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山東省東營市李鵲第二中學高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.HereisJack's________cardandyoucanfindhisname,picture,dateofbirth,andotherinformationonit.A.survey
B.identity
C.journal
D.item參考答案:B[根據(jù)語境“上面有他的姓名、照片、出生日期和其他信息”可知應選identity。identitycard“身份證”。]2.—Theyaresaidtobequarrelingaboutournewlanguagelab.
—Idon’tcare.Ithas________todowithme.
A.nothing
B.something
C.anything
D.everything參考答案:A3.—Thefilmboredmetodeath.Howdoyoufindit?—
IwishIhadn’tgonetoseeit.A.Ididn’tgetthat. B.Ihavenoidea.C.Icouldn’tagreewithyoumore. D.It’stotallyfascinating.參考答案:C4.We’ll________tofinishthetaskwhateverdifficultywe_________.
A.succeed;bringout
B.manage;comeacross
C.succeed;comeacross
D.manage;bringout參考答案:D略5.Myfatherisverybusywithhisworkandhealways_______lateatnight.A.staysup
B.putsup
C.bringsup
D.looksup參考答案:A6.ItwasluckythatlittleJackwasnotathomewhenthefirebrokeout;otherwise,he
hislife.A.hadlost
B.wouldlose
C.wouldhavelost
D.mightlose參考答案:C7.Thecomputerssystem
suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationonthe
internet.A.brokeout
B.brokedown
C.brokeup
D.brokein參考答案:B略8.——WeareorganizingapartynextSaturday.I’dlikeyoucome.——
!Ihavetoattendameetingthatday.Thankyouallthesame.A.Goodluck
B.Whatapity
C.Noproblem
D.I’msorrytohearthat參考答案:B9.Daddydidn'tmindwhatweweredoing,aslongasweweretogether,________fun.A.had
B.have
C.tohave
D.having參考答案:D[考查非謂語動詞。句意:只要我們快樂地在一起,爸爸不介意我們在做什么。havingfun為現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,“玩得很開心/高興”。]10.--Don’tyouthinkthatwasa______night?
--Yes,wewerealmost______todeathbytheshakingoftheearth.
A.frightened;frightened
B.frightening;frightening
C.frightening;frightened
D.frightened;frightening參考答案:C11.Helpingothersisahabit,___youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.A.it
B.that
C.what
D.one參考答案:D句意:助人為樂是一種習慣,甚至你可以在很小的時候就可以學會它。one=a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,句中相當于ahabit,故選D【考點】代詞【試題延伸】it/one/that三者均可用作代詞,指代前面提到的名詞。一般說來,it指代同名同物;one與that則指代同名異物。one只能代替可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),代替可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)時用ones,those;that既可以代替不可數(shù)名詞也可以代替可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),代替可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)時those?!九e一反三】Heisastrictandkindteacher,______mysonlovesandrespects.A.one B.theonewhoC.which D.hewhoA句意:他是一個嚴格的善良的老師,一個我兒子喜歡又尊敬的老師。這里需要代詞指代ateacher,用one可以指代前面的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),后面省略了關系代詞who,theone可以指代特指可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),如果想用非限制性定語從句的話,應該用who,所以選A。12.Californiahasintroducedtoughnewstandardsforharmful_________fromvehicles.A.emissions B.permission C.transmission D.admissions參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:加州出臺了嚴格的機動車有害排放新標準。A.emissions排放;B.permission批準,允許;C.transmission傳送;D.admissions許可承認。根據(jù)對象vehicles機動車知道,此處是機動車的有害氣體排放量,故選A。13.Afteralongwalk,theygot______tired.A.generally
B.regularlyC.extremely
D.rapidly參考答案:C14._____ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis750.A.Anumber
B.Alot
C.Dozens
D.Thenumber參考答案:D15.Thereisnothing________ontheplate. A.remained B.left A.remain D.leave參考答案:B16.Thevillagerswentouttothemountain__________themissingchild.A.inasearchof
B.lookingafterC.searchedfor
D.insearchof參考答案:D17.Itiswellknownthatusingabicycleratherthanacarcangreatlyhelp________airpollutioninmanybigcities.A.collect
B.causeC.reduce
D.produce參考答案:Ccollect收集;cause造成;reduce減少;produce產(chǎn)生。reduceairpollution減少空氣污染。18.Don’tbeupset.IthinkTom,ratherthanyou,________.A.istoblame
B.aretoblame
C.istoblamed
D.aretoblamed
參考答案:A二、填空19.使用必修一所學的短語完成句子91.媽媽批評小明,因為這是他第二次犯同樣的錯誤了。
XiaoMing’smothercriticizedhim,becauseitwasthesecondtimethat
thesamemistake.92.沒有堅強的意志力,就沒有偉大的成就。
There
thing
agreatachievementwithoutgreatperseverance.93.在被幾家公司拒絕后,他改變主意,說服自己要從一個普通職員做起。
Afterhewasrefusedbyseveralcompanies,hechangedhismindand
startfromanordinaryclerk.94.諾貝爾評審委員會的成員高度評價中國作家莫言的作品。
ChineseWriterMoYan’sworksare
bymembersoftheNobelCommitteeforLiterature.95.他希望把一生傾注于在中國建立更多的希望小學。
Hewantsto
allhislife
moreHopePrimarySchoolsinChinA.參考答案:91.hehadmade
92.isnosuch…as
93.persuadedhimselftostart/persuadedhimselfintostarting
94.thoughthighlyof
95.devote…settingup20.根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示完成句子。1.Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,atwhicheveryoneisclappingand____________
____________
___________?2.Tobehonest,alotofpeople______________________________________becomingrichandfamous.3.Sometimestheymayplaytopassers-byinthestreetorsubwaysothattheycan___________________________________forthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments.4.Peoplearegratefulbecausetheir__________________________________forthewinterandtheagriculturalworkisover.5.______________________________andimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.參考答案:1.appreciatingyourmusic2.attachgreatimportanceto3.earnsomeextramoney4.foodisgathered5.Themostenergetic三、閱讀理解21.Ihadthemeanestmotherinthewholeworld.Whileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfast,Ihadtohaveporridge,eggsortoast.WhenothershadCokesandcandyforlunch,Ihadtoeatasandwich.ButatleastIwasn’talonewhenIwassad.MysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemeanmotherasIdid.Mymotherpreferredtoknowwherewewereatalltimes.Shehadtoknowwhoourfriendswereandwhereweweregoing.Wehadtocleanclothesandtakeabatheveryday.Theotherkidsgottowearthesameclothesfordays.Wecouldnotlieinbed“sick”inordertomissschool.Theworstisyettocome.Wehadtobeinbedbynineeachnightandgetupatnightthenextmorning.Wecouldn’tsleeptillnoonlikeourfriends.Sowhiletheyslept,mymotherwasbravetobreaktheChildLaborLaw.Shemadeuswork.Wehadtowashdishes,makebeds,andlearntocookandallkindsofthingsathome.Ibelieveshelayawakethinkingupallthingsforustodo.Mymotherwasacompletefailureasamother.Twoofherchildreceivedhighereducation.Noneofushaveeverbeentakenawaybythepoliceordivorced(離婚).Sosheforcedustogrowupintoeducatedandhonestadults.Iamnowtryingtoraisemythreechildrenthisway.Iamfilledwithpridewhenmychildrencallme“mean.”
Why?Because
nowIthankGodeverydayforgivingmethemeanestmotherintheworld.32.Whycouldn’ttheauthoreatcandyforbreakfast?A.Hermothercouldn’tafford(買得起)forcandyB.Shepreferredcereal,eggsortoasttocandy.C.Hermotherthoughtitnotgoodtoeatcandyforbreakfast.D.Hermotherhadtogivecandytotheauthor’ssisterandtwobrothers.33.Theauthor’smothermadeherchildrenworkbecause_________.A.shehadtroublefailingintosleep.B.shehadnotimetodothehousework.C.shewasteachingherchildrentolivebythemselves.D.shecouldn’tkeepsuchabigfamilywithoutherchildren’shelp.34.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.TheauthorisstrictwithherchildrenB.Theauthorisnothappytohavesuchameanmother.C.Theauthor’smotherbroketheChildLaborLawtomakemoneyD.Theauthor’smotherfailedtoeducateherchildrentobehonest.35.Fromthetextwelearnthatthe
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