2023學(xué)年完整版Unit5Thepowerofnature備課資料2

Unit5Thepowerofnature備課資料1．glancethrough匆匆看一遍Glancethroughthesequestions.(教材P39)瀏覽一遍這些問題。Heoftenglancesthroughnewspapersduringbreakfast.他經(jīng)常在吃早餐間瀏覽報紙。Sheglancedthroughthereportbeforethemeeting.開會前，她粗略地看了一下報告。歸納拓展①glanceat看一下glanceover粗略一看；瀏覽②atfirstglance乍一看；乍看之下give/takeaglanceat對……匆匆一看HetookaglanceattheTVprograms.他看了一下電視節(jié)目。Atfirstglancethequestionseemedeasy.乍一看問題似乎很簡單。2．varyfrom...to...由……到……不等Thelandvariesinheightfrom700metresabovesealeveltoover2，000metresandishometoagreatdiversityofrareplantsandanimals.(教材P39)這里地面的高度由海拔700米到2，000多米不等，是多種多樣稀有動植物的生長地。Teachingmethodsvarygreatlyfromteachertoteacher.老師之間的教學(xué)方法不一樣。Opinionsonthemattervaryfrompersontoperson.對這件事情的看法人人意見不一致。歸納拓展①varyinsth.在某方面不同varywithsth.隨……而變化varybetween...and...由……到……情況不等②varietyn．變化；種類；多樣性avarietyof＝varietiesof許多；各種各樣的③variousadj.各種各樣的Thesesweatersvaryinsize.這些毛衣有各種不同的尺寸。Pricesvarywiththeseasons.物價隨季節(jié)而變動。Forvarious/avarietyofreasons,I'dprefernottomeethim.由于各種原因，我不愿見他。用vary的適當(dāng)形式填空①Hismood________fromdaytoday.②Peopleliketolivealifefullof________．③Thefashionoftheyouthhasbeen________theseyears.介詞填空④Themenuvaries________theseason.⑤Thesefishvary________weight________3poundsto5pounds.【答案】①varies②variety③various④with⑤in；from3．a(chǎn)ppreciationn．欣賞；感激；感謝However，theattractionthatarousesthegreatestappreciationinthereserveisTianchiortheLakeofHeaven.(教材P39)然而保護區(qū)最具吸引力的地方則是天池，或者說是天上的湖。Heshowslittleappreciationofgoodmusic.他感受不到美好音樂的好處。Toshowourappreciationforallyourhardwork，we'dliketogiveyouabonus.為了對你的辛勤工作表示感謝，我們要給你發(fā)獎金。歸納拓展inappreciationof作為對……的感謝；為感謝……appreciatev．欣賞；賞識；重視；感激；感謝；理解Iwouldappreciateitif...如果……，我將不勝感激appreciatedoing對做某事感謝/感激appreciativeadj.感激的；感謝的；欣賞的；賞識的appreciativelyadv.感激地；感謝地；欣賞地；賞識地【提示】appreciate后接動名詞，不接動詞不定式。動名詞前可用物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格來做它的邏輯主語。Wewouldappreciateyou/yourlettingusknowofanyproblems.如有任何問題，請告訴我們，我們將十分感激。Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldcometomorrow.如果你明天能來的話，我會非常感激。完成句子①為了表達你為我們所做一切的感激之情，請接受這份禮物。Pleaseacceptthisgift__________________allyou'vedoneforus.②如果你把音樂關(guān)小一點我將不勝感激。__________________youwouldturnthemusicdown.③如果你讓我繼續(xù)工作，我會非常感激。I'dappreciate______________．④他的才干在那家公司未受到充分賞識。Histalentarenot______________．⑤我感謝你的幫助。Iappreciate______________．【答案】①inappreciationof②I'dappreciateitif③itifyouletmegetonwithmyjob/yourlettingmegetonwithmyjob④fullyappreciatedinthatcompany⑤yourhelp4．Itissaidthatthisboy，whohadagreatgiftforlanguagesandpersuasion，isthefatheroftheManchupeople.(教材P39)據(jù)說這個男孩就是滿族人的祖先，他具有語言天賦和很強的說服力。Itissaidthat...據(jù)說……Itissaidthathehasgoneabroad.據(jù)說他已經(jīng)出國了。Itissaidthattheyareahappypair.據(jù)說他們是幸福的一對。歸納拓展itisbelievedthat....大家相信……itisthoughtthat...有人認為……itissuggestedthat...有人建議……itiswellknownthat...眾所周知……itisreportedthat據(jù)報道……itisannouncedthat據(jù)宣稱Itisbelievedthathewillbesuccessfulinhisbusiness.人們相信他的事業(yè)會很成功。Itwasnotexpectedthatsomanypeoplewouldcometothemeeting.原先并沒有料到會有這么多人來參加會議。【提示】有時，“It＋be＋過去分詞＋that從句”結(jié)構(gòu)可改寫為“sb.＋be＋過去分詞＋todosth.”結(jié)構(gòu)。其中不定式根據(jù)情況有時態(tài)的變化。Itwasreportedthatourteamhadwon.＝Ourteamwasreportedtohavewon.據(jù)報道我們的隊贏了。完成句子①人們大都相信健康重于財富。________________healthisabovewealth.②有人建議史密斯接替這項工作。________________Smithtakeoverthework.【答案】①Itisbelievedthat②Itissuggestedthat5．guaranteevt.&n．保證；確保；擔(dān)保IfyouareluckyenoughtovisittheLakeofHeavenwithyourlovedone，don'tforgettodropacoinintotheclearbluewatertoguaranteeyourlovewillbeasdeepandlastingasthelakeitself.(教材P39)如果你有幸和你的愛人去參觀天池，不要忘了向清澈湛藍的水中投上一枚硬幣，以保證你們的愛情像湖水一樣深，一樣永恒。Iguaranteetopayoffhisdebt.我保證付清他的債務(wù)。Wealthisnotalwaysaguaranteeofhappiness.財富并不總是幸福的保證。歸納拓展guaranteetodosth.保證做某事guaranteethat...保證……guarantee./guaranteesb.確保某人得到某物guarantee＋時間某物的保修期為……beguaranteedtodosth.必定會做某事beunderguarantee在保修期內(nèi)giveguarantee給/向……保證ChinainsiststhatfreedomofnavigationshouldbeguaranteedintheSouthChinasea.中國堅持認為中國南海航海自由應(yīng)得到保障。Iguaranteetopayoffhisdebt.＝IguaranteethatIwillpayoffhisdebt.我保證付清他的債務(wù)。Theyguaranteedtheirworkersregularemployment.＝Theyguaranteedregularemploymenttotheirworkers.他們向工人保證會長期雇用他們。完成句子①你能向我保證工作會按時完成嗎？Canyou______________theworkwillbefinishedontime?②你的電腦還在保修期內(nèi)。Yourcomputer______________．③我們保證免費更換這損壞了的門。We________________thebrokendoorfreeofcharge.④你可以保證我到那兒有一份工作嗎？Canyou______________whenIgetthere?【答案】①givemeaguaranteethat②isstillunderguarantee③guaranteetoreplace④guaranteemeajob知識精要表示Emotions：joy，fear，anxiety，surprise(感情：高興，恐慌，焦慮，吃驚)的常用交際用語有：1．高興(joy)Howwonderful/nice！多么精彩/好??！That'slovely/great/wonderful！那非?？蓯?棒/精彩！I'msohappy.我太高興了。I'mpleased/glad...我很高興It'swelldone.做得好。2．恐懼(fear)Help！Howterrible！救命啊！太恐怖了！I'mafraidofthatdog.我害怕那條狗。I'mfrightened.Youscaredme!我害怕了，你嚇?biāo)牢伊恕darenotgooutatnight.我晚上不敢出去。Hegetsintoatotalpanicwhen...當(dāng)……時他陷入了恐慌。It'sfrighteningthat...……太嚇人了Sheisscaredtodeathby...她被……嚇得要死What'sreallyscaryis...真正令人害怕的是……Itmakesmyhairstandonend.它嚇得我頭發(fā)都豎了起來。3．憂慮(anxiety)What'swrong？怎么了？What'sthematter？怎么回事？Anythingwrong？有什么不對嗎？Whatshouldwedo？我們該怎么辦？Issomethingworryingyou？你有什么煩心事嗎？Areyouworriedaboutyouhealth？你在擔(dān)心你的健康嗎？4．驚奇(surprise)Really！真的！Ohdear！噢天啊！Isthatso？是這樣嗎？Howcome？怎么會？Hownicetoseeyou!見到你真好！Howsurprising！真令人吃驚?。'msurprised.我很吃驚。Doesthatsurpriseyou？那事令你吃驚嗎？Itthiswhatyouexpected？這是你所期待的嗎？Whatasurprise！真讓人吃驚！ItsurprisesmethatyourEnglishissobeautiful.你的英語那么好真讓我吃驚。現(xiàn)場練兵1．(2013·四川省成都石室中學(xué)高二二診)—Thankyouverymuchforyourwonderfullecture，!—________．A．Itdoesn'tmatterB．Don'tmentionitC