云南省昆明市雙河鄉(xiāng)民族中學2022-2023學年高二英語上學期期末試題含解析

云南省昆明市雙河鄉(xiāng)民族中學2022-2023學年高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereisnodoubt_______those

whoworkhardwillsucceedsoonerorlater.A.that

B.whether

C.if

D.why參考答案：A2.John,________moneyisnoproblem,stillleadsasimplelife.A.forwhose

B.ofwhose

C.ofwhom

D.forwhom

參考答案：D3.There'sno_____foryoutocomeifyoudon'twantto.A.need

B.wonder

C.doubt

D.possibility參考答案：A4.Whowouldyourather_______withyoutothepark,JohnorMary?A.havego

B.havetogo

C.havegone

D.hadgone參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：你愿意誰跟你一起去公園，約翰還是瑪麗？分析句子可知，本句為wouldratherdosth寧愿做某事，另外havesbdosth使某人做某事，綜述選A。5.Therearesomedoubts

heisfitforthejob.Youknow,hehaslittleexperienceinthisfield.A.that

B.whether

C.what

D.which參考答案：B6.ItwasduringmystayinTokyotwoyearsago_____Ibecamefondofcartoon.A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which

參考答案：C7.—Thewarisverylikelytobreakoutinthenearfuture.

—I__________,ifthesituationgoesasitis.

A.hopeso

B.hopenot

C.amafraidnot

D.amafraidso參考答案：D略8.ThenewgymbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe_____thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas參考答案：B9.TheJadeEmperororderedthattheMonkeyKing_____rightaway.A.wouldbearrested

B.mustbearrested

C.bearrested

D.hadtobearrested參考答案：C10.Hehasdeclared_____buildinganewbridge.

A.about

B.against

C.to

D.in參考答案：B

11.Therearebetterdays______foryou.A.inshops

B.instore

C.inshop

D.instores參考答案：B12.Hedemandedthatthemeeting______putoff.A.notbe

B.shouldnotC.wasnot

D.wouldnotbe參考答案：A【詳解】考查賓語從句中的虛擬語氣。句意：他要求會議不要推遲。及物動詞suggest/demand/insist/order/ask(做”要求“解時)/require---后面的賓語從句，要用虛擬語氣，謂語用should+動詞原形，should可以省略，本題正是省略了should。且此處themeeting和putoff之間是被動關(guān)系，故答案為A。13.Educationhelpsopenthemindandprovidespossibilitiesthataperson______otherwise.A.wouldn’thave

B.shallnothave

C.didn’thave

D.doesn’thave參考答案：A【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：教育幫助開闊視野，也提供一個原本沒有的可能性。分析句子可知，thataperson______otherwise.為限制性定語從句修飾先行詞possibilities，而從句中otherwise否則可知，從句為虛擬條件狀語從句，相當于apersonwouldn’thavepossibilitiesiftherewasnoteducation,故選A?！军c睛】含蓄條件狀語從句。有些句子，雖沒有含條件關(guān)系的連詞，卻也隱含著條件關(guān)系，被叫做含蓄條件狀語從句，這些句子常用一些詞，如butfor,without，otherwise等引出一個介詞結(jié)構(gòu)來表示條件，條件應(yīng)該是虛擬的，或與事實相反的假設(shè)。比如butfor若非，要不是Youmayconsiderituseless,butforourcustomersit'sanall-importantsignofgoodservice.您也許會認為這樣毫無用處，可是對于我們的客戶而言，它卻是優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)的重要體現(xiàn)。without如果沒有就不Youcan'thaveonewithouttheother,asthesongsays.

就像歌里唱的那樣，兩者密不可分，不能只取其一。Otherwise否則，Thisistheoneblemishonanotherwiseresoundingsuccess.

如果沒有這個小小的失誤，這就是一次徹底的勝利。14.Nobodywantsto___________especiallyinpublic.A.makefunof

B.bemadefunof

C.makingfunof

D.madefunof參考答案：B15.Thehumansaresendingoutmoregreenhousegasesinrecentyears,

,ofcourse,willleadtomorefrequentextremeweather.

A.that B.when

C.which D.where參考答案：C16.Thepolicewerelookingintotheaccident,hopingtofindout_______thathadcausedit.A.whatitwas

B.whatwasit

C.howitwas

D.howwasit參考答案：A17.----Mycat’sreallyfat.---You______havegivenhersomuchfood.A.wouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：C18.Ididn‘tseeherinthemeetingroomthismorning.She

atthemeeting.

A.mustn‘thavespoken

B.mightn’thavespoken

C.can‘thavespoken

D.shouldn’thavespoken參考答案：C19.—JayChouisgivingasingingconcertinourcitythisweekend．—__________thestudentsaresoexcited．A．Surprising

B．What’smore

C．Nowonder

D．Ingeneral參考答案：C二、新的題型20.Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasveryorganized.Eachofherthingshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(貼標簽)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardhershouting,“Mary,takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedshouting.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,crying.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathy(同情)roseupinmyheart,Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticedKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdried.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme.“Thanks.”KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.(294words)46.WhatisParagraph1mainlyabout?(nomorethan15words)47.WhatmadeKateangryoneevening?(nomorethan10words)48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“yelled”meaninParagraph2?(oneword)49.WhydidMarytidyuptheroom?(nomorethan5words)50.Whodoyouprefertomakefriendswith,KateorMary?Pleasegiveyourreasons.(nomorethan20words)參考答案：46.Tworoommateshadsuchadifferentlivinghabitthattheycouldn’tgetonwell.Or:KateandMaryweresodifferentthattheyhadabadrelationship.

47.ThatKatesawMary’sshoesunderherbed.Or:ThatMaryhadputhershoesunderKate’sbed.Mary’sputtinghershoesunderKate’sbed.

48.Shouted.

49.Toshowhercare/sympathy.Or:TocomfortMary.

50.IprefertomakefriendswithKatebecausesheiswell-organizedandwillmakemefeelcomfortable.Or:IprefertomakefriendswithMarybecausesheisverykindandeasytogetonwith.這是一篇記敘文。作者與室友生活習慣迥異，沖突在所難免。在室友遭遇悲痛之時，作者以實際行動表達自己的同情，從而達成和好。作者從中懂得一個道理：讓步、整理房間和堅持是處理室友關(guān)系的關(guān)鍵。【46題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.“隨著時間的推移，凱特變得更整潔了，而我變得更亂了。她會把我的臟衣服推到一邊，而我則把我的書放在她整潔的書桌上。我們都厭倦了對方。”可知，第一段講述的是“兩個室友的生活習慣如此不同，以至于他們無法相處得很好。”故答案為Tworoommateshadsuchadifferentlivinghabitthattheycouldn’tgetonwell.Or:KateandMaryweresodifferentthattheyhadabadrelationship.【47題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Soon,Iheardhershouting,“Mary,takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!”很快，我聽到她大喊:“瑪麗，把你的鞋子拿走!”為什么在我床底下!”由此可知，凱特看到瑪麗的鞋子在她的床下非常生氣。故答案為ThatKatesawMary’sshoesunderherbed.Or:ThatMaryhadputhershoesunderKate’sbed.Mary’sputtinghershoesunderKate’sbed.【48題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段中Iheardhershouting,和Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedshouting.以及backlouder.由此推知，劃線詞的意思是“大喊”。故答案為Shouted?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathy(同情)roseupinmyheart.“突然，一種溫暖的同情的感覺在我心中升起。”和第五段Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticedKatehadsatup.“慢慢地，我拿起鉛筆，把書拿回去，整理床鋪，洗襪子，掃地，甚至是站在她這邊。我太投入工作了，甚至沒有注意到凱特坐起來了?！庇纱送浦?，瑪麗之所以要整理房間是為了安慰瑪麗。故答案為Toshowhercare/sympathy.Or:TocomfortMary.【50題詳解】Kate和Mary都有自己的長處，故該題答案為IprefertomakefriendswithKatebecausesheiswell-organizedandwillmakemefeelcomfortable.Or:IprefertomakefriendswithMarybecausesheisverykindandeasytogetonwith.三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項。Thevalue-packed,all-inclusivesight-seeingpackagethatcombinesthebestofSydney'sharbour,city,bayandbeachhighlights.ASydneyPassgivesyouunlimitedandflexibletravelontheExplorerBuses:the'red'SydneyExplorershowsyouaroundourexcitingcitysightswhilethe'blue'BondiExplorervisitsSydneyHarbourbaysandfamousbeaches.Taketothewaterononeofthreemagnificentdailyharbourcruises(游船).YoucanalsotravelfreeonregularSydneyBuses,SydneyFerriesorCityRailservices(limitedarea),soyoucangotoeverycornerofthisbeautifulcity.ImaginebrowsingatDarlingHarbour,samplingthefamousseafoodatWatsonsBayorenjoyingthecitylightsonaneveningferrycruise.ThepossibilitiesandplansareendlesswithaSydneyPass.Whereveryoudecidetogo,rememberthatbookingsarenotrequiredonanyofourservicessoticketsaretreatedonafirstin,firstseatedbasis.SydneyPassesareavailablefor3,50r7daysforuseovera7calendardayperiod.Witha3or5daypassyouchooseonwhichdaysoutofthe7youwanttouseit.AllSydneyPassesincludeafreeAirportExpressinwardtripbeforestartingyour3,50r7days,andthereturntripisvalid(有效的)for2monthsfromthefirstdayyourticketwasused.SydneyPassFares

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