初中英語中考復(fù)習(xí) 八年級(上)Unit 1-Unit 2 學(xué)案

八年級(上)Units1-22021年中考真題:1.(棗莊)因為天氣糟糕，山底下的東西我們什么也看不到。And____________thebadweather,wecouldn'tseeanythingbelow.2.(達(dá)州)Thewomanhardlyeatsmeatbecauseoflosingweight.（對劃線部分提問）________doesthewomaneatmeatbecauseoflosingweight?3.(鄂爾多斯)中學(xué)生每天至少應(yīng)該保證八小時的睡眠時間。Middleschoolstudentsshouldhave____________8hours'sleepeveryday.4.(廣西)—Excuseme,mayIborrowyourpen?—______.Hereyouare.A.Ofcourse B.Oh,no C.Bye-bye D.Metoo重點詞匯復(fù)習(xí)try(tried,tried)的用法1.try做動詞，意思為“設(shè)法；嘗試；努力”trytodosth.盡力做某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)付出一定的努力。trydoingsth.試著做某事，不一定付出大的努力。1.Nexttimewhenyoufeelstressed,try________(do)someexerciseyouenjoyandseewhetheritishelpful.2.Oneofthesecretstobeinghappyistryingtodevelopagoodrelationshipwiththepeoplearoundus.(英譯漢)_____________________________________________3.have,this,you,coffee,tried,new(連詞成句)_____________________________________________try構(gòu)成的常用短語4.They're________anewpresenterfortheshow.Let'swaitforthempatiently.A.tryingout B.tryingonC.findingoutD.gettingon5.Weshouldtry________(we)besttomakefulluseofeverydayandneverloseheartnomatterwhathappens.6.Thereisagoodchanceaheadofyou.Whynothave________try？(盲填)decide的用法1.Afterthinkingforalongtime,Idecideon_____(make)astudyplansothatIwon'tfallbehindothersagain.2.Every__________(decide)youmadecanbeaturningpointofyourlife.Sothinktwicebeforeyoumakeit.3.MyfriendandIdecided________playtennisafterfinishingourhomeworkthisSunday.(盲填)5.Shehasn'tdecidedwhen________(take)hervacation.Maybenextmonth.(盲填)16.Mr.Smithdecidedtomovethetableoutofhisstudybecausetherewasnotenoughroom.(英譯漢)________________________________________________wonder的用法1.ShewillholdapartyonSaturdaymorning.Andshewonders________youwillbefreethenornot.(盲填)2.Itwas________wonderthatallthepassengersonboardweresavedbeforetheplanewentintotheriver.(盲填)3.Whenyouwonder①__________something,youwanttolearnmoreaboutit.Ifyouwonder②________thecarismakingthatnoise,youcanaskthemechanictoexplainit.Ifyouwonder③________tolearnEnglishwell,youcanaskyourEnglishteacherforhelp.(盲填)4.Iwonderifyouhavesomuchtimetodosomuchwork.(英譯漢)________________________________________________morethan和lessthan的用法1.morethan/lessthan可放在數(shù)詞之前，morethan表示“超過；不止；以上”，用于此意義時可與over互換使用;lessthan表示“少于；不及”。Morethan70percentofthesurfaceofourplanetiscoveredbywater.________________________________________________Theyoungmanislessthantwentyyearsold.__________________________________2.morethan/lessthan可用于形容詞或副詞前，morethan表示“非常；十分”，與very同義;lessthan“不；很少；不到”，具有否定意義。Thejobwasmorethan/lessthanperfect._______________________________________3.morethan可放在名詞之前，表示“不只是；不僅僅”。Bambooisusedformorethanbuilding.____________________________________________because和becauseof辨析because后接句子，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。常用來回答why提問的句子。becauseof屬于介詞短語，后接名詞(短語)、代詞或動名詞。Ihadtostopsmokingbecauseofaseriousillness.＝IhadtostopsmokingbecauseIgotaseriousillness.1.Wedidn’tgotoShanghai________theheavyrain.A.becauseB.soC.becauseofD.but2.Iwaslateforschool__thebuswastoocrowdedformetogeton.A.becauseB.becauseofC.soD.but3.因為大雨我們沒有去上海。(漢譯英)_______________________________________________4.由于英語老師的幫助,李明最后通過了英語考試。(漢譯英)__________________________________________________________________________.重點語法復(fù)習(xí)巧記動詞的過去式和過去分詞在英語當(dāng)中有一部分動詞的過去式變化形式是不規(guī)則的，這類動詞被稱為不規(guī)則動詞?？倲?shù)大概不過200多個，但是使用頻率很高。主要分成三類：A-A-A型costcostcostcutcutcuthithithithurthurthurtletletletmustmustmustputputputsetsetsetshutshutshutreadreadreadA-A-B型beatbeatbeatenA-B-A型becomebecamebecomecomecamecomerunranrunA-B-B型bringbroughtbroughtbuyboughtboughtthinkthoughtthoughtcatchcaughtcaughtteachtaughttaughtbuildbuiltbuiltlendlentlentsendsentsentspendspentspentfeelfeltfeltkeepkeptkeptsleepsleptsleptsweepsweptsweptsmellsmeltsmeltleaveleftleftlaylaidlaidpaypaidpaidsaysaidsaidlearnlearntlearntmeanmeantmeantspoilspoiltspoiltsellsoldsoldtelltoldtoldsitsatsatstandstoodstoodunderstandunderstoodunderstoodfindfoundfoundholdheldheldshineshoneshonewinwonwondigdugdughanghunghunghavehadhadmakemademadehearheardheardA-B-C型beginbeganbegundrinkdrankdrunkringrangrungsingsangsungsinksanksunkswimswamswumblowblewblownflyflewflowngrowgrewgrownknowknewknownthrowthrewthrowndrawdrewdrawnshowshowedshowed或shownbreakbrokebrokenchoosechosechosenforgetforgotforgottenfreezefrozefrozenspeakspokespokenwakewokewokentaketooktakenmistakemistookmistakendrivedrovedrivenrideroderiddenriseroserisenwritewrotewritteneatateeatenfallfellfallengivegavegivenhidehidhiddenam,iswasbeenarewerebeendodiddonegowentgonelielaylainseesawseenwearworeworn中考題型專練詞語運用MyfamilytravelledtoHongKonginthesummerholiday.WhentheairplanelandedatHongKongInternationalAirport,IknewIwouldhave1._____adventure(冒險).Everythingwasnewand2.__________(difference)forme.Thebusyairportwasfull3.________people.Later,myfamilyandI4.__________(quick)gottothehotel.Mydadmadeacompleteplanabout5.________viewswewouldsee.First,wewenttovisitsomeancientbuildings.Welearnedalotaboutlocalhistoryandculturethrough6.________(they).The7.________(two)placeonthelistwastheHongKongWetlandPark.TherewerereallymanyplacestovisitandwewenttotheWildlifeParknext.Ienjoyed8.________(take)picturesofwildlife.Myfamilyreturnedtothehotelandwewerereadyforagoodnight'ssleep.Ilookedforwardtomorefun9.__________(activity)inHongKong.Everythinghere10._________(seem)amazing.Ilovedthisplace.閱讀理解Naomiwasthinkingabouthervacationreport.Shevisitedherfriend,Graceandgotsomeideas."WhatshouldIwriteabout?"shethoughtagainonherwayhome.Nearashrine（圣地）,shefoundabeautifulbirdsingingonabigstone.Shelookedatthestoneandsawsomelettersonit."Whatisthisstonefor?"shewondered.Naomitalkedaboutthestonetohergrandpa."Thatisastonemonumentwhichhasalonghistory,"hergrandpasaid.Naomialsotoldhergrandpaaboutherreport."Ithinkitisagoodideatowriteaboutit.GoandvisitmyfriendSam,"saidNaomi'sgrandpa.Thenextday,NaomiwenttoseeSam."___▲___Wehavemorestonemonumentsaroundhere.Theoneyousawwasbuiltabouttwohundredyearsago.Peoplearoundherethoughtthattreeshadsouls（靈魂）.Buttheyhadtocutandusethetreesfortheirownlives.Theymadethestonemonumentstothankthetrees,"Samsaid."Weshouldlivewithnature.However,wesometimesforgetthatimportantthing.Whenweseethestonemonuments,wecanrememberthat,"Samsaid."Thisisapartofourlocalculture,andyoungpeoplelikemehavetolearnaboutthis."Naomithought.Thenewtermstarted."Yourreportisgreat.Youworkedhardtowriteit,"Naomi'steachersaid.Theteacher'swordsmadeNaomisohappy.Passingthestoneagain,Naomisaidtothebird,"Thankyoufortellingme."(1)WhatwasNaomiworryingaboutduringthesummervacation?A.