專升本英語習題

優(yōu)選文檔英語作業(yè)PassageOneLongbusridesareliketelevisionshows.Theyhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanendwithcommercialsthrownineverythreeorfourminutes.Thecommercialsareunavoidable.Theyhappenwhetheryouwantthemornot.Everycoupleofminutesabillboardglidesbyoutsidethebuswindow."BuySuperCleanToothpaste.""DrinkGoodWetRootBeer.”"FillupwithPacificGas."Onlyifyousleep,whichisequaltoturningthetelevisionsetoff,areyousparedtheunendingcryof"YouNeedIt!BuyItNow!"Thebeginningoftherideiscomfortableandsomewhatexciting,evenifyou,vetraveledthatwaybefore.Usuallysomethingshavechangednewhouses,newbuildings,sometimesevenanewroad.Thebusdriverhasastyleofdrivingandit 'sfuntotrytofigureitoutthefirsthourorso.Ifthedriverisparticularlyreckless（魯莽的）ordaring,theridecanbeasthrillingasasuspensestory.WillthedriverpassthetruckintimeWillthedrivermoveintotherightorthelefthandlaneAfterawhile,ofcourse,theexcitementdiesdown.Sleepingforawhilehelpspassthemiddlehoursoftheride.Foodalwaysmakesbusridesmoreinteresting.Butyou,vegottobecarefulofwhatkindoffoodyoueat.Toomuchsaltyfoodcanmakeyouverythirstybetweenstops.Theendoftherideissomewhatlikethebeginning.Youknowitwillsoonbeoverandthere'sakindofexpectationandexcitementinthat.Theseatofcourse,hasbecomeharderasthehourshavepassed.Bynowyou,vesatwithyourlegscrossed,withyourhandsinyourlap,withyourhandsonthearmrestsevenwithyourhandscrossedbehindyourhead.Theendcomesjustatnomorewaystosit.優(yōu)選文檔優(yōu)選文檔l.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothepassengersusuallyseewhentheyareonalongbustripCA.Busesontheroad. B.Filmsontelevision.C.Advertisementsonthebillboards.D.Gasstations..WhatisthepurposeofthispassageATogivethewriter,sopinionaboutlongbustrips.Topersuadeyoutotakealongbustrip.Toexplainhowbustripsandtelevisionshowsdiffer.Todescribethebillboardsalongtheroad..Thewriterofthispassagewouldprobablyfavor.DA.busdriverswhoaren,treckless B.drivingaloneC.atelevisionsetonthebus D.nobillboardsalongtheroad.ThewriterfeelslongbusridesarelikeTVshowsbecauseB.thecommercialsbothonTVshowsandonbillboardsalongtheroadarefuntheybothhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanend,withcommercialsinbetweenthedriversarealwaysrecklessonTVshowsjustastheyareonbusesbothtravelingandwatchingTVarenotexciting..ThewriterthinksthattheendoftherideissomewhatlikethebeginningbecausebothareA.A.excitingB.comfortableC.tiringD.boringIntheworld,socceroffootballisthemostpopularsport.ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.Toremember202XFIFAWorldCup,優(yōu)選文檔

優(yōu)選文檔childrenfromdifferentcountriesandmorethan60childrenfromJapaneseschoolscametogetherandspentthreeweekendsdrawingabigpicturecalled“DreamWorldCups"inJapan.Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabluebrightsky.TheywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflagsofallthecountriesthatwilltakepartintheWorldCupinJapanandSouthKorea.ThepicturewasputupinaparknearaplaygroundinYokohama.Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere.Areyouafootballfan?TheWorldCupmakesmoreandmorepeopleinterestedinfootball.Teenagerslikeplayingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthattheygetthepicturesoftheirfavoriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildreninJapan.IfacountrywantstotakepartintheWorldCup,shemusthaveB.A.Manyfootballfans B.averygoodteamC.manyfootballplayer D.abigplaygroundThenextWorldCupwillbeheldinA.A.202XB.202XC.202XD.202XA.202XB.202XC.202XD.202XFromthepassage,inthepicturechildrendrewmanythingsexceptB.A.peopleplayingfootballB.picturesofsomefootballstarsA.peopleplayingfootballD.flowersC.asunnyskyD.flowersManyteenagersownthepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecauseD.A.theyareinterestedinfootballB.theyarefootballfansC.theythinktheirfavoriteplayersaregreatD.allofA,BandC優(yōu)選文檔優(yōu)選文檔In"DreamWorldCup",thechildrendrewtheflagsofsomecountries__C .toshowtheirlovefortheirowecountrytotellthepeopletheirstoriestoshowtheirgoodwishesforthefootballteamstoshowtheirnewideasaboutfootballMostpeopleusuallytraveledbyshipandtrainwhicharedrivenbysteamengine.Itplayedanimportantpartinmanykindsofvehiclesseveralscoresofyearsago.WhoinventedsteamengineandwhatunitscouldbeusedtomeasurethepowerofengineTheword“horse-power"wasfirstusedtwohundredyearsago.JamesWattfromaworker*familymadetheworldfirstwidelyusedsteamengine.Atfirst,hecouldn,ttellpeoplehowpowerfulitwas,becausetherewerenounitsatthattime.Wattdecidedtofindouthowmuchworkonestronghorsecoulddoinoneminute.Henamedthatunitonehorse-power.Inthiswayhecouldmeasuretheworkofhissteamengine.Hediscoveredthatahorsecouldlifta3300-poundweight10feetintotheairinoneminute.Hisenginecouldlifta3300-poundweight100feetinoneminute.Becausehisenginedidtentimesasmuchworkasthehorse,Wattcalleditatenhorse-powerengine.Themainideaofthepassageis_B__.JamesWattinventedthesteamengineJamesWattfirstusedhorse-powerasaunitofmeasurehowmuchpowerdoesahorsehavewhyWattesengineiscalledatenhorse-powerengineThestorysaysthatWattmadethefirstD.優(yōu)選文檔

優(yōu)選文檔A.engineC.usefulengineA.engineC.usefulengineD.widelyusedsteamengineaworker*C.ateacher'sfamilyfamilyafarmer^sfamilyD.adoctor'ssteamengineaworker*C.ateacher'sfamilyfamilyafarmer^sfamilyD.adoctor'ssteamengineWattwantedtofindawayto_D.measuretheworkhisenginecoulddotellpeoplehowpowerfulhisenginewaslifta3300-poundweightD.bothAandBOnehorse-powermeanstheA.workahorsecoulddoinaminuteweightahorsecoulddointenminutesworkahorsecoulddointenminutesD.weightofonehorseMostofusknowabouttheNobelPrize,especiallytheNobelPeacePrize,butfewofusknowanythingaboutthemanwhosetthemup.HisnamewasAlfredNobel.Hewasagreatscientistandinventorhimself.Besides,hehadabigbusiness.Hisbusinessmaysurpriseyou.Hemadeandsoldexplosives.Hiscompaniesevenmadeandsoldweapons.Isn,tthissomethingthatsurprisesyouThemanwhomademoneyfromweaponsshouldsetupthePeacePrizeThoughAlfredNobelhadalotofmoneyfromweapons,hehatedwar.Hehopedthattherewouldbenowarintheworld.HewasoneoftherichestinEurope.Whenhediedin1896,heleftbehindhimalotofmoneyandhisfamouswill.Accordingtohiswill,mostofhismoneywasplacedinafund.Hewantedtheinterestfromthefundtobeusedasprizeseveryyear.WeknowthemastheNobelPrizes.TheNobelPrizesareinternational.AlfredNobelwantedthewinnerstobechosenfortheir優(yōu)選文檔優(yōu)選文檔work,notthecountrytheycamefrom.AlfredNobelhadgivenhiswholelifetohisstudiesandworkandtothebenefitsofmankind.Hemademoneyallbyhisownefforts,buthelefttheworldsharehiswealth.Hisinventionsandwealthstaywiththeworldforever.AlfredNobeldidthefollowingEXCEPTAchoosingthewinnersofNobelPrizemakingandsellingweaponssettinguptheNobelPrizeD.makingandsellingexplosivesNobelwantedtosetuptheNobelPeacePrizebecauseB.hemadeenoughmoneyB.hehatedwarhewantedtogetmoreinterestfromthefundhelikedtoliveinapeacefulworldNobelPrizescomefromC.A.allNobel'smoneyinthefundB.allNobel'smoneyinhiscompanyC.alltheinterestfromthefundD.someoftheinterestinthefund4.Nobelwasa(an)Dpersonintheworld.A.interestingB.unselfishC.cold-hearted D.richest5.WhichstatementofthefollowingisRightaccordingtothepassageDANobelsetuphiscompanytosellclothes.B.MostofNobel'smoneywasusedfortheworldWars.CNobelPrizesareonlyforsomepeoplefromsomespecialcountries.DNobelworkedhardinhislifeandsavedlotsofmoneyfortheworldtoshare.Ifyou'reinchargeofaproject,thekeytosuccessisgettingeveryonetowanttohelpyou.Asadirector,Ipoint.Isuggest.Igentlypushthe優(yōu)選文檔優(yōu)選文檔actorsinthedirectionIwantthemtogo.Inthe1986movieNothinginCommon,JackieGleason'scharacter,MaxBasner,getsfiredfromhisjobasaclothingsalesman.Thescene,shotonaboat,showsMax'sdespairaboutbeingoutofwork.IwaslookingforsomegesturethatwouldallowMaxtoshowhisfeelings.JackiehadfarmoreexperienceateverythingthanIdid,andatfirstIwasfrightened.WhatcouldIpossiblytell“TheGreatOne"aboutactingOutoffearIdecidedtodirectbysuggestion,andIsatdownwithGleasontotalkaboutthescene."SoMaxissad,right"Isaid.Gleasonnodded.“Andhe'sprobablystillcarryinghispenswithhisnameonthemtheonesheusedtohandouttohiscustomers,right"Gleasonnodded.“Sowhatwouldyouwanttodowiththepensafteryouwerefired"Hewassilentforamoment.“Whydon'tIthrowthemoverboard"Istoodupandturnedtowardthecrew.“Hey,everybody,Jackiehasawonderfulidea.Let'sshootit."Afterfilmingthescene,Gleasoncalledmeoverandsaidwithasmile,“Garry,whatkindofwonderfulideaamIgoingtohavetomorrow〞Youandyourteamcandiscovertheanswerstoproblemstogether.Whentherearenoprizesorgoldstarsforwhogetsthesolutionfirst,you'llallbenefitwheneverythingturnsoutright.TheauthortellsusthattosucceedinaprojectyouareinchargeofyoushouldB.A.makeeveryoneworkforyouB.geteveryonewillingtohelpyouC.letpeopleknowyouhavethefinalsayD.keepsendingoutorders優(yōu)選文檔優(yōu)選文檔tothemItcanbeinferredthatC.JackieGleasonisthedirectorofthefilmNothinginCommonJackieGleasonisveryangrywhenheisfiredfromhisjobC.Max,acharacterinafilm,isinverylowspiritswhenheloseshisjobD.JackieGleasonisthewriterofthefilmNothinginCommon3.“TheGreatOne“inparagraph3referstoA.A.Gleason B.thedirectorhimselfC.Max D.Max'sbossWhydidGleasoncallthedirectoroverandsmileathimBecauseGleasonD.A．thoughthiswonderfulideawasacceptedbythelatterB．succeededinhittinguponawonderfulideaC．wasconfidentabouthisworkthenextdayD．a(chǎn)ppreciatedthelatter'swayofdirectingfilmsThemostsuitabletitleforthepassageisB.A.DirectingaFilm B.TheKeytoSuccessC.AWonderfulExperience D.WorkingwithFilmStarsOnedayafewyearsagoaveryfunnythinghappenedtoaneighborofmine.HeisateacheratoneofLondon,sbigmedicalschools,HehadfinishedhisteachingforthesummertermandwasattheairportonhiswaytoRussiatogivealecture.Hehadputafewclothesandhislecturenotesinhisshoulderbag,buthehadputRupert,theskeletontobeusedinhislecture,inalargebrownsuitcase.Attheairportdesk,hesuddenlythoughtthathehadforgottentobuyanewspaper.Helefthissuitcasenearthedeskandwentovertotheshop.優(yōu)選文檔優(yōu)選文檔Whenhegotbackhediscoveredthatsomeonehadtakenhissuitcasebymistake.HeoftenwonderswhattheysaidwhentheygothomeandfoundRupert.WhowrotethestoryDA.Rupert,steacher. B.Theneighbor,steacher.C.Amedicalschoolteacher. D.Theteacher,sneighbor.WhydidtheteacherputaskeletoninhissuitcaseBHeneededitforthesummerterminLondon.Heneededitforthelecturehewasgoingtogive.HewantedtotakeittoRussiaformedicalresearch.Hewantedtotakeithomeashehadfinishedhisteaching.WhathappenedattheairportATheskeletonwentmissing.B.Theskeletonwasstolen.Theteacherforgothissuitcase.Theteachertookthewrongsuitcase.Whichofthefollowingbesttellstheteacher,sfeelingabouttheincidentBA.Heisveryangry. B.Hethinksitratherfunny.C.HefeelshelplesswithoutRupert.D.HefeelsgoodwithoutRupert.WhichofthefollowingmighthavehappenedafterwardsDTheteachergotbackthesuitcasebutnotRupert.TheteachergotbackneitherthesuitcasenorRupert.TheteachergotbackRupertbutnotthesuitcase.TheteachergotbackboththesuitcaseandRupert.完形填空：“Whereistheuniversity（大學）" Thisisaquestionthatmany優(yōu)選文檔優(yōu)選文檔visitorstoCambridge（劍橋）ask.Butnoonecangivethemaclearanswer,forthereisnowalltobefound1Atheuniversity.Theuniversityisthecity.Youcanfindclassroombuildings,2D,museumsandofficesoftheuniversityalloverthecity.Andmostofitsmembersarethestudentsand3Dofthethirty-onecolleges.Cambridgewasalreadya4Ctownlongbeforethefirststudentsandteachersarrived800yearsago.ItgrewupbytheriverGranta,andtheriverwasoncecalledtheCam.A5Awasbuiltovertheriverasearlyas875.Sothetowngotitsname"Cambridge".Inthefourteenthandfifteenthcenturiesmoreand6Clandwasusedforcollegebuildings.Thetowngrewmuch7cinthenineteenthcenturyaftertheopeningoftherailwayin1845.Cambridgebecamea8Ain1951andnowithasapopulationofover100,000.Manyyoungstudentsin9Acountries10CtostudyatCambridge.Thousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisittheuniversitytown.Ithasbecomeafamousplaceallaroundtheworld.1.A.aroundB.inC.nearD.by2.A.cinemasB.parksC.zoosD.libraries3.A.parentsB.farmersC.workersD.teachers4.A.interestingB.usualC.developingD.common5.A.bridgeB.buildingC.stationD.house6.A.lessB.fewerC.moreD.bigger7.A.smallerB.slowerC.fasterD.cleaner8.A.cityB.collegeC.universityD.country9.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others10.A.stopB.hateC.hopeD.need英譯漢:優(yōu)選文檔優(yōu)選文檔Asgrandparents,weareincludedinourfamily,sdailylives.However,