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SectionIVAssessingYourProgress&VideoTimeKEQIANYUXIZlJIANI.重點(diǎn)詞匯belongingtothepresentlime;apersonwholivesorlivedatthesametimeasshelseadj.&n,contemporaryhavingthequalitiesthatdeservesb/sthadj.worthybeworthyof值得II.教材原句Ifyouarenotinterestedinworksofartbyclassicalmasters,contemporaryartbyrepresentativeartistsisalso(值得你關(guān)注).答案:worthyofyourattentionTheartcompetitiongivesyoungartistsachanceto(獲彳導(dǎo)贊譽(yù))fromthemostrespectedartprofessionals.答案:gainrecognitionDifferentfromother(視覺藝術(shù)形式),sculptureoperatesinthreedimensions.答案:visualartformsWhich(藝術(shù)風(fēng)格)wouldyouliketolearnmoreabout?答案:artstyleCouldhc/shcimaginethattheartistwouldgrowup(會(huì)知名)?答案:tobefamousOneofthemostfamous(中國畫)intheworldistheQingmingShangHeTuorAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival...答案:ChinesepaintingsQingmingShangHeTuis(不超過)24cmwideand520cmlong.答案:nomorethan.IlisbelievedthattheversioninthePalaceMuseumistheSongDynasty(原畫).答案:originalpainting(這幅畫作展示了)lifealongtheYellowRiverduringtheQingmingFestival.答案:ThepaintingshowsThispainting's(最大的吸引力)isthatitprovidesuswithalookintoordinarypeople'slivesintheSongDynasty.答案:greatappealANJIU?Theyregardtheproblemasbeingnotworthyofseriousconsideration.worthyadj.值得的;有價(jià)值的(教材P10)歸納拓展worthv<>f+n.=lwworth+/i.值得……—worthyadj.ffl胃…;的;有價(jià)值的Ilw^orthvofIwingdone值得做……lwwortlivtolwdoiw值得做……Im*(well)worth<loing...……(非常)值得做—worthadj.行……價(jià)值;值……錢IIm,worththemonev/anefT<>rt/aIrv值得花錢/努力/二試beworthil值得一干;值得花精力(或時(shí)間)—uorlhwhilradj.值得花時(shí)間(或花錢、努力等);布要的Itis/wasworthwhiletodo/[doingsth值得做某事對這一問題他們都不屑一顧。②Themuseumisworthyofavisit/ofbeingvisited/tobevisited.這個(gè)博物館值得參觀。③He'sdecided(ogetalookatthehouseandseeifitmightbeworthbuying.他決定去看看那座房子,看是否值得買下。@Itisn'tworthwhilespendingsomuchlimeonminorproblems.在小問題上不值得花這么多時(shí)間。名師點(diǎn)津worih一般只作表語,可用程度副詞well修飾;而worthy和worthwhile既可作表語又可作定語??诩淳盎钣茫?)單句語法填空①Thebookiswellworthyhisreputation.②Thefilmiswellworth(see)asecondtime.③Arespectablemanisonewhoisworthyof(respect).答案:①of②seeing③beingrespected(2)單句表達(dá)①這個(gè)文化體系值得進(jìn)一步深入研究。Thisculturesystemwasworthyfurtherinthefuture.②去之前預(yù)約一下是值得的。It'sworthbeforeyougo.③這項(xiàng)工作需要花費(fèi)很大力氣,但是值得。Thejobinvolvesalotofhardworkbutil's.答案:①lobestudied/ofbeingstudied②makinganappointment③worihit課堂效果,KETANGXIAOGUOJIANCEI.根據(jù)語境及漢語提示和首字母提示完成句子.Historiccollectionsand(當(dāng)代的)artpiecesarebroughttogetherinoneimpressivemuseumandartgallery.答案:contemporaryThemoneyweraisewillbegoingtoavery(有價(jià)值的)cause.答案:worthyThelaw(保證)equalrightsfbrmenandwomen.答案:guaranteesInthisartmuseum,e,eventsandfamilyactivitieswillbeonthroughouttheyear.答案:exhibitionsAgrowingrthatolderpeoplealsohavepotentialpromotedthegrowthofhealthindustry.答案:recognition.單句語法填空Theonlywaytodefeatafearis(face)it.答案:tofaceChinese(paint)isknownforitsbrushdrawingsinblackinksandnaturalcolours.答案:paintingPlantsproducesugarsandstarchtoprovidethemselvesenergy.答案:withIt(believe)thatthecastlewasbuiltinthe16thcentury.答案:isbelievedOurgoalwillbeto(critic)analyzethesepapers.答案:critically.單句表達(dá).民族英雄的稱號(hào),他當(dāng)之無愧。Heisthetitleofnationalhero.答案:worthyof.我收藏藝術(shù)品的首要原那么是只買我喜歡的東西。MyfirstprincipleforcollectingartonlywhatIlove.答案:islopurchase.他們是借助計(jì)算機(jī)三維設(shè)計(jì)工具生產(chǎn)這些材料的。Theyproducedthesematerialswiththehelpofcomputerdesigntoolsthatwork.答案:inthreedimensions.他昨天警告說,加薪會(huì)導(dǎo)致職位的裁減。Hewarnedyesterdaythatapayrisewouldjobcuts.答案:leadto.他的音樂很獨(dú)特,可能不是人人都喜歡的。Hismusicishighlyindividualisticandmaynoteveryone.答案:appealto課后課時(shí)作業(yè)I閱讀Chinesepainting,alsoknownasthetraditionalnationalpainting,oneofthetraditionalpaintingswithalonghistory,hasitsuniqueandindependentsystem.Usingbrushes,ink,andChinesepigments(天然顏料),apaintingisdrawnonaspecialkindofpaper(Xuanpaper)orsilk.Thetraditionalsubjectsarefigures,landscapes,flowersandbirds.IncomparisonwithWesternpainting,Chinesepaintinghasitsownartisticcharacteristics^}.Afteracarefulstudyoftheobject,apaintercandiscovertherulesofitsstructure,andthenproduceitbythemind'seye.Itisnotmerelyasimplecopy,butitcombinestheobjectwiththeartisticconceptoftheproducer,turninganaturalimageintoan"artisticimagc^^.Theobjectcanshowtheartist'sfeelingsandpersonality^2toachievetheeffectof“beingalikenotonlyinspirit,butalsoinappearance,,.Notall(heobjectsaretobedrawnonthepaper,andmuchspaceisleftfortheimagination.TheuseoflinesisimportantinChinesepainting.Clear,swift,sharpandchangeablelinesarecombined7Plthepush,pointandpressofthebrushandinktoshowthequalityoftheobjectandvariationsoftone.AncientChineseartistslisted18differentwaysofdrawinglineswiththebrushinfigurepainting.Differentwaysofcreatinglinesarcusedwhenpaintingalandscape,flowersandbirds,clouds,andbamboos.TraditionalChinesepaintingandcalligraphyaredifferentbranchesofartstemmingfmm?2thesameorigin.Theyusethesamekindoftoolsandallthelinesusedinpaintingarevariationsofthepointsandlinesofcalligraphy.Thoughtheyaredifferentartisticforms,(heyarecloselylinkedintermsoftheirexpressionofthoughtsandfeelings.Theyinfluenceeachothertocreateanotherartisticfeature.篇章導(dǎo)讀:本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了中國傳統(tǒng)繪畫的歷史開展以及特點(diǎn)。WhichofthefollowingwordscandescribethecommonsubjectsoftraditionalChinesepainting?A.Valuable.B.Independent.C.Special.D.Natural.答案:D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句"Thetraditionalsubjectsarefigures,kmdsc叩es,flowersandbirds.(傳統(tǒng)題材是人物,風(fēng)景,花鳥。)”可知,中國傳統(tǒng)繪畫的常見主題是自然,應(yīng)選D。ThewriterbelievesthatatraditionalChinesepainter'spicture.reflectssocialproblemsofhistimesdescribesmainlyanaturalimageexpresseshisthoughtstellsatruestory答案:C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第四句"Theobjectcanshowtheartist'sfeelingsandpersonalitytoachievetheeffectof*beingalikenotonlyinspirit,butalsoinappearance).(該物體可以顯示藝術(shù)家的感覺和個(gè)性,以到達(dá)‘神形統(tǒng)一’的效果。)”可知,作者認(rèn)為中國傳統(tǒng)畫家的繪畫表達(dá)了他的思想,應(yīng)選C。ItcanbeinferredthatatraditionalCinglearningtodrawlinesreadingstudyingcalligraphybeforedrawing答案:B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句"AncientChineseartistslisted18differentwaysofdrawinglineswiththebrushinfigurepainting.Differentwaysofcreatinglinesareusedwhenpaintingalandscape,flowersandbirds,clouds,andbamboos.(中國古代畫家在人物畫中列舉了18種用毛筆畫線的方法。繪畫風(fēng)景,花鳥,云朵和竹子時(shí),使用了不同的線條創(chuàng)立方法。)”可推知,中國傳統(tǒng)畫家花了很多時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)畫線,應(yīng)選B。Whatdopaintingandcalligraphyhaveincommon?Using(hesimilartechniques.Startingfromthesameperiod.Belongingtothesameartisticform.Coveringthesamethemes.答案:A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句"Theyusethesamekindoftoolsandallthelinesusedinpaintingarevariationsofthepointsandlinesofcalligraphy.(他們使用相同的工具,繪畫中使用的所有線條都是書法要點(diǎn)和線條的變體。)”可知,書法與繪畫的共同點(diǎn)是使用類似的技術(shù),應(yīng)選A。W重點(diǎn)單詞1.characteristicn.特征2.pcrsonalityn.個(gè)性;性格P重點(diǎn)短語becombinedwith與結(jié)合stemfrom源于基礎(chǔ)一一決定——高度II七選五Comingface-to-facewithyourinadequacies(缺點(diǎn))canbepainful,tosaytheleast.]Itevenmakesyouquestionyourself.Yourknee-jerkreactionmaybetogetdefensiveorevendismissthecritiqueentirely.Buthandlingnegativefeedbackwithgracewillnotonlymakeyoulookgracious,butitcouldultimatelyhelpyougrowasaperson.Here'showtodoit.BeobjectiveaboutthecriticismBeforeyoujumptoconclusionsandbegintochallengetheotherperson'sopinion,takeastepbackandlookatitobjectively.Nexttimeyougetabadreview,don'timmediatelyallowyouremotionstogelthebelterofyou,butrather,takeamomenttoconsiderwhetherthecriticismisatallaccurate.2AvoidunnecessaryconflictIfyoudecidethatthepointisvalid,itmaybehardtotake.Inyourdiscomfort,youmayfeeltheurgetocriticizetheotherpersonangrilyanddefendyourself.3Beopentotheideaofchange4Anditmaybebecauseofaconceptcalled“cognitivedissonance,'thatcanpreventusfromchangingevenwhenthat'swhatweneedmost.AskquestionsIfyou'reopentousingthecriticismasaspringboardtoimprovement,youwilllikelyneedmoreinformation.5Youremotionswillberunninghigh,andyoumaynotbeparticularlyreceptivetoextrainformation.However,whenyoufeelready,itcouldbeworthrevisitingthesubjectwith(hepersonwhocriticizedyou.Evenifyoudon'tagreewith(heiradvice,(hankthemandpromisetoconsiderit.Mostofusareprettystubborn.Thereisnodoubtthatchangeisnecessary.Butifsbesttoavoidgettingintoanargument.Beingsensitivetocriticismleadsyounowhere.Itchallengesthewayyoubelievepeopleseeyou.Giveyourselfachancetoreallytakeintheinformationandevaluateit.Theinitialmomentyouhearitmaynotbethebesttimetoaskformoredetails.篇章導(dǎo)讀:本文是一篇說明文。聽到別人對你的批評也許會(huì)很痛苦,但是如果優(yōu)雅且恰當(dāng)?shù)孛鎸吞幚韯e人對你的批評,自己將變得更好。文章介紹了一些正確的做法。E根據(jù)設(shè)空后一句可知,設(shè)空處與下一句是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,E項(xiàng)(它會(huì)讓你質(zhì)疑別人看待你的方式。)符合語境。應(yīng)選E。F根據(jù)設(shè)空前的“dorTtimmediatelyallowyouremotionstogetthebetterofyou"可知,設(shè)空處應(yīng)講給自己一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)真正吸收這些信息并對其進(jìn)行評估。F項(xiàng)符合語境。應(yīng)選F。C根據(jù)該段小標(biāo)題“Avoidunnecessaryconflict”可知,本段與減少不必要的沖突有關(guān),C項(xiàng)(但是最好防止陷入爭吵。)與前文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,符合語境。應(yīng)選C。.A根據(jù)設(shè)空后的“Anditmaybebecauseofaconceptcalled'cognitivedissonance'”表述原因可知,設(shè)空處應(yīng)填相應(yīng)的結(jié)果,再結(jié)合本段小標(biāo)題可判斷,A項(xiàng)(我們大局部人都很固執(zhí)。)符合語境。應(yīng)選A。G根據(jù)設(shè)空后的“Youremotionswillberunninghigh”并結(jié)合前文可知,設(shè)空處應(yīng)講最開始聽到批評時(shí)不適合問更多的細(xì)節(jié),G項(xiàng)符合語境。應(yīng)選G。in讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Awealthymanandhissonlikedtocollectrareworksofart.Theyhadeverythingintheircollection,fromPicassotoRaphael.Theywouldoftensittogetherandadmirethesegreatworksofart.WhentheVietnamconflictbrokeout,thesonwenttowar.Unfortunatelyhediedinbattlewhilerescuinganothersoldier.Thefatherwasindeepsorrowfbrhisonlyson.Aboutamonthlater,justbeforeChristmas,therewasaknockatthedoor.Ayoungmanstoodatthedoorwithalargepackageinhishands.Hesaid,“Sir,youdon'tknowme.Iamthesoldierfbrwhomyoursongavehislife.”“Hesavedmanylivesthatday,andhewascarryingmetosafetywhenabulletstruckhimin(heheartandkilledhiminslanlly.”“Heoftentalkedaboutyouandyourloveofart."Theyoungmanheldoutthatpackage.*iknowthisisn'tmuch.”'Tmnotagreatartist,butIthinkyoursonwouldhavewantedyoutohavethis.”Thefatheropenedthepackage.Itwasapictureofhisson,paintedbytheyoungman.Hestaredinsurpriseatthewaythesoldiercapturedthepersonalityofhissoninthepainting.Thefiitherwassodrawntotheeyesthattearswelledupinhisowneyes.Hethankedtheyoungmanandofferedtopayfbrthepainting.440h,no,sir,Icouldneverrepaywhatyoursondidforme.h'sagift.”Thefatherhungthepictureonthewall.Everytimevisitorscametohishomehetookthemtoseetheportraitofhissonbeforeheshowed(hemanyoftheothergreatworkshehadcollected.Themandiedafewyearslater.Therewastobeagreatauction(拍賣)ofhisartcollection.Manyinfluentialpeoplegathered,excitedoverseeingthegreatpaintingsandhavingtheopportunitytopurchaseon
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