江西省九江市武山初級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

江西省九江市武山初級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Howlongwillitbe________theprojectisfinished?

A.since B.that C.before D.until參考答案：C2.AsfarasIknow,educationisaboutlearning．Themoreyoulearn,_______.A.thebetterforlifeareyouprepared B.thebetteryouarepreparedforlifeC.thebetterlifeareyoupreparedfor D.youarepreparedthebetterforlife參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：據(jù)我所知，教育就是學(xué)習(xí)。學(xué)得越多，為生活準(zhǔn)備得越好。該題使用了“the＋比較級(jí)…，the＋比較級(jí)…”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“越……越……”。先排除D項(xiàng)。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)，后半部分的正常語序應(yīng)該是youarepreparedforthelifebetter,將這個(gè)句子應(yīng)用于這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，將比較級(jí)部分提到前面加the，其余部分語序不變，變成thebetteryouarepreparedforlife。故選B項(xiàng)。3.—Doyouoftengotothegym?Youlookfit．

—Onthecontrary,seldom____inmysparetime．

A．Iworkout

B．didIworkout

C．Iworkedout

D．doIworkout

參考答案：D略4.ItwasTomaswellashisfriendsthat________fortheseriousaccident.A．wastobeblamed

B．weretoblame

C．wasblaming

D．wastoblame參考答案：D5..LetHarryplaywithyourtoysaswell,Clare—youmustlearnto________.A.support

B.careC.spare

D.share參考答案：D試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A支持；B關(guān)心；C抽出時(shí)間；D分享；共享；根據(jù)句意：讓亨利也跟你玩玩具，你必須學(xué)會(huì)分享。故D正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。6.Ifmyfather______hereyesterday,hewouldhavestoppedmefromgoingsurfing.A.hadbeen

B.were

C.shouldbe

D.hasbeen參考答案：A7.AccordingtoWHO,tobaccohealthwarnings

appearoncigarettepackagesareamongthestrongestweaponsagainsttobaccouse.A.that B.what C.who D.whose參考答案：A8.Ifstudentsmake______mostoftheirtimeatschool,thereissuretobe______riseintheirlearningmethod．A．/;/

B．the;a

C．/;a

D．the;/參考答案：B9.

WhenJennifersteppedinquietly,hermother,

onthebed,wassleepingsound.A.laying

B.lain

C.laid

D.lying

參考答案：D10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures_______.A.willbetaken

B.aretaken

C.weretaken

D.hadbeentaken參考答案：B11.Wasthelargeamountofwood______ourbridgecutfromthatlargeforestalongtimeago?A.usedtobuild

B.usedtobuildingC.wasusedtobuilding

D.wasusedtobuild參考答案：A12.______wegetonwellwithanumberofpeople,weareusuallyfriendswithonlyafew.A.While

B.Since

C.If

D.As參考答案：A13.---Sorry,Ihaveto_______now．It’stimeforclass．---OK,I’llcallbacklater．A．hangup

B．breakup

C．giveup

D．holdup參考答案：A14.____________waystobemoregentlewiththeearth,orwe'llbepunishedforwhatwe'vedone.

A.Tofind

B.Finding

C.Found

D.Find參考答案：D15.Shanghaiisreallyabeautifulcityandwe'vedecidedtostayfor______twoweeks.A.other's

B.other

C.theother

D.another參考答案：D16.WhatisevenworseistheoveruseofundergroundwaterinBeijing,_______averagelevelwillsoondropto30metersunderground.A.where

B.which

C.whose

D.that參考答案：C略17.Thestadiumwasnamed____theclub’sfirstchairman,whohadhighfame.

A.incaseof

B.inhonorof

C.insearchof

D.inplaceof參考答案：B18._____yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.

A.Havingchecked

B.Check

C.Ifyoucheck

D.Tocheck參考答案：C略二、完型填空19.EvelynGlenniewasthefirstladyofsolopercussioninScotland.Inaninterview,shetalkedabouthowshebecameapercussionsoloist(打擊樂器獨(dú)奏演員)inspiteofherdisability.“EarlyonIdecidednottoallowthe___21___ofotherstostopmefrombecomingamusician.IgrewuponafarminnortheastScotlandandbegan___22___pianolessonswhenIwaseight.TheolderIgot,themoremypassion(酷愛)formusicgrew.ButIalsobegantograduallylosemy___23___.Doctorsconcludedthatthenervedamagewasthe___24___andbyagetwelve,Iwascompletelydeaf.Butmyloveformusicnever___25___me.“My___26___wastobecomeapercussionsoloist,eventhoughtherewerenoneatthattime.Toperform,I___27___tohearmusicdifferentlyfromothers.Iplayinmystockingfeetandcan___28___thepitchofanote(音調(diào)高低)bythevibrations(振動(dòng)).Ifeelthroughmybodyandthroughmy___29___.Myentiresoundworldexistsbymakinguseofalmostevery

___30___thatIhave.“Iwas___31___tobeassessedasamusician,notasadeafmusician,andIappliedtothefamousRoyalAcademyofMusicinLondon.Nootherdeafstudenthad___32___thisbeforeandsometeachers___33___myadmission.Basedonmyperformance,Iwas___34___admittedandwentto___35___withtheacademy’shighesthonors.“Afterthat,Iestablished(使立足)myselfasthefirstfull-timesolopercussionist.I___36___andarrangedalotofmusicalcompositionssince___37___hadbeenwrittenspeciallyforsolopercussionists.“Ihavebeenasoloistforovertenyears.___38___thedoctorthoughtIwastotallydeaf,itdidn’t___39___thatmypassioncouldn’tberealized.Iwouldencouragepeoplenottoallowthemselvestobe___40___byothers.Followyourpassion;followyourheart,theywillleadyoutotheplaceyouwanttogo.”21.A.conditions

B.opinions

C.actions

D.recommendations22.A.enjoying

B.choosing

C.taking

D.giving23.A.sight

B.hearing

C.touch

D.taste24.A.evidence

B.result

C.excuse

D.cause25.A.left

B.excited

C.accompanied

D.disappointed26.A.purpose

B.decision

C.promise

D.goal27.A.turned

B.learned

C.used

D.ought28.A.tell

B.see

C.hear

D.smell...29.A.carefulness

B.movement

C.imagination

D.experience30.A.sense

B.effort

C.feeling

D.idea31.A.dissatisfied

B.astonished

C.determined

D.discouraged32.A.done

B.accepted

C.advised

D.admitted33.A.supported

B.followed

C.required

D.opposed34.A.usually

B.finally

C.possibly

D.hopefully35.A.study

B.research

C.graduate

D.progress36.A.wrote

B.translated

C.copied

D.read37.A.enough

B.some

C.many

D.few38.A.However

B.Although

C.When

D.Since39.A.mean

B.seem

C.conclude

D.say40.A.directed

B.guided

C.taught

D.limited參考答案：21.B

22.C

23.B

24.D

25.A

26.D

27.B

28.A

29.C

30.A

31.C

32.A

33.D

34.B

35.C

36.A

37.D

38.B

39.A

40.D試題分析：21.考查單詞意思，conditions意思“條件”，opinions意思“觀點(diǎn)”，actions意思“”，行動(dòng)recommendations意思“推薦”，句子意思“我決定不允許其他人的觀點(diǎn)阻止我成為一名音樂家”，所以選B22.考查單詞意思，enjoying意思“喜歡”，choosing意思“選擇”，taking意思“接受”，giving意思“給”，句子意思“當(dāng)我八歲時(shí)開始接受鋼琴課”，所以選C23.根據(jù)后面的句子Iwascompletelydeaf.可知選B24.考查單詞意思，evidence意思“證據(jù)”，result意思“結(jié)果”，excuse意思“借口”，cause意思“原因”，句子意思“醫(yī)生總結(jié)神經(jīng)損害是原因”，所以選D25.考查單詞意思，lefte意思“遺棄”，excited意思“興奮的”，accompanied意思“陪同”，disappointed意思“失望的”，句子意思“但是我對(duì)音樂的愛從沒有遺棄我”，所以選A26.考查單詞意思，purposed意思“目的”，decision意思“決定”，promise意思“承諾”，goal意思“目標(biāo)”，句子意思“我的目標(biāo)是將要成為一位打擊樂器獨(dú)奏演員”，所以選D27.考查單詞意思，turned意思“翻轉(zhuǎn)”，learned意思“學(xué)習(xí)”，used意思“利用”，ought意思“應(yīng)該”，句子意思“我學(xué)習(xí)從別人那聽音樂”，所以選B28.考查單詞意思，tell意思“辨別”，see意思“看到”，hear意思“聽”，smell意思“聞”，句子意思“通過振動(dòng)能辨別音調(diào)高低”，所以選A29.考查單詞意思，carefulness意思“小心”，movement意思“運(yùn)動(dòng)”，imagination意思“想象”，experience意思“經(jīng)歷”，句子意思“通過我的身體和我的想象”，所以選C30.考查單詞意思，sense意思“感覺”，effort意思“努力”，feeling意思“感覺”，idea意思“主意”，句子意思“我的整個(gè)嗓音世界的存在通過利用我所有的每一個(gè)感覺”，31.考查單詞意思，dissatisfied意思“感到不滿的”，astonished意思“吃驚的”，discouraged意思“氣餒的”，determined意思“下定決心的”，句子意思“我下決心做為音樂家被評(píng)估”，所以選C32.考查單詞意思，done意思“做”，accepted意思“接受”，advised意思“建議”，admitted意思“承認(rèn)”，句子意思“以前其他的聾啞學(xué)生沒有做過”，所以選A33.考查單詞意思，supported意思“支持”，followed意思“跟隨”，required意思“要求”，opposed意思“反對(duì)”，句子意思“一些老師反對(duì)我的辦理”，所以選D34.考查單詞意思，usually意思“經(jīng)常地”，finally意思“最后”，possibly意思“可能地”，hopefully意思“希望地”，句子意思“我最終被允許”，所以選B35.考查單詞意思，study意思“學(xué)習(xí)”，research意思“研究”，graduate意思“畢業(yè)”，progress意思“進(jìn)步”，句子意思“畢業(yè)時(shí)取得了學(xué)院的最高榮譽(yù)”，所以選C36.由后面的句子…h(huán)adbeenwrittenspeciallyforsolopercussionists可以推出答案....37.考查單詞意思，enough意思“足夠的”，some意思“一些”，many意思“許多”，few意思“很少”，句子意思“很少的作曲被寫出來”，所以選D38.考查單詞意思，However意思“然而”，Although意思“盡管…但是…”，When意思“當(dāng)…時(shí)候”，Since意思“自從”，句子意思“盡管醫(yī)生認(rèn)為我耳聾了”，所以選B39.考查單詞意思，mean意思“意味”，seem意思“好像”，conclude意思“包含”，say意思“說”，句子意思“但是并不意味著我的激情不能被實(shí)現(xiàn)”，所以選A40.考查單詞意思，directed意思“直接”，guided意思“引導(dǎo)”，taught意思“教”,limited意思“限制”，句子意思“我將鼓勵(lì)其他人不允許自己被其他人限制”，所以選D20.IteacheconomicsatUNLVthreetimesperweek.LastMonday,atthebeginningofclass,I___21___askedmystudentshowtheirweekendhadbeen.Oneyoungmansaidhisweekendhadnotbeensogood.Hehadhiswisdomteeth___22___.HethenaskedmewhyI___23___seemedtobesocheerful.Hisquestion___24___meofsomethingI’dreadsomewherebefore:“Everymorningwhenyougetup,youhaveachoiceaboutwhatyouwantto___25___lifethatday,”IsaidI___26___tobecheerful.Icontinuedtoaddressthestudentsintheclass.___27___teachinghere,IalsoteachoutatthecommunitycollegeinHenderson,17milesdownthefreewayfromwhereIlive.OnedayIdrovetoHenderson,butonthewaymycardied.Itriedtostartitagain,buttheenginewouldn’tturn___28___.SoIputmyflasherson,grabbedmybooks,and___29___downtheroadtothecollege.WhenItoldthesecretarythiswasmyluckyday,shewas___30___.“Yourcarbreaksdownandtodayisyourluckyday?”“Ilive17milesfromhere.”Ireplied.“Mycarcould___31___downanywherealongthefreeway.Itdidn’t.___32___,itbrokedownintheperfectplace:offthefreeway,___33___walkingdistanceofhere.I’mstillabletoteachmyclass,andI’vebeenableto___34___forthetowtruck(拖車)tomeetmeafterclass.Ifmycarwas___35___tobreakdowntoday,itcouldn’thavebeenarrangedinamoreconvenientfashion.”Thesecretary’seyesopenedwide,andthenshesmiled.Soendedmystory.___36___theearlyhour,nostudentseemedtobeasleep.___37___,mystoryhadtouchedthem.Ormaybeitwasn’tbecauseofthestorybutmycheerfulness___38___ithadallstarted.JustasanIndianwisemansaid,“Whoyouarespeaksloudertomethan___39___youcansay.”Isupposeit___40___beso.21.A.curiously

B.naturally

C.secretly

D.cheerfully22.A.cleaned

B.removed

C.pushed

D.lost23.A.seldom

B.sometimes

C.always

D.often24.A.reminded

B.convinced

C.warned

D.accused25.A.dowith

B.knowabout

C.dealwith

D.thinkof26.A.tried

B.wanted

C.hoped

D.chose27.A.Except

B.Besides

C.Through

D.Upon28.A.down

B.up

C.over

D.out29.A.marched

B.went

C.got

D.returned30.A.worried

B.disappointed

C.surprised

D.puzzled31.A.havebeenbroken

B.bebroken

C.break

D.havebroken32.A.Still

B.Instead

C.Also

D.Therefore33.A.beyond

B.within

C.in

D.without34.A.arrange

B.prepare

C.apply

D.demand35.A.intended

B.left

C.expected

D.meant36.A.Becauseof

B.During

C.Throughout

D.Despite37.A.Somehow

B.Anyhow

C.Otherwise

D.Thus38.A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which39.A.everything

B.anything

C.something

D.nothing40.A.could

B.should

C.must

D.would參考答案：21.D

22.B

23.C

24.A

25.A

26.D

27.B

28.C

29.A

30.D

31.D

32.B

33.B

34.A

35.D

36.D

37.A

38.C

39.B

40.C本文作者是一個(gè)樂觀快樂的人，在他的字典里似乎找不著“不開心”這個(gè)字眼。在去講座的路上車半路拋錨，而他卻認(rèn)為是“走運(yùn)”，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為車沒有壞在高速公路上而是在離目的地不遠(yuǎn)處的地方，他還能徒步去趕著上課，這令他感到開心。21.考查副詞。A.curiously好奇地；B.naturally自然地；C.secretly

秘密地；D.cheerfully開心地。根據(jù)下文HethenaskedmewhyI___3___seemedtobesocheerful.…可知這里也該填cheerfully才符合上下文。根據(jù)第1段首句ItaughtbiologyatUNLV…說明作者是老師，當(dāng)然是問學(xué)生假期過得怎樣了。故選D。22.考查動(dòng)詞。A.cleaned

打掃；

B.removed移動(dòng)；C.pushed推搡；D.lost失去。根據(jù)上句Oneyoungmansaidhisweekendhadnotbeensogood.，他認(rèn)為假期過得的不夠好。因?yàn)樗蔚袅酥驱X，這當(dāng)然是令他感到不快。故選B。23.考查形容詞。A.seldom很少；B.sometimes

有時(shí)；

C.always

總是；

D.often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)上文Icheerfullyaskedmystudents…可知這里學(xué)生問老師為什么總是很開心。故選C。24.考查動(dòng)詞。A.reminded

提醒；

B.convinced確信；

C.warned警告；

D.accused指責(zé)。根據(jù)下文…meofsomething…可知這里考查了一個(gè)短語：remindsbof…“使……想起”，因此選擇reminded。故選A。25.考查動(dòng)詞短語。A.dowith處理，與what連用；

B.knowabout

了解；

C.dealwith處理，與how連用；

D.thinkof想起。根據(jù)前面whatyouwantto．可推出應(yīng)該用what…dowith。故選A。26.考查動(dòng)詞。A.tried嘗試；

B.wanted

想要；

C.hoped希望；

D.chose選擇。根據(jù)前面Everymorningwhenyougetup,youhaveachoiceaboutwhatyouwantto每天醒來你對(duì)如何生活都有一個(gè)選擇。得知我選擇快樂。故選D。27.考查介詞。A.Except除了（不包括），

B.Besides除此之外；

C.Through通過；

D.Upon在上面。這里是指“除了在UNLV教書外，我還……”，besides，意思是“除……以外”，相當(dāng)于inadditionto，在這為最佳選項(xiàng)。故選B。28.考查介詞。A.down下面；

B.up上面；

C.over在…上方；

D.out外面。根據(jù)Itriedtostartitagain,but說明作者試圖發(fā)動(dòng)汽車，但是引擎就是發(fā)動(dòng)不了。turndown拒絕；turnup出現(xiàn)；turnover翻轉(zhuǎn)，發(fā)動(dòng)；turnout結(jié)果是。故選C。29.考查動(dòng)詞。A.marched行進(jìn)；

B.went去；

C.got

得到；

D.returned返回。根據(jù)下文…downtheroadtothecollege.，我只好把指示燈打亮，然后抓起課本直奔學(xué)校。marched可表示“進(jìn)發(fā)，開赴”的意思。。故選A。30.考查形容詞。A.worried擔(dān)心的；

B.disappointed

失望的；

C.surprised驚訝的；

D.puzzled困惑的。根據(jù)下句Yourcarbreaksdownandtodayisyourluckyday?”可知是車壞了，還覺得自己很幸運(yùn)，遇到這種事是不會(huì)有人說幸運(yùn)的，因此那位秘書很困惑。故選D。31.考查名詞。A.havebeenbroken

已經(jīng)被弄壞；

B.bebroken被弄壞；

C.break

弄壞；

D.havebroken已經(jīng)壞了。根據(jù)Itdidn’t.可知其實(shí)我的車有可能在高速公路上的任何一個(gè)地方就壞掉了的，但慶幸的是，沒有。表示虛擬用couldhavedone。故選D。32.考查連詞。A.Still仍然；

B.Instead相反；

C.Also也；

D.Therefore因此。根據(jù)句子的前后聯(lián)系可知這里表示的是轉(zhuǎn)折，“車子沒有在高速公路上壞，而是在最適當(dāng)?shù)牡胤綁摹保x擇instead符合結(jié)構(gòu)的要求。故選B。33.考查動(dòng)詞。A.beyond超出；

B.within在…之內(nèi)；

C.in

在里面；

D.without沒有。這里是指“在徒步能趕到目的地的距離之內(nèi)”，選擇within表示“在……范圍內(nèi)”。故選B。34.考查動(dòng)詞。A.arrange安排；

B.prepare準(zhǔn)備；

C.apply申請；D.demand要求。這里應(yīng)該是指下課后讓那輛拖車的卡車去接我。arrangefor安排。故選A。35.考查名詞。A.intended打算；

B.left離開；

C.expected

期望；

D.meant意味著，bemeanttodo注定做。根據(jù)意思可知這里是表示“如果我的汽車是注定了要在今天拋錨的，那在這個(gè)位置拋錨已經(jīng)是非常省勁兒了。”故選D。36.考查形容詞。A.Becauseof因?yàn)椋?/p>

B.During在…期間；

C.Throughout貫穿；

D.Despite盡管。雖然是在大清早，但沒有一個(gè)學(xué)生在打盹兒。故選D。37.考查形容詞。A.Somehow不知怎么地；

B.Anyhow無論如何；

C.Otherwise否則；

D.Thus因此。不知道為什么，他們好象被我的故事觸動(dòng)了。故選A。38.考查副詞。A.when

當(dāng)時(shí)；

B.where

哪里；

C.that與itbe構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句；

D.which哪一個(gè)。也許觸動(dòng)他們的并不是故事本身。其實(shí)，從一開始有學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)我興致高昂的時(shí)候，他們便已經(jīng)被我的快樂感染了。這里考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句itwasnot…but…that;故選C。39.考查介詞。A.everything一切；

B.anything任何事情；C.something

某些事情；

D.nothing沒有事情。一位印度智者曾說過：“你為人行事的本身，比你的語言更具有說服力?！惫蔬xB。40.考查名詞。A.could能夠；B.should應(yīng)該；

C.must

必須；D.would將會(huì)。mustbe一定是，我認(rèn)為印度智者說的話的確是真理。故選C。三、閱讀理解21.Doyoulikeshopping?Ordoesthethoughtofwanderingaroundtheshopsfillyouwithterror?Forsomeofus,shoppingisanenjoyablewayofspendingoursparetimeandourmoney.Forme,it’ssomethingIwouldratheravoid.ThankgoodnessfortheInternet!It’smoreconvenienttobuyCDs,electricalitems,evenfoodfromthecomfortofyoursofa.Butthat’snottheonlyreason:priceisanimportantfactor.Wecanbuygoodsandservicescheaperonline.Butsometimestheproblemisknowingwhattobuy.Thishasledtoatypeofshoppingcalled“showrooming”.ShowroomingissomethingI’vedone.Iwillgotoashoptosee,touch