2023年三門峽職業(yè)技術(shù)學院單招英語模擬試題及答案

I.短語填空asaresult；inaway；dealwith；watchover；workcis；goby；aswellas：gettogether；makeup；afterall,e1ementaryschoolingismoreimportantthansecondaryschooling..Shesomeexcusesaboutherdaughterbeingsick..Theyusespecia1lytraineddogstotheirsheepatnight.AsfarasI7mconcerned,thingswiIIgeteasierastime.Ithinkweshouldworkoutaplantothissituation..Christmasisaspeda1holidaywhenthewholefamilyaresupposedto.Ihearyou*relookingforastudenttoavolunteer,aren'tyou?Don*tblamehimforbreakingthatvase;heisachild..Thereisadramaticdropinsales.，profitshavegreatlydeclined.Asgrownups,theyshouldlearntotakerespon（2023?沈陽質(zhì)監(jiān)一）假定你是李華，擔任學校外教Allen的學生助手。請你給回美國度假的Allen寫一封emai1,告訴他學校擴建改造后的變化。重要內(nèi)容涉及：.重建了教學樓，實驗樓；.學生教室設(shè)在二樓和三樓，教師辦公室搬至一樓盡頭；.本來的車庫改建為新食堂。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；.可適當增長細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；.開頭已為你寫好。DearMr.Alien,I'mLiHua,yourstudentassistant.范文DeajMjAHen,I'mLjHua,yourstudentassistant,HowaboutyourvacationinAmerica?Pmwritingtoinformyouofthechangesinourschoo1.Withtheincreasingnumberofstudents,wehaverebuilttheo1dteachingbuildingandlaboratorybuilding,whichhavebecomecleanerandwiderthanbefore.C1assroomsarearrangedonthesecondfloorandthethirdfloor,andtheteacher*sofficehasbeenmovedtotheendofthefirstf1oor.Whatusedtobethegaragehasbeenchangedintoournewschoolcanteen,whichistwiceasbigastheoIdone.Inaddition,thebignewsforyouisthatcoffeeandsteakareservedduringthelunchtime.I'msureyouwillenjoythem.I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreturn,Mr.Al1en.Yours,LiHuasibilitiessharerightsinIife.答案Linaway2.madeup3.watchover.goesby5.dealwith6.gettogether7.workas.afterall9.Asaresu1tlO.aswe11asII.完畢句子Andmymemorybecame—(如此之大,連我自己都不能相信).(so)答案solargethatIcouldn'tbe1ieveitPersona11y,Ithinktheteam(獲得第一名的)cheated,(win)答案whowonfirstplaceSheprogramsmewithallthepossiblemovesshehasseen(在觀看人類比賽時).(while)答案whilewatchinghumangames川.模仿造句.1developedveryslovvlyandittooknear1y」wohundredyearsbeforeIwasbuiItasananalyticalmachinebyCharlesBabbage.［翻譯］三個月后他才病愈恢復健康。答案Ittookthreemonthsbeforeherecoveredfromhi.Bythe1940sIhadgrownaslargeasaroom,andIwonderifIwouldgrowanylarger.［翻譯］到2023年，那家公司已經(jīng)發(fā)展成為一個跨國公司。答案By2023,thatcompanyhaddeve1opedintoamuItinationa1company..timewentbyjwasmadesmal1er.［翻譯］隨著時間的推移，她越來越想家了。答案Astimewentby,shebecamemorehomesick..Ihavea1sobeenputintorobotsandusedtomakemobilephonesasweHashelpwithmedicaloperations.［翻譯］你不也許叫她既照顧孩子又做家務(wù)。答案Youcannotexpecthertodothehouseworkaswellaslookafterthechildren..Inthiswayleanmakeupnewmovesusingmy“artificialinte1IigenceM.［翻譯］我們通常用手機保持聯(lián)系。答案Weusuallykeepintouchusingmobilephones.二、七選五閱讀（2。23?山西質(zhì)量監(jiān)測）Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowrightawaythattheyaremeanttobethere.1Theyteachyoualesson,orhelpyoufigureoutvvhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Theymaybearoommate,aneighbor,aprofessor,afriend,alover,orevenacomp1etestranger.Sometimesthingshappentoyouthatmayseemhorribleatfirst,butlateryouwillfindthatwithoutthosedifficuItiesyouwou1dhaveneverrea1izedyourpotential.311wou1dbesafeandcomfortable,butdullandcompletelypointless.ThepeopleyoumeetwhoaffectyourIife,helptocreatewhoyouareandwhoyoubeeome.4Infact,theyaresometimesthemostimportantones.Ifsomepeop1eloveyou,give1ovebacktothemnotonlybecausethey1oveyou,butalsobecausetheyareteachingyoutoloveandhowtoopenyourheartandeyestothings.Theyhavehe1pedyouIearnabouttrustandtheimportanceofbeingcautionstowhomyouopenyourheartto.Makeeverydaycount.Appreciateeverymoment.A,Theyservesomesortofpurpose.B.Learnalessoninlifeeachdaythatyoulive.C?Eventhebadexperiencescanbe1earnedfrom.Youneverknowwhothesepeopiemaybe.Ifsomepeop1ehurtyou,orbreakyourheart,forgivethem.Withoutthesesmalltests,1ifewouldbelikeasmoothroadtonowhere.Ifyoudon*tbelieveinyourself,itwi11behardforotherstobe1ieveinyou.答案與解析語篇解讀當一些人走進你的生活時，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的出現(xiàn)會給你的生活帶來深遠的影響，你會如何對待他們呢？A根據(jù)空后的“TheyteachyouaIesson,orhelpyoufigureoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobeeome?”可知，他們都在你的人生中扮演著某種角色，這與A項在意思上保持一致。D根據(jù)空后的“Theymaybearoommate,aneighbor,aprofessor,afriend,a1over,orevenacompletestranger.”可判斷出，D項“你永遠也不知道這些人也許是誰”符合語境。F結(jié)合本段內(nèi)容可知，假如沒有這些困難，你就不會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的潛力。假如沒有它們，生活就如同一條平坦的大道，漫無目的地通向遠方。這樣的生活安全而舒適，但卻乏味而無任何意義。這樣前后的意思就保持了一致，故選FoC根據(jù)空后的"Infact,theyaresometimesthemostimportantones.“可知，事實上，它們有時候是最重要的經(jīng)歷,所以C項“即使是不好的經(jīng)歷，也能讓你從中吸取教訓”符合語境。E結(jié)合本段內(nèi)容可知，假如有人傷害你，或者令你心碎，原諒他們。(由于)他們讓你知道了什么是信任以及小心謹慎有多么重要。故E項符合語境。三、語法填空(2023?山東濰坊模擬)HelloKitty,oneofthemostfamousimaginary[(character)intheworld,greetsuseverywhere.Sinceshewasborn,she2(gain)impressivepopularity-sheis3internationalfashionqueen.2023wasthecharacter*s40thbirthday.FansfromaroundtheworIdgathered4(cheerfu1)tocelebratetheirloveofHei1oKitty.HelloKitty5(design)asacharactertoattractpreteenagegirIs.ThedesignerscouIdnot§(dream)thatshewouldbecomesucha工(globe)starassheistoday.HelenMcCarthy,anauthorandexpertonJapanesecartoons,exp1ained$thecharacterissopopular."BecauseHe1loKittyisa11abouthappiness9friendshipandfun.Womenandgirlsallovertheworldarehappy9(buy)theimageofthetrusting,ovingchildhoodrepresentedbyHe1loKitty.”Andtheimaginarycharacterdoesnotonlyappeal10females.TherearealsoHelloKittyproductsforboysandmen,suchasnecktiesandgolfbags.答案與解析語篇解讀本文重要介紹了卡通人物HeIloKittyocharactens考察名詞的數(shù)。charactei?作"人物，角色”講時是可數(shù)名詞，由“oneofthemostfamousimaginary”可知，此處應用character的復數(shù)形式。hasgained考察動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。since表達"自從”，引導時間狀語從句時，主句常用現(xiàn)在完畢時，且she與gain為主謂關(guān)系，故此處用hasgained。an考察冠詞。queen是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，international以元音音素開頭，所填詞表達“一個”，故用不定冠詞an。.cheerfully考察副詞。修飾動詞gathered應用副詞cheerfuIlyowasdesigned考察動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。design和句子主語HelloKitty構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，且此處說的是發(fā)生在過去的事，故應用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。havedreamed考察“情態(tài)動詞+havedone”結(jié)構(gòu)。couIdn*thavedreamed表達”（過去）做夢也沒想到“。global考察形容詞。修飾名詞star應用形容詞globaIowhy考察連接詞。根據(jù)“BecauseHelloKittyisa11abouthappiness,friendshipandfun.”可知，應用why引導賓語從句。tobuy考察非謂語動詞。behappytodosth.表達“樂于做某事”。10.to考察固定搭配。appealtosb,意為“對某人有吸引力”O(jiān)四、短文改錯（2023?吉林公主嶺調(diào)研）Isonlinereadinggoodtous?Opinionsdiffer.Defendersinsistonlinereadingcanarousestudents*interestsinreading.Also,theInternetoffersmuchwidechoicesthanpaperbooks.Critics,thus,hoidtheoppositeopinions.Theysaythoughonlinereadinghasbeenmakingmoreinterestingbycartoonsorpictures,thisisnotreallyreading.What'smore,manymateria1sthatareofferedontheInternetdoesnogoodtoyoungreaders.Final1y,exposedtothecomputerscreenforIongharmstooureyes.Ithinkparentsshouldchooseproperbooksforyou