Unit+4+I+used+to+be+afraid+of+the+dark+Section+A+Grammar+Focus+-4c+課件 【 備課精研+高效課堂 】 人教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)

Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionAgf-4cReviewexpressions1.一個(gè)19歲的亞洲明星2.開始唱歌3.應(yīng)對(duì)她的害羞4.敢在同學(xué)面前唱歌7.喜歡在眾人面前唱歌9.得到許多關(guān)注10.出現(xiàn)在別人面前11.對(duì)某事小心a19-year-oldAsianpopstartakeupsinging/startsingingdealwithhershynessdaretosinginfrontofherclasslovesinginginfrontofcrowdsgettonsofattentionappeartoothersbecarefulaboutsth.12.我說(shuō)的話或做的事13.和朋友出去溜達(dá)14.放棄做某事（吸煙）15.成功之路16.一小部分人17.要求(需要)某人做某事18.使之達(dá)到頂峰whatIsayordohangoutwthfriendsgiveupdoing(smoking)/sththeroadtosuccessaverysmallnumberofpeoplerequiresb./sth.todosth.makeittothetop

GrammarFocusIusedtobeshort.Paulausedtobereallyquiet.Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?Didheusetowearglasses?Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool.Shedidn’tusetoliketests.Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.uesdto結(jié)構(gòu)描述或詢問(wèn)過(guò)去的情況1.意義

usedto意為_________,指現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不存在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，常用_______________________2.

過(guò)去常常usedtodo；usedtobe+adj.幾個(gè)易混結(jié)構(gòu)的比較：

usedtodosth.beusedtodosth.beusedfordoingsthbeused

todoingsth過(guò)去常常做某事被用來(lái)做某事習(xí)慣于做某事

2.Jack過(guò)去害怕使用刀，但是現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣于用刀。刀是用來(lái)切東西的。Jackusedtobeafraidofusingknives,butnowheisusedtousingknives.Knivesisusedtocutthings.1.—Howisyourgrandma?—She’sfine.Sheusedto______TVathomeaftersupper.Butnowsheisusedto______outforawalk.A.watch;goB.watching;goC.watching;goingD.watch;going

中考銜接DMotherusedtogrowflowersinhergarden.(改為否定句)Mother_____________growflowersinhergarden.Billusedtocollectstamps.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_____________collectstamps?didn’tusetousedn'tto

DidBillusetoUsedBillto

3.usedto的否定形式：usedto的疑問(wèn)句:didn’tuseto或

usedn’tto借助助動(dòng)詞did，或?qū)sed提到主語(yǔ)前

主語(yǔ)＋usedto＋動(dòng)詞原形……Iusedtogotothecinema,butIneverhavetimenow.sb.usedtodosth.肯定句式

Hedidnotusetoswiminthisriver,butheswimsherenow.used當(dāng)作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞used當(dāng)作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞usednot可以縮寫成usedn’tA)主語(yǔ)＋didnotuseto＋動(dòng)詞原形……B)主語(yǔ)＋usednotto＋動(dòng)詞原形……否定句式

A)Did＋主語(yǔ)＋useto＋動(dòng)詞原形……？B)Used＋主語(yǔ)＋to＋動(dòng)詞原形……？美式英語(yǔ)通用A種形式，英式英語(yǔ)用B種形式。疑問(wèn)句式

主語(yǔ)+usedtodosth,didn’t+主語(yǔ)?/usednot+主語(yǔ)?Youusedtobeateacher,didn’tyou?/usednotyou?HeusedtowatchalotofTV,didn’the?/usednothe?反義疑問(wèn)句

（一）usedto的狀語(yǔ)可以用副詞always，often，

sometimes等，但是仍然是過(guò)去的習(xí)慣，不是指現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣，所以不能用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例如：Healwaysusedtobelateforclass.

他過(guò)去常常上課遲到。注意：

（二）usedto可以用在therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中表示“過(guò)去經(jīng)常有”的意思。Thereusedtobe…Thereusedtobealotofteachersintheschool.這個(gè)學(xué)校曾有許多老師Thereusedtobeacleveroldmaninthevillage.Eg.這個(gè)村莊曾有一個(gè)聰明的老人.

例如：—Usedyoutoplaybasketball?

—Yes,Iusedto./No,Iusedn’t.（三）usedto用于省略句時(shí)，肯定回答保留to，否定回答不保留to。

【鏈接】幾個(gè)易混結(jié)構(gòu)的比較：

結(jié)構(gòu)意義to的作用不定式符號(hào)

介詞過(guò)去常常做某事用某物來(lái)做某事被用來(lái)做某事習(xí)慣于做某事usedtodosth.be/get/becomeused

todoingsthusesth.todosth.beusedtodosth.be/get/becomeusedfordoingsth

1.Myuncle_________liveinabigcitybut___________livinginavillagenow.2.I__________getuplatewhenIwasinthemiddleschool.3.Mysisterlovesherjobverymuchandshe__________thelifestyleofanairhostess(空姐).4.Thechild___________watchtoomuchTVatnight.Sohehaspooreyesightnow.5.Westudents____________doingmorningexerciseseveryday.usedtoisusedtousedto用usedto和beusedto的適當(dāng)形式填空。isusedtousedtoareusedto

6.Herfatherisateachernow.Buthe_______beaworker.7.Inevergotoschoolbybike.I__________takingabustoschool.8.We_______playbadmintontwiceaweek.Butwearesobusythatwedon’thaveenoughtimetoplayitnow.9.—Areyouateachernow?—No.ButI________be.10.Tinaoftenworkstillnearlymidnight.She_________workingatnightnow.11.There________beaschoolherebutnowwecan’tfindit.usedtoamusedtousedtousedtoisusedtousedto

4aWritesentencesaboutthepastusingusedto.1.Grace/watchalotofTV/watchalotofmoviesGraceusedtowatchalotofTV.Shedidn’tusetowatchalotofmovies.2.mymom/havecurlyhair/havestraighthair____________________________________________________________________________________Mymomusedtohavecurlyhair.Shedidn’tusetohavestraighthair.

3.Jerry/readbooksonEuropeanhistory/readbooksonAfricanculture________________________________________________________________________________4.Sandy/teachBritishEnglish/teachAmericanEnglish________________________________________________________________________________JerryusedtoreadbooksonEuropeanhistory.Hedidn’tusetoreadbooksonAfricanculture.SandyusedtoteachBritishEnglish.Shedidn’tusetoteachAmericanEnglish.

LookattheinformationandwritesentencesaboutEmily.4bFiveyearsagoNowdidn’teatalotofvegetableslovescarrotsandtomatoeslistenedtopopmusicenjoyscountrymusicwatchedscarymovieshatesscarymoviesdidn’treadalotofbooksreadsatle