上海市民辦育辛高級中學(xué)2021年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

上海市民辦育辛高級中學(xué)2021年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.

---

.Thehotel’snotbusythen.

A．

Itdoesn’tmatter

.

B．Don’tbother.

C．Nevermind

.

D．Noproblem.參考答案：D2.Assoonasheheardaboutthecase,he_____lookingintoin.

A.setout

B.setup

C.setabout

D.setoff參考答案：C3.Maryissuchalovelygirl________manyofherclassmatesarewillingtohelpwhenevernecessary.

A.that

B.what

C.whom

D.as參考答案：D4.Fromthe______expressiononherface,weknewthatshewasvery______withtheresult.

A.exciting;pleasing

B.exciting;pleased

C.excited;pleased

D.excited;pleasing參考答案：C5.WangMenghasmadefiveAmericanfriends,_______liveinNewYork.A.twoofthem

B.twoofwhich

C.twoofwhose

D.ofwhomtwo參考答案：D6.Yousaidyouhadn’tbrokenthewindow,thenwho______.A.wasblamed

B.wastobeblamedC.wouldbeblamed

D.wastoblame參考答案：D【分析】考查固定短語。【詳解】句意為你說你沒有打破窗戶，那么誰應(yīng)該受責(zé)備呢？某人應(yīng)該受責(zé)備用sbbetoblame，再根據(jù)主句可知用一般過去式。故選D。7.Hefeltrather_____ashewastheonlypersonwhoworesportswearatthedinnerparty.A.inplace

B.intheway

C.bytheway

D.outofplace參考答案：D8.I

inLondonformanyyears,butI’veneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktoChina.A.lived

B.wasliving

C.havelived

D.hadlived參考答案：A9.TheChinesegovernmentstrongly_____thattheJapaneseleadersdogoodtotherelationshipofthetwocountriesandcautiouslytreatthehistoryontheWorldWarII. A.declared B.urged C.stated D.concluded參考答案：A10.WiththerapiddevelopmentoftheInternet,_______communicationisdonebyregularmail. A.few

B.more C.little D.less參考答案：D11.Pleaseretellthestory______yourownwords.A.in

B.with

C.by

D.at參考答案：A12.It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit____thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.A.cameover

B.cameoutC.cameabout

D.cameup參考答案：C23.---Thankyouverymuchforhelpingmeoutoftrouble,Bob.

----__________.

A.Withpleasure

B.Don’tmentionit

C.That;sright

D.Ihopeso參考答案：B略14.Allrights_________,nooneisallowedtocopyorusethispaperforothercommercialpurposes.A.preserved B.receivedC.revised D.reserved參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：版權(quán)所有，任何人不得復(fù)制或使用本文件作其他商業(yè)用途。A.preserved保藏；B.received收到；C.revised修改；D.reserved保留。allrightsreserved“版權(quán)所有”為習(xí)慣表達。故選D。15.____fullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.A.Wedidn’tmake

B.Havingnotmade

C.Nothavingmade

D.Wehadn’tmade

參考答案：C16.Onlyinthisway______ourgoals.A.wecanreach

B.canwearrive

C.wecanarrive

D.canwereach參考答案：D17.ThestoryofWhitneyHoustonisagoodexampleofhowdrugsandbadrelationshipscan_______eventhemosttalentedstars.

A.murder

B.present

C.ruin

D.suspect參考答案：C18.ThoughIhavenoidea____D___thenewfilmisabout,Iknowitispopularwithallwhohaveseenit.A.whether

B.why

C.that

D.what參考答案：D略30.Doctorsshouldtakespecialcarewhentreatingchildrenbecausetheirbreathingrateisdifferentfrom_____ofadults.A.one

B.those

C.that

D.someKs5u

參考答案：C略二、完型填空20.Asachild,Iwasafraidofeverything.Attheageof8,Ievenbecame

21ofgettingHalloweencandy.

22,onOctober31,mytwinbrotherandIwentoutand

23toeveryhouseintheneighborhood.Mostofthehousesonlyhadafewstepstothedoor.Itwaseasy.However,whenwe

24oneofthebiggerhouseswith10tallsteps

25tothefrontdoor,whichwereknowntohavethebestcandy,myfear

26me.Mybrotherwasalreadyupthestairs,whileIstood

27atthebottom.Itwas

28thatI’dbeabletoclimballthatway,forIwasafraidthatImightfalloverinthedarkand

29mybagofcandy.Imight

30myclothesonsomething.Iwantedthecandy,buttherewasno

31Iwouldgoupthosestairstogetit.Ifailed.Ilostmorethanjustcandy.Ilostmy

32.Fearoftheunknown

33meforalongtime.Aftersixyearsinnursing,Iwas

34withthecareerIhadchosen.Ifaceda

35:stepoutintotheunknownor

36therestofmylifeatthebottomofthosesteps,never

37thebestcandy.Finally,withonly$100inmysavingsaccount,Istartedmyownbusiness.WheneverIwouldloseaclient(客戶),theoldfear

38.However,I’dtastedthecandy,andnowIdon’t

39whenIfacedifficulties.Ibelievethat,though

40thingscanhappenwhenwestepout,worsethingshappenwhenwedon’t.21．A.happy B.afraid C.fond D.tired22．A.Hardly B.Certainly C.Normally D.Approximately23．A.rushed B.pointed C.moved D.travelled24．A.knocked B.escaped C.reached D.entered25．A.pointing B.opening C.belonging D.leading26．A.encouraged B.spread C.prevented D.attracted27．A.slightly B.frozen C.calmly D.happily28．A.unluckily B.possible C.unlikely D.pitiful29．A.fall B.lose C.forget D.drop30．A.tear B.catch C.bury D.break31．A.way B.need C.wonder D.doubt32．A.bag B.life C.way D.confidence33．A.amused B.controlled C.helped D.ruined34．A.impressive B.concerned C.unsatisfied D.excited35．A.difficulty B.cause C.fear D.choice36．A.spend B.save C.escape D.change37．A.making B.tasting C.presenting D.buying38．A.reminded B.warned C.disappeared D.returned39．A.fear B.cry C.fail D.complain40．A.big B.bad C.fortunate D.small參考答案：21-25．BCACD

26-30．CBCDA

31-35．ADBCD

36-40．ABDAB21．考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空前的“Asachild,Iwasafraidofeverything.”可知，“我”甚至害怕（afraid）收到萬圣節(jié)糖果，故B項正確。22．考查副詞詞義辨析。上文說作為一個孩子，“我”甚至害怕收到萬圣節(jié)糖果，，此處是說通常（Normally）在10月31日那天，故C項正確。23．考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空前的“wentout”可知，“我”和弟弟出去沖向（rush）附近的每一個房子，故A項正確。24．考查動詞詞義辨析。上文說“我”和弟弟沖向附近的每一個房子，此處是說我們到達（reach）了一個大房子，故C項正確。25．考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上文中的“Mostofthehousesonlyhadafewstepstothedoor.”可知，這個大房子有十節(jié)通向（lead）門的臺階，故D項正確。26．考查動詞詞義辨析。上文說“我”甚至害怕收到萬圣節(jié)糖果，再結(jié)合本空后的“atthebottom”可知，此處是說恐懼阻止（prevent）了“我”，故C項正確。27．考查副詞詞義辨析。由上下文語境可知，弟弟已經(jīng)上了臺階，而“我”還是呆呆的（frozen）站在下面，故B項正確。28．考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“I’dbeabletoclimballthatway,forIwasafraid”可知，由于害怕，“我”不可能（unlikely）往上爬了，故C項正確。29．考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空前的“falloverinthedark”可知，“我”害怕自己在黑暗中跌倒，丟（drop）了糖果，故D項正確。30．考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“myclothesonsomething.”可知，“我”還害怕什么東西把衣服撕破（tear），故A項正確。31．考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上下文語境可知，由于害怕，“我”不可能爬上去拿糖果了，thereisnowaythat表示“不可能”，故A項正確。32．考查名詞詞義辨析。上文說由于害怕，“我”不敢爬上去了，再結(jié)合本空前的“Ilostmorethanjustcandy”.可知，恐懼讓“我”失去了信心（confidence），故D項正確。33．考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“Aftersixyearsinnursing”.可知，恐懼控制（control）了“我”很長時間，故B項正確。34．考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，“我”對自己的選擇并不滿意（unsatisfied），故C項正確。35．考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上文中的“chosen”可知，“我”面臨著一個選擇（choice），故D項正確。36．考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知，“我”面臨著一個選擇：是走出恐懼還是花費（spend）余生繼續(xù)這樣害怕下去，故A項正確。37．考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，由于害怕，“我”不敢爬上去，這樣就得不到糖果，永遠也品嘗（taste）不到最甜的糖果，故B項正確。38．考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空前的“WheneverIwouldloseaclient”可知，當(dāng)“我”失去一個客戶的時候，原來的恐懼又回來（return）了，故D項正確。39．考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空前的“I’dtastedthecandy”可知，“我”終于邁出了這一步，再也不害怕（fear）困難了，故A項正確。40．考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“worsethings”可知，當(dāng)我們邁出這一步的時候，不好的（bad）事情就不會變得更糟糕，故B項正確?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄獖A敘夾議文，作者小時候因為害怕而不敢爬上臺階，從而得不到萬圣節(jié)糖果，多年后，作者終于走出了恐懼，不再害怕任何困難。21.Iwastiredandhungryafteralongdayofwork.WhenIwalkedintotheliving-room,my12-year-oldsonlooked

36

atmeandsaid“Iloveyou.”Ididn’tknowwhattosay.

37

severalsecondsallIcoulddowastostandthereand

38

downathim.Myfirstthoughtwashemustneed

39

whiledoinghishomework

40

hewastryingtopreparemeforsome

41

.Finally,Iasked,“Whatwasthatallabout?”

“42.”Hesaid,“Myteachersaidweshouldtellourparentsthatwelovethemandseewhattheysay.It’san43

.”ThenextdayI

44

histeacheratmyofficetofindoutmoreaboutthis“experiment”andhowtheotherparentshadresponded.

“Basically,mostofthefathershadthesamereactionasyoudid.”Theteachersaid,“WhenIfirst

45

wetrythis,Iaskedthechildrenwhattheythoughttheirparentswouldsay.Someofthemthoughttheirparentswouldhavehearttrouble.Thepointis,”theteacherexplained,“feeling

46

isanimportantpartof

47

.It’ssomethingallhumanbeings

48

.WhatI’mtryingtotellthechildrenisthatit’stoo

49

thatwedon’texpressthosefeelings.Aboyshouldbeabletotellhisdadthatheloveshim.”Theteacher,amiddle-agedman,understandshowdifficultitisforsomeofustosaythethingsthatwouldbegoodforustosay.Whenmysoncametome

50

,Iheldontohimforanextrasecond.Andjust

51

hepulledaway,Isaidinmydeepest,mostmanlyvoice,“Hey,Iloveyou.”Ididn’tknowifsayingthatwouldmake

52

ofushealthier,butwedidfeelpretty

53

.Maybe

54

timewhenoneofmychildrensays“Iloveyou”,itwouldnottakemeawhole

55

tothinkoftherightanswer.

36.A.down B.away

C.out D.up37.A.After B.For C.In D.On38.A.glare B.get C.stare D.knock39.A.money

B.time C.help D.paper40.A.or B.but C.when D.while41.A.money B.news C.test D.explanation42.A.Anything B.Nothing C.Important D.Interesting43.A.experiment B.experience C.excuse D.expert44.A.advised B.told C.called

D.informed45.A.allowed B.agreed C.suggested D.planned46.A.loved B.helpful C.interested D.trusted47.A.body B.work C.study D.health48.A.agree B.understand C.know D.require49.A.bad B.good C.easy D.hard50.A.thatday B.thatmoment C.thatevening D.thatmorning51.A.before B.after C.because D.as52.A.neither

B.either

C.most D.few53.A.terrible

B.disappointed C.bad D.good54.A.next B.last C.each D.every55.A.afternoon B.morning C.day D.week參考答案：36-40DBCCA41-45BBACC46-50ADDAC51-55ABDAC三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Americanfarmersareraisingfivepercentmoregoatsformeatthesedays．

Goatmeatishighinprotein(蛋白質(zhì))andlowerinunhealthyfatthanmanyothermeats．Evenso，theindustryissmallcomparedtochicken，beefandpork.ButimmigrationhasbroughtmoreofatasteforgoattoAmericafromallovertheworld.

ExpertsfromtheUniversityofIllinoisoffersomequestionsforpeopletoconsideriftheyarethinkingaboutraisinggoats．

Firstofall，doyouunderstandthattherealwayshastobesomeonetocareforthegoats?

◆Howmuchlanddoyouhaveavailable?Andhowgoodisit?Poorgroundmaysupporttwotofourgoatsonhalfahectare．Bettergrasslandcansupportsixtoeight.Ifgoatsandcattlesharetheland，twogoatscanbeaddedforeachcow.Thegoatswilleatweedsandotherplantsthatcattledonotlike．

◆Doyouhavebuildingsforthenumberoffemalegoatsyouplantokeepduringwinter?Anopen，cold，drybarnisbetterthanaclosed，warmbarnwheretheairiswet．

◆Doyouhavetheequipmenttocleanbarns（畜棚）andtoharvesthay（草料）tofeedyourgoats?Orwillyougetsomeoneelsetodoit，orbuythehay?

Theexpertssayaprofitablebusinessingoatmeatmaytakethreetofiveyearstoestablish．And,ofcourse,therearenoguarantees.72.Onwhichsectionofanewspaperwillthispassageappear?A．InternationalAffairs

B．EntertainmentC．Agriculture

D．Culture73.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafactorinmakinggoatmeatmorepopular?A．Goatmeatishealthyfood.B．Immigrantsbringdifferenttastes.C．Theindustrystillleavesroomforprofit.D．Raisinggoatsischallenging.74.Ifsomeonehastwohectaresofgoodgrassland,whatisthemaximumnumberofcowsandgoatshecanraise?A．32cowsand64goats．

B．32cowsand32goats．C．16cowsand32goats．

D．8cowsand16goats．75.Whatistheexperts’opinionaboutthegoat-raisingbusiness?A．Youcanmakesuremoney．B．Youhadbetterbecautiousandpatient．C．Goatsarehardlypossibletoraise．D．Goatmeatstillneedstoberecognized．參考答案：CDCB23.Disneyhasmadealotofmoneyproducinglive-actionremakersoftheirownanimatedclassics(動畫經(jīng)典).Nowthecompanyhasjustsetadateforonemorefilminthatway.MulanwillhitthescreenonNovember2,2018twentyyearsafterthereleaseofDisney’sanimated-version.Thefilmwillhavea3Dlive-actionadaptationandDisneywillstartaglobalsearchforaChineseactresstoplaythetitlerole.AmongthemajorreleasesannouncedbyDisney,Mulanisnowtheonlyfilmsetforanextractdate.ThenewMulanisdescribedasamoreelaborate(精心構(gòu)思的)retellingthatwilldrawfromnotjustthe1998animatedfi