上海市長寧區(qū)紫荊中學2021-2022學年高一英語月考試卷含解析

上海市長寧區(qū)紫荊中學2021-2022學年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whileseeingthefilm,whathadhappenedonthebattlefield________intheoldman’smind.A.madealife

B

.madealiving

C.cametolife

D.cometolive參考答案：C2.We’llholdthepartywhentheguests________.A.arrive

B.arrivedC.willarrive

D.arearriving參考答案：A3.Manydevelopedcountrieshaveagreedtohelpthelessdevelopedonesbutitremains________whethertheywilltakeactionornot.A.tosee

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.Seen參考答案：B【考點】考察固定搭配固定搭配sthremaintobedone某事有待于被做；本句中的it是一個形式主語，真正的主語是后面的主語從句whethertheywilltakeactionornot。句意：很多發(fā)達國家已經(jīng)同意幫助那些欠發(fā)達國家，但是他們是否會采取行動還有待于觀察。故B正確。4.----Hello,Jessica!Whathappened?----Icouldn’thearyouclearlybecausemymobilephonecouldn’treceiveagood______A.sign

B.signal

C.symbol

D.mark

參考答案：B5.---Iseveryone_________atthemeeting?---No,Tomisnothere.Hehassomethingelsetodo.A.present

B.alive

C.silent

D.missing參考答案：A6.---Mytoydogcanrunandbarkjustlikearealone.----______Ialsowanttohaveone.A.Nowonder

B.Noproblem

C.Whatfun!

D.Whatfor?參考答案：C7.EverytimeTom

mybike,Ihadtogetit

.afterhereturnedittome.A.borrowing;repaired B.borrowed;repairedC,borrowing;berepaired D.borrowed;repairing參考答案：B8.

you’vetriediton,youcan’timaginehowpleasantthenewstyledressis.A.Unless B.Because C.Although D.When參考答案：A9.Thesystemhasbeenmeanttogivestudentsquickandeasy_____tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.access

B.passage

C.way

D.approach參考答案：A考查名詞詞義辨析。givesbaccessto…意為“讓某人能夠接近或使用……”10.Awisedecisionisalways_____truefactsandreasonablejudgment.A.interestedin B.basedon C.regardedas D.coveredwith參考答案：B11.

______theirnormalschoolhours,manyofmystudentshaveadditionaleveningorweekendclasses.

A.Asidefrom

B.Inneedof

C.Incaseof

D.Regardlessof參考答案：A12.AcleaningenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which____willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.

A.innature

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.infact參考答案：C13.---Whosecaseisit?

---I’mnotquitesure.Butmaybeit_______Mr.White.

A.belongsto

B.isbelongedto

C.isbelongingto

D.belongedto

參考答案：A略14.Onlybyworkinghard,_______.A.cansucceed

B.succeed

C.canyousucceed

D.youcansucceed參考答案：D15.Weshouldlearnfromthose___arealwaysreadytohelpothers.A.who

B.whom

C.they

D.that參考答案：A16.Belowthemountains，thesunshinereflectsonthemanylakes，_______themshinelikediamondsagainsttherichcountryside．（）A．making B．onlytomake C．makes D．havingmade參考答案：A考查現(xiàn)在分詞．根據(jù)thesunshinereflectsonthemanylakes（陽光照在星羅棋布的湖面上）可以知道后句是結果狀語，選擇making，這是陽光照在星羅棋布的湖面上的必然結果．其他選項沒有這種用法，B項做結果狀語，表示意想不到的結果；C項做謂語；D項強調(diào)發(fā)生reflects之前．故A項正確．17.Jackgraduatedfromuniversityin2000.He_______inabigcompanyinBeijingeversince.A.isworking B.worked

C.hasworked

D.works參考答案：C18.Theclickofabutton________peoplemilesaparttotalkorseeeachotherevenwithoutleavingtheirhomes.A.advises B.trains C.allows D.introduces參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：只要按一下按鈕，相隔幾英里的人們就可以交談或見面，甚至不用離開家。A.advises建議；B.trains訓練；C.allows允許；D.introduces介紹。短語allowsb.todosth.“讓某人做某事”，符合句意。故選C。二、單詞拼寫76.Self-drivingisanarea_______Chinaandtherestoftheworldareonthesamestartingline.77.Whoiswoman

youtalkedwithjustnow?78.Sheandherfamilybicycletowork,_________helpsthemkeepfit.79.Thenumberofsmokers,_____isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.80.In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme,oneof________purposesistorelieveworldwidestarvation.參考答案：76.where

77.that

78.which

79.as

80.whose三、閱讀理解20.

Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthere’sabigdifferencebetween“beingawriter”andwriting.Inmostcasesthesepeoplearedreamingofwealthandfame,notthelonghoursaloneatatypewriter.

“You’vegottowanttowrite,”Isaytothem,“notwanttobeawriter.”

Therealityisthatwritingisalonely,privateandpoor-payingthing.Foreverywriterkissedbyfortunetherearethousandsmorewhosewishesareneverrewarded.WhenIlefta20-yearjobintheU.S.CoastGuardtobecomeafreelancewriter,Ihadnohopesatall.WhatIdidhavewasafriendwhofoundmemyroominaNewYorkapartmentbuilding.Itdidn’tevenmatterthatitwascoldandhadnobathroom.Iimmediatelyboughtausedtypewriterandfeltlikearealwriter.

Afterayearorso,however,Istillhadn’tgotabreakandbegantodoubtmyself.ItwassohardtosellastorythatIhardlymadeenoughtoeat.ButIknewIwantedtowrite.Ihaddreamedaboutitforyears.Iwasn’tgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodiewondering：Whatif?Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtothetesteventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffailure.Thisistheshadow（陰影）landofhope,andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere.52.Thepassageismeantto__________.

A.encourageyoungpeopletoseekgoodjobs

B.adviseyoungpeopletogiveuptheirideaofbecomingawriter

C.showyoungpeopleit'sunrealisticforwriterstoseekwealthandfame

D.warnyoungpeopleofthesufferin