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v.需要thankstohealthcareexpectrequirephysicaleffortonceinawhileharmv.

預(yù)料;預(yù)計(jì)adj.身體的;體力的n.力氣;精力偶而;有時(shí);間或v.

損害;傷害/ri'kwai?//'fizikl//'ef?t//ha:m/醫(yī)療保健(服務(wù))多虧;歸功于/ik'spekt/WordsandexpressionsDoyoulikesittingonthesofaandwatchingTV?Warmingupdoexercise5Lookafteryourself!ModuleUnit2

Getoffthesofa!1.Lookatthepictures.Whatdothepicturestellyou?Thenlookthroughthepassageandmatchtheruleswiththepictures.12345Readthefirstpartcarefullyandchoosethebestanswers.()1.Peoplewhoareborntodaycanexpecttolive______yearslongerthanthosewhowereinthe19thcentury.A.15B.25C.35()2.Therearemoreandmorepeoplecelebratingtheir_______birthday.A.100thB.90thC.80thCA

Readthesecondparagraphcarefully.

Decide“T”or”F”.1.Youshouldwalk1000stepseverydayifyouwanttokeepfit.()2.Peoplegetthesameexercisetodayastheyusedto.()FF

ReadParagraphs3-5carefully.

Fillintheblanks.1.Itis___________toeatplentyoftherightthings.Thewrongfoodwill______yourhealth.2.Teenagersshouldhaveabout_________hours’sleep.3.Ifyouareworriedaboutsomething,talktoyour________oryour_______.importantharmeightparentsteacherWatchandread1.Whatarethefiverulesforahealthylifeaccordingtothewriter?Exercisemore;eathealthily;restwell;behappy;nosmoking.No,theyaren’t.Peopletodaygetlessexercisebecausetheirworkrequireslessphysicaleffort.2.Arepeopletodaygettingthesameamountofexerciseastheydidinthepast?Why?3.Whyisitsometimesdifficulttobeateenager?4.Whodoyouthinkthepassageiswrittenfor?Becausetheyhavetodealwiththedifficultiesofschool,examsorfriendships.Forteenagers.4Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.effort,expect,harm,health,sofaExerciseisveryimportant.Ifyoumakea(n)(1)______todoexerciseforthirtyminutesaday,youcan(2)________tobeingood(3)________.However,ifyouarealwayssittingonthe(4)________anddonoexerciseatall,youwillputon

weightand(5)________yourhealth.effortexpecthealthsofaharm1.Thankstoimprovementsinbothhealthcareandpersonalsafety,mostpeoplearelivinghealthierandlongerlives.①thanksto

意為“多虧,由于,因?yàn)?,”。Thankstoyourhelp,Ifinishedtheworkontime.②thanksfor····=thankyoufor···

因···而感謝Languagepoints2.Sayno…tosmokinganddrugs!

拒絕吸煙與毒品!

sayno/yesto…

表示“向……說‘不/行’”,意為“拒絕/同意”其中to是介詞。如:Studentsshouldsaynotosmokinganddrinking!saythanks/sorry/hello/goodbyetosb3.Thinkabouttheeffectonyourfamilyandfriends…

考慮一下他給你的家庭和朋友帶來的影響吧!

effectn.意為“影響、效果”。后面常接介詞on。如:haveaneffecton···對(duì)···產(chǎn)生影響haveagreat/hugeeffecton對(duì)····產(chǎn)生巨大的影響4.Thewrongdietmeansyou’llputonweight…

putonweight意思是“增加體重;長(zhǎng)胖”。如:

He'sputtingonweight.

loseweight減輕體重

puton穿上,帶上,上演5.expectv.

預(yù)料,預(yù)計(jì),期待,指望,盼望①expect(sb)todosth

期待(某人)做某事②expectsth

期盼某事③expect+that從句eg.

Tonyepectedhermothertobuyacarforhim.

Iamexpectingasnow.Iexpectthathecancome.

6.Itisthoughtthat···人們認(rèn)為····Itissaidthat···據(jù)說···Itisreportedthat···

據(jù)報(bào)道···eg.Itisthoughtthattheywilltraveltothemoonquiteoften.requirev.

需要相當(dāng)于

need①requiresth需要某物eg.Thejobrequireseffort.②

require(sb)todosth需要(某人)去做eg.Youarerequiredtodrinkmorewarmwater.③requiredoingsth=requiretobedone某事需要被做eg.Flowersrequirewatering.④

require

后接that

從句時(shí),從句謂語從句用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,其中should可以省略.該用法和suggest相同。7.effortn.力氣,精力(不可數(shù))

n.努力,盡力

makeanefforttodosth努力/盡力做某事=trytodosthonceinawhile

“偶爾,有時(shí),間或”相當(dāng)于nowandthen、attimes、sometimes、fromtimetotime8.①harm

v.傷害,損害②harm

n.傷害,損害doharmto

對(duì)···有害③harmfuladj.有害的beharmfulto對(duì)···有害,相當(dāng)于bebadfor

eg.Smokingharmsourhealth.Smokingdoesharmtoourhealth.Smokingisharmfultoourhealth.

9.worthadj.值得,有···價(jià)值①主語+beworth+doing

···值得···

eg.Thebookisworthreadingagain.②Itbeworth+doing

···值得···eg.Itisworthvisitingthecity.1.Becareful!Don’trunacrosstheroad.Wemustwaitthegreenlight.Rideabikealongtheright.Gowithsomebodywhengoout.Don’tclimbtoohigh.3.Watchyourdiet.4.Restupwhileyoucan7WriteapassagecalledMyrulesforahealthylife.IncludetherulesandexamplesyouhavewritteninActivities5and6:

Myrulesforahealthylife__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Eathealthily.Eatavarietyoffruits,vegetables,andwholegrainseveryday.Limitfoodsanddrinkshighincalories,sugar,salt,fat,andalcohol.Eatabalanceddiettohelpkeepahealthyweight.Sometips:Beactive.Beactiveforatleast2?hoursaweek.Includeactivitiesthatraiseyourbreathingandheartratesandthatstrengthenyourmuscles.Helpkidsandteensbeactiveforatleast1houraday.Includeactivitiesthatraisetheirbreathingandheartratesandthatstrengthentheirmusclesandbones.Protectyourself.Wearhelmets,seatbelts,sunscreen,andinsectrepellent.Washhandstostopthespreadofgerms.Avoidsmokingandbreathingotherpeople’ssmoke.Buildsafeandhealthyrelationshipwithfamilyandfriends.Bereadyforemergencies.Makeasupplykit.Makeaplan.Beinformed.Managestr

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