上海長(zhǎng)寧中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

上海長(zhǎng)寧中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Formanyweekswehadbeenaccustomed

horsesandoxensufferingfromheat,thirstandstarvation.

A．tosee

B．seeing

C．toseeing

D．havingseen參考答案：C2.Why_______youleavewithLucasnow?Therearestilltwodaysleftbeforeyougotoworkandyoucanstaywithusformoretime.A.should

B.shall

C.could

D.must參考答案：D考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A.表示謙遜、客氣、委婉之意，譯為“可…”；可以用了表示意外、驚喜等；B.陳述句中與第二、第三人稱主語(yǔ)連用，表示說(shuō)話者給對(duì)方的承諾、決心、警告等；C.Could是can的過(guò)去式，表示能力、許可。一般Could的語(yǔ)氣比can委婉。；D.一定，必須；句意：為什么你和Lucas一定要現(xiàn)在離開(kāi)？離你去上班之前還有兩天，你可以和我們一起呆久點(diǎn)。故選D。24.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse______thepeoplewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.A.ofhelping

B.tohelping

C.tohelp

D.oftohelp參考答案：D略4.Thisistheonlywaywecanimagine

theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathroom.A.reducing B.toreduce C.reduced

D.reduce參考答案：B5.Doyouexpect______tobeapossibilitythatweshallbeabletoaffordtheparticularfurnitureweneed？

A.it

B.there

C.that

D.one參考答案：B6.HundredsofcompaniesinShanghaihavepromisednottolayoffemployees

theglobaleconomiccrisis．A．incaseof

B．inplaceof

C．infavourof

D．inspiteof參考答案：D7.Jimwenttoanswerthephone.

,Harrystartedtopreparelunch.A.Meanwhile B.Nevertheless

C.Besides

D.However參考答案：A9.Insteadofflockingintothecities,thepeasants__________villagesandtownshipsofanewtypeinthepastfewyears.A.hadbuilt

B.wasbuilding

C.havebeenbuilding

D.built參考答案：C略9.—ShallMarycomeandplaycomputergames?—No,

shehasfinishedherhomework.A.when

B.if

C.unless

D.once參考答案：C10.Wecanneverexpect____bulerskyunlesswecreat_____lesspollutedworld.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：A略11.Theyareverygladthatmostofthepeople______gaveveryusefulanswers.A.questioned B.questioning C.toquestion D.tobequestioned參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：他們很高興被詢問(wèn)的多數(shù)人給了我們非常有用的答案。此處是過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，故選A。12.ThegreatdamagewhichtheearthquakeonMarch11inJapan________madeagreatmanypeoplehomeless.A.broughtup

B.broughtabout

C.broughtin

D.broughtout參考答案：B13.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?—Thereisnooneelse

,isthere? A．whototurnto

B．forwhomtoturn C．shecanturnto D．forhertoturn參考答案：C略14.JamesandAlex,______clothesHarryhadtakenaway,hadtoleavethepoolwithnothingon.

A．bothofwhich

B．bothofwhose

C．neitherofwhom

D．neitherofwhich參考答案：B15.WhenIwasindanger,abrightideasuddenly

tome.

A．happened

B．hit

C．struck

D．occurred參考答案：D16.ThebeautyoftheWestLakeis______description.A.beside B.by

C.below

D.beyond參考答案：D17.What’stouchingaboutbeingavolunteerisseeing_____helpingbringsoutthebestinpeople.A.what B.whether C.why D.how參考答案：D18.—“MayIspeaktoyourmanagerMr.Williamsatfiveo'clocktonight?”—“I'msorry.MrWilliams________toaconferencebythen.”A.willhavegone

B.hadgone

C.wouldhavegone

D.hasgone參考答案：A略二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋，在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫(xiě)一詞）66．Hemadean______（道歉）tohismanagerforhisbeinglate．67．Mymothergaveussome______（實(shí)用的）adviceonhowtomakeapleasantjourney．68．Thehigh-speedrailwayfromBaojitoXi’anisunder______（建造）．69．Canadahastwo_____（官方的）languages—FrenchandEnglish．70．Don’t_____（猶豫）aboutwhattodonextoryou’llmissthechance．71．TheearthquakeinJapanhasgreatly______（影響）Japaneselife．72．Hearingthefunnystory,weburstout______（大笑）.73．Mr．Smithbuilthisowncompanyafterhe______（退休）．74．Thepostofficeisright_____（對(duì)面）thecinema．75．Thisbridgeis200metersin_____（長(zhǎng)度）.參考答案：66.apology

67.practical

68.construction

69.official

70.hesitate71.affected/influenced

72.laughing

73.retired

74.opposite

75.length略三、閱讀理解20.SandraCisneroswasborninChicagoin1954toaMexicanAmericanfamily.Astheonlygirlinafamilyofsevenchildren,sheoftenfeltlikeshehad“sevenfathers,”becausehersixbrothers,aswellasherfather,triedtocontrolher.Feelingshyandunimportant,sheretreated(躲避)intobooks.Despiteherloveofreading,shedidnotdowellinelementaryschoolbecauseshewastooshytoparticipate.Inhighschool,withtheencouragementofoneparticularteacher,Cisnerosimprovedhergradesandworkedfortheschoolliterarymagazine.Herfatherencouragedhertogotocollegebecauseherthoughtitwouldbeagoodwayforhertofindahusband.Cisnerosdidattendcollege,butinsteadofsearchingforahusband,shefoundateacherwhohelpedherjointhefamousgraduatewritingprogramattheUniversityofIowa.Attheuniversity’sWriters’Workshop,however,shefeltlonely----aMexicanAmericanfromapoorneighborhoodamongstudentsfromwealthyfamilies.ThefeelingofbeingsodifferenthelpedCisnerosfindher“Creativevoice.”“ItwasnotuntilthismomentwhenIconsideredmyselftrulydifferentthatmywritingacquiredavoice.IknewIwasaMexicanwoman,butIdidn’tthinkithadanythingtodowithwhyIfeltsomuchimbalanceinmylife,butithadeverythingtodowithit!That’swhenIdecidedIwouldwriteaboutsomethingmyclassmatescouldn’twriteabout.”Cisnerospublishedherfirstwork,TheHouseonMangoStreet,whenshewastwenty-nine.ThebooktellsaboutayoungMexicanAmericangirlgrowingupinaSpanish-speakingareainChicago,muchliketheneighborhoodsinwhichCisneroslivedasachild.Thebookwonanawardin1985andhasbeenusedinclassesfromhighschoolthroughgraduateschoollevel.Sincethen,Cisneroshaspublishedseveralbooksofpoetry,achildren’sbook,andashort-storycollection.36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutCisnerosinherchildhood?A.Shehadsevenbrothers.

B.Shefeltherselfanobody.C.Shewastooshytogotoschool.D.Shedidnothaveanygoodteachers.37.ThegraduateprogramgaveCisnerosachanceto_____.

A.workforaschoolmagazine

B.runawayfromherfamily

C.makealotoffriends

D.developherwritingstyle38.AccordingtoCisneros,whatplayedthedecisiveroleinhersuccess?

A.Herearlyyearsincollege.

B.HertrainingintheWorkshop.

C.Herfeelingofbeingdifferent.

D.Herchildhoodexperience.39.Whatdo