山東省濱州市尚集中心中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

山東省濱州市尚集中心中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Forourfuturegenerations,wemustshowrespectfor_______nature,increasing_______amountofwastewerecycle.A.the,the

B./,an

C.the,an

D./,the參考答案：D2.Struckbytheterribleearthquake,Wenchuan,acountryinSichuanprovince,was_____fromtheoutside.

A.cutup

B.cutdown

C.cutin

D.cutoff參考答案：D3.Wehadwantedtofinishourtaskbynoon,butitdidn'tquiteworkoutas________.A.expects

B.expect

C.expecting D.expected參考答案：D4.Itisrequiredthatthestudents____mobilephonesintheirschool,soseldom____themusingone.A.don’tuse;willyousee

B.notuse;willyouseeC.mustn’tuse;willyousee

Dnotuse;youwillsee參考答案：B5.TheU.S.__________ithasthebestmedicaltechnologyintheworld,butquitealotofAmericanshaveno___________tohealthcareservice.A.declares,access

B.acknowledges,entrance

C.explains,introduction

D.announces,devotion參考答案：A6.NowIamnearly110kilograms.HowIwishI______asslimasseveralyearsago.

A.were

B.wouldbe

C.hadbeen

D.was參考答案：A7.The_________atthemilitaryacademyissorigidthatstudentscanhardlybearit.

A.convention B.confinement

C.principle D.discipline參考答案：D略8.---HowdoyouknowBobwillpasstheexam?---______.Heisverycleverandstudieshard.

A.Idon’tgetit

B.Wearetwoofakind

C.That’snotthepoint

D.It’smyguess參考答案：C9.－Shelooksveryhappy.She___________theexam.－Iguessso.It'snotdifficultafterall.A.shouldpass

B.canpassC.musthavepassed

D.mighthavepassed參考答案：C【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：——她看起來很高興。她一定通過了考試?！蚁胧前?。這一點(diǎn)也不難。A.shouldpass應(yīng)該通過；B.canpass能通過；C.musthavepassed一定通過；

D.mighthavepassed可能通過，表達(dá)對(duì)過去某件事的肯定的猜測(cè)，用“musthave＋過去分詞”，故選C。10.—IhavenotheardfromMarkforalongtime.I’mquiteworriedabouthim.

—OK.I’llletyouknowtheminuteI______anything.

A.willhear

B.amhearing

C.heard

D.hear參考答案：D11.

I’mconcerned,thecomputeryouwantisnotveryexpensiveandyoucanaffordit.

A．Asfaras

B．Aslongas

C．Asmuchas

D．Aswellas參考答案：A略12.Peoplehavealwaysbeencurious

exactlyhowlifeonearthbegan。A．in

B．a(chǎn)t

C．of

D．a(chǎn)bout參考答案：D13.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar________.A.washed

B.wash

C.washing

D.towash參考答案：A略14.—Itisraininghard.Willyougotoyourfriend’sbirthdayparty?

—Ipromisedhimtogo,buttheheavyrainreallyplacesmeina______.I’mnotsurewhetherIwillgoornot.

A.disadvantage B.conclusion C.dilemma D.challenge參考答案：C15.Itwasinthesmallhouse_____hewasbornin_____heendedhislife.

A.that;where

B.that;that

C.where;that

D.that;which參考答案：Ｂ略16.---Soyoumissedmylecture.

---_____________.Igottherefiveminutesbeforeyoudismissed.

A.Notatall

B.Notexactly

C.Notespecially

D.Notseriously參考答案：A略17.Asisknowntoall,________People’sRepublicofChinais________biggestdevelopingcountry

intheworld.A.the;/

B.the;the

C./;the

D./;/參考答案：B18.—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t

tomemuch.A．a(chǎn)ppeal

B．belong

C．refer

D．stick參考答案：A二、填空19.詞匯運(yùn)用within(1)Youshouldreceiveareply__________________.（在七天內(nèi)）

(2)Itwasn't__________________tohelpher.幫助她并非我力所能及的事。參考答案：1).withinsevendays

2）withinmypower略20.短語填空（用短語的正確的形式填空）（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）61.

thenamesonthelist，therearesixotherapplicants.（除了）62.Theplantsdied

water.（因缺乏，缺少）63.He

forbeinglate.（因…向我們道歉）64.Just

thechildrenwhileIamout，willyou？（照看，留意）65.I've

mostofmyfriendsfromcollege.（失去了聯(lián)系）66.Insum，theorymustbe

practice.（相結(jié)合）67.Thecitizensheldamemorial

thosewhodiedfortheliberation.（為了尊重，紀(jì)念…）68.Ihadto

mysavingstopayfortherepairs.（憑借，利用）69.It'sanagreementthatwillbe

bothparties.（對(duì)…有利的，有好處）70.Hehas

fromoverwork.（累垮了）參考答案：61.Inadditionto.62.forlackof63.apologisedtous

64.keepaneyeon65.losttouch/binedwith

67.inhonourof

68.drawon69.beneficialto/goodfor70.brokendown三、閱讀理解21.語法填空Inthepastfewyears,quiteanumberofmenandwomenhavechosentodosomethingless

101

(compete).Theyareafraidthatthestressofworkrobsthemofjoyandhappinessand

102

(bring)themharmbothphysicallyandmentally.Infact,however,stressisn’tsuchabadthing

103

itisoftensupposedtobe.Aboveall,

104

itgetsoutofcontrol,acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandchallenge,andtogivepurposeandsignificanceto

105

,otherwisemeaningless,idlelife.

106

,peopleunderstresstendtoexpresstheirfullrangeofpotentialandtoactualizetheirown

107

(person)worth—theveryaimofahumanlife.Lastbutnotleast,researchfromtheuniversitiesofKentuckyandBritishColumbiahasshowedthatmoderateamountsofstresscanactually

108

(strong)theimmunesystemandbegoodforhealth.Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoescape.Developingouradaptiveabilitiestodealwith

109

canpreventusfrom

110

(defeat)bythecompetitivesociety.參考答案：101.competitive

102.brings

103.as

104.unless

105.an106.Moreover/Furthermore/Besides 107.personal

108.strengthen

109.it

110.beingdefeated

22.閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。HerearesomecommentsonLiHuafromhisclassmates.Lilysaid,"LiHuaisthesmarteststudentinourclassandusuallyscoresthehighestmarksintheEnglishandmathematicsexams.Hishomeworkandassignmentsarealwaysdonetoaveryhighstandardsoourteachersaskustofollowhisexample.Wealladmirehisintelligence."Katesaid,"LiHuaisreallyahard-workingstudent.Hespendsatleastfourhourseverydayreviewinghislessonsandhishomeworkisneverlate.Astheexamsgetcloserhebecomesevenmorediligentandworksintotheearlyhoursofthemorning,makingsurehehasgoneoveralloftheinformationcoveredinourclasses."Johnsaid,"LiHuaisthekindofpersonwhoiseasytoco-operatewith.Althoughhe'sverycleverheisstillwillingtolistentoothers'opinionsandtaketheirsuggestions.Whenwedogroupworkinclassweallwanttobeinhisgroupbecausehealwaysdoeshisshareoftheworkandiseasytogetalongwith."Timsaid,"LiHuaistheclassmonitorandthemosthelpfulstudentinourclass.Healwaysmakessuretheclassroomiskeptcleanandassiststheteacherinhandingoutandcollectingthestudents'booksandhomework.Whenastudentisabsentfromschoolhewillcallandtellthemwhattheyhavemissed."ks5u【寫作內(nèi)容】假設(shè)你叫李平，你的同學(xué)李華擬申請(qǐng)到美國(guó)某大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。申請(qǐng)材料需包括同伴的推薦信。李華邀請(qǐng)你為他寫一封推薦信。上文是其他同學(xué)對(duì)李華的一些評(píng)價(jià)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)這些材料和你自己對(duì)李華的看法，寫一封推薦信。以下是信的內(nèi)容（信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫好）：1.以約30個(gè)詞概括同學(xué)們眼中李華的特點(diǎn)和優(yōu)點(diǎn)；2.以約120個(gè)詞表達(dá)你對(duì)李華的看法，并包括如下要點(diǎn)：⑴你對(duì)同學(xué)們?cè)u(píng)價(jià)意見的看法；⑵以你和李華之間的經(jīng)歷來說明其中的一點(diǎn)看法。【寫作要求】1.作文中可使用自己的親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2.信中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名稱。參考答案：IamwritingthislettertosupportmygoodfriendLiHua'sapplicationtostudyatyouruniversity.Inmyclassmates'eyes,hehasalwaysbeenanintelligentandhard-workingstudent,whoishelpfulandco-operativewithothers.Forthesereasons,heisverypopularwitheveryone.ks5uIagree