePastContinuousTense

Thegrammerof1.意義一：表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或過(guò)去某一段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。atthis

timeyesterday,lastnightat11:00lastSunday,thewholemorningatthattimeyesterday,yesterdayafternoonat9:00last

night,from7:00to9:00yesterday

....ThePastContinuousTense

2.標(biāo)志詞:

S+was/were+ving+….否定式：

疑問(wèn)式：Was/Were+S….ving....?

S+was/werenot+ving….3.構(gòu)成：對(duì)動(dòng)作提問(wèn)：Whatwas/were+Ｓ＋doing….?Yes,…was/were.

No,….wasn’t/weren’t.WasJimwatchingTVat8:00yesterdayevening?Jimwasn'twatchingTVat8:00yesterdayeveningeg.JimwaswatchingTVat8:00yesterdayevening.

from8:00to10:00yesterdayTheywereswimmingfrom8:00to10:00yesterday.Theyweren'tswimmingfrom8:00to10:00yesterday.Weretheyswimmingfrom8:00to10:00yesterday?

Let’stalkWhatwashedoingatthistimeyesterday?Hewascookingamealatthistimeyesterday.rideahorseWhatwashedoing

thewholeafternoon?Hewasridingahorsethewholeafternoon.Washedoinghomeworkatfour

o’clocklastFriday?Hewas

playing

footballatfouro’clocklastFriday.No,hewasn’t.Whatwashedoingatfour

o’clocklastFriday?atteno’clock

yesterdayyesterdayafternoonfrom9:00to10:00yesterdayLet’stalk1.23.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般過(guò)去式的區(qū)別:Lucywasmakingakiteyesterdayafternoon.昨天下午露西一直在做風(fēng)箏（不知道是否做完）Lucymadeakiteyesterdayafternoon.昨天下午露西做了一個(gè)風(fēng)箏。（做完了）一般過(guò)去時(shí):表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間發(fā)生了的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí):強(qiáng)調(diào)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。Attention意義二：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)還用于when，while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句when和while的異同:1.這兩個(gè)詞都有“當(dāng)…的時(shí)候”的意思。2.

when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主過(guò)---從過(guò)。3.※when

引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，當(dāng)一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)候，另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，先發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用過(guò)去進(jìn)行

時(shí)，后發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。4.when后面的從句為進(jìn)行時(shí)，可以用while代替.Eg.WhenIcamehome,shewascookingdinner.當(dāng)我到家時(shí)，她正在做飯。

When/Whiletheyweretalking,thebellrang.

正在他們談話的時(shí)候，上課鈴響了。

※

5.while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，當(dāng)主句和從句動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，無(wú)時(shí)間差，均用進(jìn)行時(shí)，而when不能同時(shí)用進(jìn)行時(shí)。

6.while

強(qiáng)調(diào)一段時(shí)間，所以從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常是延續(xù)性的.Eg.While

IwaswatchingTV,myfatherwas

readinganewspaperlastnight.While/whenPeterwassleeping,hismotherlefthome.YouarelisteningwhileIamspeaking.1.Whenmymother____(come)back，I__________(do)homeworkyesterday.=MymothercamebackWhen/while

Iwasdoinghomeworkyesterday.2.WhenI______(get)toschool,Mike___________(read)Englishthismorning.=Igottoschoolwhen/whileMikewasreading

Englishthismorning.3.MymotherwascookingwhileIwascleaningtheroomyesterday.如何區(qū)別when和while中的時(shí)態(tài)：記住有竅門(mén)的噢！came

wasdoing

werereadinggotDoingsomeexercises一、Fillintheblankswith“when”and“while”.1.Weweretalking________theteachercameintotheclassroom.2.Iwassinging_________hewasdancing.3.________

Iwascuttinghair,theUFOlanded.whenwhileWhile/When4.Mymotherwaswashing_______myfatherwascooking.5.Theboyswereplayingbytheriver

____

Tomfellintotheriver.whilewhen二、按要求完成下列各題Hewasplayingcomputergamesatsixlastnight.(改為否定句，一般疑問(wèn)句并對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）Bettywasreadingbookswhenhermumcameback.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）IwaswatchingTVat8:00yesterday.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）Tomranatschoolyesterday.(用atthattime改寫(xiě)句子）

二

用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1.Lastyear,mymother_________(buy)meacomputer.2.He__________(have)dinnerwhenIvisitedhimyesterday.3.We________(see)amovieat9:00lastSunday.4.WhileIamdancing,Ann________(sing)now.5._______you________(call)Jimupfrom7:00to7:15yesterday?boughtwashavingwereseeingissingingWerecalling1.

I______cookedamealwhenyou_____me.a.cooked,wereringing

b.wascooking,rang

c.wascooking,wereringing

d.cooked,rang2.

Hesaidhe_____todrawaplaneontheblackboardatthattime.a.tries

b.tried

c.wastrying

d.willtry3.

Whileshe______TV,she______asoundoutsidetheroom.a.waswatching,washearing

b.watched,washearingc.watched,heard

d.waswatching,heard4.

They_____afootballgamefrom7to9lastnight.a.werewatching

b.watchc.watched

d.arewatching5.

Whatbook____you______whenI____youatfouryesterdayafternoon?a.did,read,wasseeing

b.did,read,sawc.were,reading,saw

d.were,reading,wasseeing6.

ItwasFridayevening.Mr.andMrs.Green_____readytoflytoEngland.a.aregetting

b.get

c.weregetting

d.got7.

LeiFeng_____always_____ofotherswhenhe______inthearmy.a.is,thinking,was

b.was,thinking,is

c.did,think,is

d.was,thinking,was8.Agirl______mypenfalloffthetablewhenshe_____me.a.saw,passed

b.wasseeing,passedc.wasseeing,passed

d.wasseeing,waspassing9.

We____fortomattenlastSunday.Heoftenkeptus______.a.werewaiting,waiting

b.werewaiting,wait

c.waited,waiting

d.waited,wait10.

He____hisfatheronthefarmthewholeafternoonlastSaturday.a.helps

b.wouldhelp

c.washelping

d.ishelping11.

Whilemother_______somewashing,I_____akiteforKate.a.did,made

b.wasdoing,madec.wasdoing,wasmaking

d.did,wasmaking12.

“_______youangrythen?”“they______toomuchnoise.”a.are,weremaking

b.were,weremaking

c.are,made

d.were,made13.

He____somecookingatthattime,sohe_____mea.did,heard

b.did,didn’thear

c.wasdoing,heard

d.wasdoing,didn’thear14.

Thistimeyesterdayjack_____hisbike.He_____TVa.repaired,didn’twatch

b.wasrepairing,watched

c.repaired,watched

d.wasrepairing,wasn’twatching15.