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云南省大理市洱源縣第二中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mountainclimbingcanbeverytiring,andmanypeoplefeelsick_______theatmospheregetsthinnerandthinner.()A.when B.while C.with D.a(chǎn)s參考答案:D考查從屬連詞.when當(dāng)……時候;while……時候;with(介詞)隨著;as表示當(dāng)…時候,隨著.根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu),要用as.故D項正確.2.Theprocedures(程序)ofoperatingacomputerhavebeen______severaltimes,theresultsofwhichhavemadeitmucheasier_______.A.cutdown;tooperate
B.simplified;tobeoperated
C.reduced;tobeoperated
D.simplified;tooperate參考答案:D3.Thesunheatstheearth,___________isveryimportanttolivingthings.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where參考答案:C4.Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto________threeairticketstoLondon.A.order
B.a(chǎn)rrangeC.take
D.book參考答案:D句意為:他給旅行社打電話預(yù)訂三張去倫敦的機票。order訂購;命令;arrange安排;整理;take買;選擇;從事;book預(yù)訂。因為是打電話,所以只能是“預(yù)訂”,而非“訂購”。5.Themanagercommandedthatthework____finishedbytheendofthismonth.
A.shouldbe
B.willbe
C.mustbe
D.oughttobe參考答案:A6.----HowmuchshouldIpayfortheticket?----Youneedn’t.Itisfreeof_____.A.charge
B.cost C.fee D.money參考答案:A7.Itwasnotuntildark
hefoundthatitwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.when參考答案:A8.He’sconsidered___apoorteacherandhe’sconsidering___hisjob.A.tobe,toquit
B.being,quittingC.being,toquit
D.tobe,quitting參考答案:D9.—Isawnomorethanonemotor-carinthatshop.Willyougoandbuy_____?—No,I’dratherfind_____inothershops.A.one,one B.it;itC.one;it D.it;one參考答案:D考查代詞.Nomorethanone表示"只有一步車",只能買那一部,故第一空填it;第二空表泛指,用one。10.—Theweatherisn'tgoodenoughforanouting,isn'tit?—Notintheleast.Wecan'thave________atthistimeoftheyear.A.a(chǎn)worseday
B.a(chǎn)nicerday
C.suchbadaday
D.sofineaday參考答案:A11.Itwassodarkthatthelittleboy_______.
A.didn'tdaretofetchsomewater
B.darednotbringsomewaterC.darednottofetchsomewater
D.notdaredtobringsomewater參考答案:A12.—VolunteeringisbecomingincreasinglypopularinChina.—Yes.Peoplearenow__________thathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.A.awake
B.aware
C.amazed
D.annoyed參考答案:B13.
--Itisalongtime
___Isawyoulast.---Yes.Anditwillbeatime______weseeeachotheragain.
A.since;before
B.when;when
C.before;since
D.when;before參考答案:A14.Rather
than
____
on
a
crowded
bus
,he
always
prefers
___
abicycle.
A.get,to
ride
B.
getting,riding
C.
get,
ride
D
to
get,
riding參考答案:A略15._____inherbestskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself____attheparty.A.Dressed;noticed
B.Dressing;noticingC.Dressing;noticed
D.Dressed;noticing參考答案:A16.Haveyoureallyrealizedthepartcomputers______inourdailylives?A.play
B.give
C.cause
D.make參考答案:A17.WheneverIdon’t______you,pleaseshowyourpuzzlementorputyourhandup.
A.getacrossto B.getcloseto
C.getawaywith
D.getalongwith參考答案:A【知識歸納】get構(gòu)成的短語1.getintouchwith同……取得聯(lián)系;2.getup起床;3.getback回來;取回;4.geton上車;5.getover克服,度過;6.getoff下車;7.Gettogether相聚;8.geton/alongwellwith與……相處融洽;9.getinto進(jìn)人,陷入;10.getintotrouble陷入麻煩;11.getinaword插話;12.getridof除掉;13.getthrough通過,接通,完成,經(jīng)歷ItriedtotelephoneyoubutIcouldn’tgetthrough.1willbewithyouassoonasIgetthroughthiswork。14.getto到達(dá);15.getabout/around/round傳開,傳出去Thenewsofthedisastersoongetabout.16.getacross使理解Theteachertriedtoexplaintheproblem,buttheexplanationdidnotgetacrosstotheclass.17.getaway離開18.getdownto(doing)sth.安心做,開始認(rèn)真干Youmustgetdowntoyourstudiesthisyear.18.Heislookingforward__________hisfather.A.ofreceiving
B.ofhearingfrom C.tohearingfrom
D.tohearfrom參考答案:C19.Mr.Smithhasbeen_______withthiscompanysincehegraduatedfromcollege.A.addicted
B.put
C.connected
D.
crazy參考答案:C二、新的題型20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。MeetthemagicfolkThroughouttheagesandacrosstheworld,fairies(童話故事)havecomealiveinthestories,poems,andsongspasseddownfromtheoldtotheyoung.SomeamazingstoriesaboutfairieshavecometousfromtheBritishIsles.56MerrowsareIrishfairymermaids(美人魚).Thefemalesareverygentleandbeautifulwithfishes’tails.Merrowssometimescomeontolanddisguised(偽裝)assmall,whitecattleorasbeautifulwomenwearingbrightredfeathercaps.57Leprechauns(矮妖)arefairiesthatappearastinyoldmen.Theyliketobealonemostofthetime,makingandmendingshoesandkeepingtheirpotsofgoldwellhidden.Ifahumancatchesaleprechaunandasksforitsgold,theleprechaunmusthanditover.58Ifthehumanlooksawayforevenaninstant,theleprechaunwilljoyfullydisappear.Browniesarehairylittlemenwhodochores(雜事)inhousesandonfarmsduringthenight.Alltheywantaspaymentisfood,andtheygetveryangryifhumanswatchthemdotheirwork.Ifabrownieisgivenclothesasapresent,he’lldisappearforever.59Selkiesaresealfairies.Femaleselkiessometimescometoshoreandtakeofftheirsealskinstoplayonthebeachinhumanform.Likemerrows,ifahumanfindsaselkie’ssealskin,shecan’tgobacktotheocean.60Ifshefindshersealskin,shehappilyreturnstothesea,leavingherhumanhusbandandchildren…butshecomesclosetoshoretowatchoverthemfromtimetotime.A.Herearesomeofthesefairies.B.Mostsailorsatseahopenevertoseeamerrow.C.Butitisfartrickier(狡猾的)thanitlooks!D.Aselkieisquietandlovely,withdarkhairandsadeyes.E.Instead,shemustobey(服從)thehumanwhokeepsitandusuallymarrieshim.F.Perhapsthisisbecauseherushesbacktoshowoffhisnewclothestotheothers.G.Ifahumanstealsthiscap,amerrowcan’tgobacktotheseaandmuststayonland.參考答案:AGCFE三、閱讀理解21.Inadditiontoseeingwonderfulfilms,oneofthejoysofcomingtotheQuadCinemaistohangoutinthearea.TheQuadislocatedrightintheheartofGreenwichVillage,perhapsthemostcharmingandinterestingneighborhoodinthecity.Herearesomeattractionswerecommend,allwithinacomfortablewalkfromtheQuad:WashingtonSquareAsoneofthebest-knownofNewYorkCity’s1,900publicparks,itisalandmarkintheManhattanneighborhoodofGreenwichVillage,aswellasameetingplaceandcenterforculturalactivity.ComeonaSundaywhenit’smostlivelyandfestive.NewYorkUniversity
ItsurroundsWashingtonSquare.SeetheimpressiveBobstLibraryandvisittheamazingbookstore.NYUisnowconsideredoneofthemostpowerfuluniversitiesintheworld.JudsonMemorialChurch
LocatedonWashingtonSquaresouthbetweenThompsonStreetandSullivanStreet,oppositeWashingtonSquarePark,thisbeautifulchurchwascompletedin1892.TheJudsonismostfamousforitsvocalparticipationinsocialevents.WashingtonMewsItisahidden,privatestreetinNewYorkCitybetweenFifthAvenueandUniversityPlacejustnorthofWashingtonSquarePark.Itwasfirstdevelopedasamews(rowofstables)thatservicedhorsesfromhomesinthearea.Sincethe1950stheformerstableshaveservedashousing,officesandotherfacilitiesforNewYorkUniversity.JeffersonMarketCourthouseBuiltin1833asamarket,itwaslaterchangedtoacourthouse,andinthe1950sitwasemptiedandclosetobeingdestroyed.Itwassavedandturnedintoalibrary.Manyconsiderittobethemostbeautifulbuildinginthevillage.4.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellinthepassage?A.Tointroducesomeattractionsin
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