山東省濟(jì)寧市武臺(tái)中學(xué)2023年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

山東省濟(jì)寧市武臺(tái)中學(xué)2023年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TherearemanymorepassengerswholosttheirliveswhentheSouthKorea'spassengership“SEWOL”sankonApril16than________.A.wasreported

B.itwasreportedC.werereported

D.theywerereported參考答案：A2.TheSpringFestivalis

specialholidayformostChinesewhen

wholefamilywillgettogether.

A.a,the

B.the,the

C.a,a

D.the,a參考答案：A3.Thingshavechangedquicklyoverthepastdecadeandlifeinthecountryismuchbetterthan

usedtobe．A．that

B．it

C．what

D．one參考答案：B4.Millionsofpeoplehavebeenthrown____duetotheglobaleconomicdepression.A.outofplace

B.outofsightC.outofcontrol

D.outofwork參考答案：D試題分析：考查介詞短語。短語outofplace雜亂無序；outofsight看不見；outofcontrol失控；outofwork失業(yè)；短語throwsboutofwork使....失業(yè)。句意：由于全球經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑，很多人都失業(yè)了。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。5.Therehasbeenpositivereactiontotheproposaltohelpthedisabled,theimpact

willbelastingespeciallyforyoungerones.A.onwhich

B.onwhomC.ofwhich

D.ofwhom參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：幫助殘疾人的建議會(huì)產(chǎn)生積極的反響，其中的影響對于青少年來說將會(huì)更加持久。分析句子可知，本句的先行詞是前面的positivereaction,而先行詞在定語從句中作theimpactof的介詞賓語，即theimpactofthepositivereaction,所以theimpact和前面的句子是一種所屬關(guān)系，即這件事情的影響。thereaction是先行詞，指的是物，要用which。非限制性定語從句中可以把the+n+of+which提到句首，所以用介詞of+which來引導(dǎo)定語從句，故選C6.Ourneighbourwasverypleasedtohaveboughtacamerawith________Ihadspent.

A.halfasmuchmoneyas

B.ashalfmuchmoneyas

C.asmuchmoneyashalf

D.halfofthemoneyas參考答案：A略7.—WhatdoyouthinkofyourtriptoYunnan?

—Ireallyenjoyit.Ididn’texpectitwas

wonderful.

A．a(chǎn)s

B．more

C．most

D．very參考答案：A8.Theairqualityinthecity,_____isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.

A.as

B.it

C.that

D.what參考答案：A略9.ThereissomethingwrongwithJack’sMP3.Heisgoingtogetit

.A.fix

B.fixing

C.tofix

D.fixed參考答案：D10.Thefilm2012hasfilledsomepeoplewith________fearthat________manwillmeetterminaldisastersin2012.A.a；/

B.a；the

C./；the

D.the；/參考答案：D11.-WhatdoyouthinkmadeJacksocxcited?

-______firstprizeinthenationalEnglishSpeakingCompetition.

A．Ashewon

B．Won

C.Winning

D.Becauseofwinning參考答案：C12.—Canthereportbefinishedasplanned?

—Sure,____itcompletedintime,we'llworktwomorehourstoday．

A．havinggot

B．toget

C．getting

D．get參考答案：B略13.PartofthereasonCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel,DavidCopperfield,was__itwasrathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.A.what

B.that

C.why

D.whether參考答案：B解析：從句不缺成分，因此用that來引導(dǎo)。句意：狄更斯喜歡他自己的小說大衛(wèi)科波菲爾的部分原因是小說創(chuàng)作非常貼近他本人的真實(shí)生活?？键c(diǎn):本題考查表語從句。14.________Yourdogcangetjealouswhenyoupayattentiontootherdogs,otherpeopleorevenotherthings.A.Guesswhat

B.Howcome

C.What'sup

D.Whynot參考答案：A試題分析：考查情景交際。A.Guesswhat猜猜看；B.Howcome怎么會(huì)；C.What'sup怎么了；D.Whynot為什么不。猜猜看？當(dāng)你注意其他狗、其他人或甚至其他東西的時(shí)候，你的狗會(huì)嫉妒的。故選A。15.Unemploymentinsomewesterncountriesisonthecrease.Agrowingnumberofyoungpeople,______,arefindingthemselvesoutofwork.A.incase

B.inshort

C.inparticular

D.intotal參考答案：C略16.Thankyouforthegreattrouble_____helpmewithmyEnglish.

A.thatyouhavetakento

B.youhavehadto

C.whichyoupaidand

D.thatyouhavemadeto參考答案：A17.______isknowntomany,BuddhismGuanyinhasafemaleappearanceyetitsoriginalisamale.A.As

B.It

C.What

D.That參考答案：A略18.“Don’tyouthinkitnecessarythathe____toMiamibuttoNewYork?”“Iagree,buttheproblemis_____hehasrefusedto.”A.willnotbesent;that

B.notbesent;that

C.shouldnotnrsent;what

D.shouldnotsend;that參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.Cabbage,carrotsand_____(西紅柿)aremyfavoritevegetables.參考答案：tomatoes三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Italiansliketosaythatwhenitcomestoalcohol,theyhaveasippingcultureratherthanadrinkingculture.ThatmeansthatwhileItaliansmayenjoyaglassofwineorbeer,theydon’tusuallygetverydrunk.

That’snottrueanymore.ThenewstudybytheItalianNationalHealthInstitutefoundthat63percentofItaliansunderage18getdrunkontheweekends.Now,thecityofMilanhascreatedalawthatwillstopanyoneunder16frombuyingalcohol.Anyonewhosellsorgivesalcoholtoapersonunder16canbefinedupto$700.

YoungpeoplewhofeelthatthenewlawisunfairshouldgototheUSforsomeperspective.TheUShasthehighestdrinkingageintheworld:It’sillegalforanyoneunder21tobuyalcohol,andstoresorrestaurantsthatarecaughtsellingalcoholtopeopleunderthelegalagerisklosingtheirlicenses.

ManyyoungAmericanscomplainthatthedrinkinglawsareunfair:Theyareallowedtovoteinelectionsandjointhemilitaryatage18,sowhywaitanotherthreeyearsjusttobuyabottleofbeer?

Theseyoungpeoplehavefoundhelpinanunusualplace.Lastyear,morethan100presidentsofUSuniversitiesjoinedtogethertoasklawmakerstoconsiderchangingthedrinkingage.Theyarguedthatthelawdoesn’tstopunderagecollegekidsfromgettingdrunk–itjustmakesthemwanttodrinkmore.

Fornow,thelawseemsunlikelytochange.ButUSteenagerswhowantalcoholcangonorthtoCanada,wherethedrinkingageis18-19,orsouthtoMexicowherethelegalageis18.ThroughoutmuchofAsia,AfricaandEurope,thelegaldrinkingageranges16-18.

Inplentyofplacesthough,theofficialdrinkingageisignored,andevenyoungchildrencanbuyalcoholiftheyhavethemoneytopayforit.

Nomatterhowoldyouare,youshouldalwaysberesponsiblewithalcohol.TeenagersinMilanarenowlearningthattheirreckless(不顧后果的)drinkingbehaviormaycomeatahighprice.

31.ThenewlawbythecityofMilan______.A.aimstokeepItaly’ssippingculturealive

B.iswelcomedbyItalianadultpeopleC.hasreducedthenumberofunderageyouthsgettingdrunkD.forbidssellingalcoholtopeopleunder16

32.Whichofthefollowingplaceshasthelowestdrinkingage?A.Mexico

B.NewYork

C.Milan

D.Canada

33.ManyUSuniversitypresidentswantlawmakerstoconsiderchangingthedri