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2022年湖北省宜昌市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
2.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
3.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
5.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
7.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
8.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
9.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
10.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
11.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
14.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
15.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
16.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
17.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
18.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
19.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
20.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
21.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
22.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
23.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
24.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
25.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
26.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
27.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
28.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
29.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
30.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.―――Ifeelsick,doctor.――____.
―――I'mnotsure,butIhavegotabadheadache.
A.Howlonghaveyoubeensick?
B.I'msorrytohearthat.
C.Howareyoufeelingnow?
D.Doyouhaveafever?
32.第52題________
查看材料
33.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
提示:愛(ài)麗絲的媽媽病了,愛(ài)麗絲想向老師格林先生請(qǐng)幾天假。
Alice:Excuseme,Mr.Green.I"dliketotakeafewdaysoff.
Green:
51
?
Alice:Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.
Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat.
52
?
Alice:No,thankyou.Mymotherhascaughtabadcold.Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight.Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays.Iwouldliketobewithher.
Green:Iunderstand.
53
?
Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday.
Green:That"sallright.
54
Alice:Thankyou,Mr.Green.That"sverykindofyou.Iwillwriteitimmediately.Green:
55
第51題________
查看材料
34.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
35.第54題________
查看材料
36.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
37.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
38.
第58題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第58處。
39.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上答案。
40.Roy:__________?Earl:Notreally,IthinkIhavebrokenmyknees.Roy:Oh,myGod,we’dbettersendforthedoctor.
A.AreyouOKB.HowdoyoudoC.IsityouD.WhatcanIdo
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.
42.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.
43.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
44.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.
45.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.
46.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
47.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.
48.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.
49.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
50.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Therewasan__ofdiscontentonherface,
A.a(chǎn)ppearance
B.sight
C.shock
D.expression
52.
53.—Istartedtostudy,butthenafriendcalled.—That‘snoexcuse________.
A.fornotstudying
B.notforstudying
C.notstudying
D.nottostudying
54.Iamfeelingsick.I__somuchchocolate.
A.needn'thaveeaten
B.couldn'thaveeaten
C.mustn'thaveeaten
D.shouldn'thaveeaten
55.Hesoldhiscar_________$2,000.
A.for
B.over
C.in
D.by
56.Heisaverytallyoungman.-Heisthesecond__maninhiscompany.
A.tall
B.taller
C.tallest
D.mosttall
57.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.
A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.willhaveworkedD.willwork
58.---Itseemsthatsheisthinkingaboutsomething.---Yes,shecannotrememberwhatkeyshe____tohercomputer.
A.set
B.hasset
C.hadset
D.sets
59.
第13題Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
60.
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Accordingtothepassage,usinggarbageis_____.
A.forheatinginFranceeachyear
B.anewwayinamodernsociety
C.agoodwaytosolvetheproblemofenergyshortage
D.tooexpensiveasanenergysource
62.Theunderlinedword"hibernation"inparagraph2means______.
A.asleeptoavoideating
B.atemperatureinacoldweather
C.asleepinthecoldseason
D.ananimaltopracticesleepinwinter
63.
"Ioughttobeabletohavesomegoodfishingthere"means"______"
A.Imaygetchancestofish
B.Iwouldgetalotoffish
C.Iwillhavechancestolearntofish
D.Iwillbeabletogetsomegoodfish
64.Accordingtothispassage,whichoneofthefollowingspellingswouldWebsterhaveapprovedinhisdictionaries?
A.Develope.B.Theatre.C.Color.D.Honour.
65.
Whatcouldbesaidabouttheadrenalin?()
A.Itissecretedbythekidneysintothebloodstream.
B.Itishormonethatpreparesthebodyforemergencies.
C.Itistheonlyusefulhormoneproducedinthebody.
D.Itisessentialtosustainlife.
66.Aluminumis______.A.A.lightweight,rustproofbutnoteasilyshapedintodifferentforms
B.heavyweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms
C.lightweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms
D.lightweightandeasilyshapedintodifferentformsbutitiseasytobecomerusty
67.NedandDanhidinthebushfor16months______.
A.andformedtheKellygang
B.afterkillingapoliceman
C.afterattackingapoliceman
D.anddiedduringcommittingrobberies
68.
Atenniscompetitionbetweentwopeopleiscalledatennis______.
A.gameB.championC.openD.match
69.PassageOneGraduationCeremoniesSpring2015HealthRelatedField:Thursday,April30,2015-3:00pmNon-HealthRelatedCTEPrograms:Friday,May1,2015-3:00pmLiberalArtsandSciences:Friday,May1,2015-7:00pmGraduationInformationDayThursday,March12,2015-10:00am-1:00pmLocation:R-01GraduationApplicationDeadlinesGraduationLastDaytoGradesPost&ProgramDeadlineApplyOnlineDegreesAwardedFebruary27,2015April30,2015May5,2015GraduationTickets!!!Toensurethatyourclosestlovedonesareabletoshareyourspecialmoment,whiletheCollegefollowsstrictsafetystandards,eachgraduateparticipatinginceremonywillreceivefourgraduationticketsforinvitees.Onlypersonswithticketswillbeadmittedintothegym.AttendeeswithoutticketswillbeabletoviewthegraduationceremonyonthebigscreensinsidetheFineArtsHallorintheE-buildingAuditorium.Seatingineachvenue(場(chǎng)地)willbeprovidedonafirst-come,first-servedbasis.YoumaypickupyourticketsstartingthedayafterGraduationInformationDaybyvisitingtheOfficeoftheVicePresidentforStudentAffairsinR-211betweenthehoursof8:00a.m.and4:30p.m.Wherewillthegraduationceremonybeheld?
A.IntheGym
B.InE-buildingAuditorium
C.IntheFineArtsHall
D.InR-211
70.
Peoplecanhelpsolvetheproblemofpollutionby______.
A.urgingtheirgovernmentstocontrollitterandwaste
B.cuttingdowntheuseofoilandotheroilproducts
C.reducingunnecessarybuying,over-consumptionandcarelessdisposalofwastes
D.makinganti-pollutionadvertisements
六、作文(1題)71.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長(zhǎng),是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué);愛(ài)好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
2.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
3.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
4.C
5.C
6.D
7.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤薄8鶕?jù)題意選A。
8.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
9.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
10.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
11.B
12.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
13.D
14.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
15.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
16.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
17.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
18.D
19.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
20.A
21.C
22.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
23.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
24.C
25.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
26.D
27.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
28.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
29.D
30.D
31.D
32.
33.
34.B
35.Butyoumustwriteanoteforpermissiontobeaway
36.G
37.C
38.A
39.B
40.A
41.regardless
42.breakthrough
43.priority
44.reliable
45.more
46.reconsideration
47.stated
48.stormy
49.dependent
50.implied
51.Dexpression,意為“表情”;appearance,意為“外表”。
52.Cartificial為“人工的,人造的”;surface“表面”;physical為“有形的,物質(zhì)的”;substance為名詞,“物質(zhì)”。根據(jù)詞義,詞形,可判斷出C符合題意。
53.A
54.Dshouldhavedone表示
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