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上海市向東中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyoudon'tmakeupyourmindtoovercomeyourbadhabits,youwon’t
beableto
yourgoal.
A.a(chǎn)chieve
B.win
C.gain
D.require參考答案:A2.Realityisnotthewayyouwishthingstobe,northewaytheyappeartobe,____thewaytheyactuallyare.
A.as
B.or
C.but
D.and參考答案:C3.Whiletraveling,Peterneverenjoysvisitinglargecitiesbecausehethinksonecityismuchlike
.A.theother
B.another
C.theothers
D.others參考答案:B4.35.–Hewasnearlydrownedinapool.__Oh,whenwas__________exactly?__Itwasin2010_________hewasswimmingwithhisfriends.A.this;that
B.that;that
C.what;when
D.that;when參考答案:D略5.Whatapity!I______tospeakbuttimedidn'tpermit.
A.expected
B.haveexpected
C.wasexpecting
D.hadexpected參考答案:D6.—HewasnearlykilledintherainstorminBeijing.—Whenwas
?—
wasonJuly,21,
hewasdrivingtohisoffice.A.that;It;when
B.this;This;thatC.this;It;when
D.that;It;that參考答案:A7.Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson
________hewantsto.A.evenif
B.a(chǎn)sif
C.because
D.before參考答案:A8.Theagentpromisedtokeepthefamilymembersfully______ofanydevelopments.
A.inform
B.informing
C.informed
D.beinginformed參考答案:C9.---I’mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.
---_________.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.A.Itdoesn’tmatter
B.Ican’tagreemore
C.Ireallyenvyyou
D.Forgetit參考答案:C略10.TheideapuzzledmesomuchthatIstoppedforafewsecondstotryto_____.Ks5uA.makeitout
B.makeitoff
C.makeitup
D.makeitover參考答案:A略11.TheWhites______intheparktwohoursago.
A.were
B.is
C.willbe
D.are參考答案:A12.Isn'tittimethatchildren
tobedsinceitistoolate?
A.went
B.hadgone
C.havegone
D.go
參考答案:A13.Tounderstandthecomplexsituationcompletelyrequiresmorethoughtthan________sofar.A.gave
B.hasgiven
C.hasbeengiven
D.isbeinggiven參考答案:C14.Iwouldhaveattendedyourweddinganniversary,butoneofmyformerclassmates______tovisitme,whichwasoutofmyexpectation.A.hadcome
B.came
C.wascoming
D.hascome參考答案:B【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:我本來要參加你的結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日,但是我以前的一個同學(xué)來看我,這出乎我的意料。描述發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時,故選B。15.Shedidnotfeelabitnervousthoughitwasthefirsttimeshe
inpublic.A.spoke
B.havespoken
C.hadspoken
D.werespeaking參考答案:C16.
—Guesswhat!IhavegotanAformytermpaper.—Great!You______readwidelyandputalotofworkintoit.A.musthave
B.should
C.must
D.shouldhave參考答案:A17.——Theswitchtomorelow-carbonenergy,Ithink,is_____.——Iagreewithyou.A.inaway
B.ontheway
C.bytheway
D.intheway參考答案:B18.Fathersaidhewouldcometomygraduationceremony,hedidn't,_______.
A.though
B.personally
C.indeed
D.anyway參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(10空5分)1.Iwanttobecomeane_____________consultantaftergraduation,forIfeelprotectingourenvironmentisveryimportant.2.Thenervousnessonherfaceb__________herinsecurity.3.Doyouknowwhatthec__________ofyourcarelessnesswillbe?4.Thereisnodoubtthatparentshavether__________tobringuptheirchildren.5.Yesterdayafternoonshecametoseemewiththei__________ofgettingmyhelp.6.Don’tyouthinkit__________(荒唐的)togooutforapicnicinsuchbadweather?7.Whentheoldmanletouthisreal__________(身份)asthepresidentofthemultinationalcompany,thewomanwasshocked.8.Ithinkit’stimewetooksomestrict__________(措施)toprotectourlimitedforestsandgrasslands.9.Itisreportedthatourcountryhasmadea__________(突破)inspacescience.10.Themanagerfeltreally__________(有罪的)thathemadeawrongdecisionandcausedsomeloss.
參考答案:1.environmental
2.betrayed
3.consequence
4.responsibility
5.intention
6.absurd
7.identity
8.measures
9.breakthroung
10.guilty
三、閱讀理解20.Sportsshoesthatworkoutwhethertheirownerhasdoneenoughexercisetowarrant(保證;授權(quán))timeinfrontofthetelevisionhavebeeninventedintheUK.Theshoes—namedSquareEyes—containanelectronicpressuresensorandatinycomputerchiptorecordhowmanystepsthewearerhastakeninaday.Awirelesstransmitter(傳話器)passestheinformationtoareceiverconnectedtoatelevision,andthisdecideshowmucheveningviewingtimethewearerdeserves,basedontheday’sefforts.ThedesignwasinspiredbyadesiretofightagainsttherapidlyballooningwaistlinesamongBritishteenagers,saysGillianSwan,whodevelopedSquareEyesasafinalyeardesignprojectatBrunelUniversityinLondon,UK.“Welookedatcurrentissuesandchildhoodoverweightreallystoodout,”shesays.“AndIwantedtodealwiththatwithmydesign.”O(jiān)nceachildhasuseduptheirdailyallowancegainedthroughexercise,thetelevisionautomaticallyswitchesoff.AndfurthertimeinfrontoftheTVcanonlybeearnedthroughmoresteps.Swancalculatedhowexerciseshouldtranslatetotelevisiontimeusingtherecommendeddailyamountsofboth.Healthexpertssuggestthatachildtake12,000stepseachdayandwatchnomorethantwohoursoftelevision.So,every100stepsrecordedbytheSquareEyesshoesequalsexactlyoneminuteofTVtime.Existingpedometers(計(jì)步器)normallyclip(夾在)ontoabeltorslipintoapocketandkeepcountofstepsbymeasuringsuddenmovement.Swansaysthesecanbeeasilytrickedintorecordingstepsthroughshaking.Buthershoehasbeenbuilttobeharderforlazyteenagerstocheat.“Itispossible,butitwouldbealotofeffort,”shesays.“Thatwasoneofmymaindesignconsiderations.”4.AccordingtoSwan,thepurposeofherdesignprojectisto________.A.keeparecordofthestepsofthewearerB.dealwithoverweightamongteenagersC.enablechildrentoresistthetemptationofTVD.preventchildrenfrombeingtrickedbyTVprograms5.WhichofthefollowingistrueofSquareEyesshoes?A.Theyregulateachild’seveningTVviewingtime.B.Theydetermineachild’sdailypocketmoney.C.Theyhaveraisedthehotissueofoverweight.D.Theycontaininformationofthereceiver.6.Whatisstressedbyhealthexpertsintheirsuggestion?A.Theexactnumberofstepstobetaken.B.TheaccuratenumberofhoursspentonTV.C.TheproperamountofdailyexerciseandTVtime.D.ThewayofchangingstepsintoTVwatchingtime.7.Comparedwithothersimilarproducts,thenewdesign________.A.sendsteenagers’healthdatatothereceiverB.countsthewearer’sstepsthroughshaking.C.recordsthesuddenmovementofthewearerD.makesitdifficultforlazyteenagerstocheat參考答案:4.B
5.A
6.C
7.D本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了一款智能運(yùn)動鞋,利用孩子們每天的所走的步數(shù)來決定孩子看電視的時間,起到控制體重
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