bookunit大學(xué)英語課文解讀及課后答案

會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1bookunit大學(xué)英語課文解讀及課后答案

IdentifyingtheSpeaker’sAttitude

Aswassaidinthepreviouslesson,aspeaker’sattitudeoropiniontowardswhathe/sheisdiscussingoftenhastobeinferred.Weneedtorelyoninformationembeddedinhis/herchoiceofdetails,useoflanguage,information,etc.tofindoutwhatthespeaker’sattitudeistowardshis/hersubjectmatter,orwhetherhis/heropinionofthecharacterdepictedisfavorableornot.Unit11FamousPeople-PartA

P111ListeningStrategy

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1.Whatisthespeaker’sattitudetowardsNapoleon?

2.Whatisthespeaker’sattitudetowardsTomeCruise?

3.Whatisthespeaker’sattitudetowards

Kofi-Annan?

Positive

Positive,respectful

Neutral

Unit11FamousPeople-PartA

P111neutralnegativepositiveSympatheticrespectfuldisrespectful第2頁/共32頁

Script

Passage1Napoleonwasmanythingsbuthewas,firstofall,rememberedasamilitaryleader.RisingfromanartilleryofficertothecommanderoftheFrencharmy,hewagedwarafterwaragainstneighboringcountries.In1804,hedeclaredhimselfemperorandbecamethemostpowerfulmanintheworld.AtonetimehecontrolledmostofEurope.ButNapoleon'spowerwasshort-lived.HisdefeatcamewhenhedecidedtoattackRussia.SoonthewholeofEuroperoseagainsthim,eventuallyforcinghimtogiveuphisthrone.In1821,hediedaloneonthesmallislandofSt.Helena.Unit11FamousPeople-PartA

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Script

Passage2TomCruisehasalwaysrepresentedcool,butsomehowoverthelastcoupleofyears,hehasgonefromjustanotherHollywoodprettyboytoacertified

worldrenownedactor.Itseemsthateverythinghetouchesturnstogold.Noteveryonelikeshim,butatleastnowalmosteveryonerespectshim.Hismoviesmakemillions,heisaninternationalstar

—menenvyhim,andwomenlovehim.Unit11FamousPeople-PartA

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Script

Passage3HiscriticsagreethattheUnitedNationsSecretary-General,KofiAnnan,isadignifiedmoralidealist.Buthe'salsotough.Electedtothepostin1996,thankslargelytotheUS'sdispleasurewithBoutros-Ghali,AnnanhasprovedtobeenergeticandwillingtopressAmericanstoacceptgreaterinternationalresponsibility.Asthehostof159headsofstateatthisyear'sMillennium

SummitinNewYorkSeptember6to8,headvocatedinterventionagainstwar,diseaseandpoverty.Unit11FamousPeople-PartA

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AMusician-TurnedEconomistWordBankUnit11FamousPeople-PartB

P114stockbroker證券和股票經(jīng)紀(jì)人retailing零售業(yè)digit數(shù)字develop產(chǎn)生appreciation鑒賞力consulting承接咨詢業(yè)務(wù)的chief首領(lǐng)，領(lǐng)袖，長官drive驅(qū)動(dòng)，推動(dòng)第6頁/共32頁

AMusician-TurnedEconomistWordBankUnit11FamousPeople-PartB

P114musician-turnedeconomist樂師出身的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家FederalReserveBoard聯(lián)邦儲備董事會(huì)runlow將耗盡，幾乎用光withdrawfrom…離開…,退出…NewYorkUniversity’sSchoolofCommerce

紐約大學(xué)商學(xué)院WallStreet華爾街Ph.D博士學(xué)位，獲得博士學(xué)位者第7頁/共32頁

AlanGreenspanParentsandchildhoodfathermotherbornongrewupinA1)

.workedin2)

.3)

.4)

.

EducationInthemid-1940sIn1949In1977studiedata5)

inNewYork,graduatedwithadegreein6)

fromNYUSchoolof7)

.gota8)

atNYUearneda9)

fromNYUWorkingexperienceAfterleavingColumbiaUniversityInthemid-1950sIn1987workedforthenational10)

.ConferenceBoardopenedan11)

Companybegantoworkinthe12)

.March6,1926

retailing

stockbroker

economics

musicschool

NewYork

PhD

Master'sdegree

Commerce

FederalGovernment

economicconsulting

IndustrialExercise2Unit11FamousPeople

PartB

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Exercise1a.Morethan10years.b.12years.c.5years.d.4years.2.a.Theywerepoor. b.Theydivorced.c.Theydesertedhim.d.TheymovedtoNewYork.3.a.Baseballandbasketball.b.Tennisandbaseball.c.Musicandtennis.d.Sportsandmusic.Unit11FamousPeople-PartBP115

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4.a.ItisapitythatGreenspanhasgivenuphiscareerasamusician.b.TodayGreenspanasChiefoftheFederalReserveBoardcandowhateverhelikes.c.Greenspan’sincomewashigherwhenheworkedonWallStreet.d.Greenspanwasn’tverygoodathisstudiessinceheearnedhisPhDattheageof51.5.a.Positive.b.Neutral.c.Negative.d.Critical第10頁/共32頁

TypescriptUnit11FamousPeople-PartB

AMusician-turnedEconomistAlanGreenspan,whohasbeenChairmanoftheU.S.FederalReserveBoardforoveradecade,isregardedasoneofthemostimportantmenbymanypeopleintheworld.GreenspanwasbornonMarch6,1926.Hisfatherwasastockbrokerandhismotherworkedinretailing.Whenhewas4yearsold,hisparentsdivorcedandhewasraisedbyhismotherinNewYork.YoungAlanwasashyboybuthewasverygoodatlargenumbers.Whenhewasonlyfive,hismotherwouldgethimtoaddtwothree-digitnumbersinhishead.Helovedbaseballandtennis.And,likehismother,hedevelopedadeepappreciationformusic.Inthemid-1940shestudiedbrieflyatamusicschoolinNewYork,andthentouredthecountryforayearwithamusicband.ThenheenteredNewYorkUniversity'sSchoolofCommerceandgraduated第11頁/共32頁

TypescriptUnit11FamousPeople-PartB

withadegreeineconomics.HegotaMaster'sdegreeatNYUin1949,andshiftedtoColumbiaUniversitytoworkonhisPhD.Whenhismoneyranlow,hewithdrewfromgraduateschoolandwenttoworkfortheNationalIndustrialConferenceBoard.HeeventuallyearnedaPhDfromNYUin1977.Inthemid-1950sGreenspanopenedaneconomicconsultingcompany.In1987hebegantoworkintheFederalGovernment.TodayhisworkasChiefofFederalReserveBoardismuchthesameastheworkhedidonWallStreet,tryingtounderstandhowtheeconomyisworkingandwhatdrivesit;offeringsuggestionsforimprovement.Heis,however,makinglessmoney.

第12頁/共32頁EdwinPowelHubblewasatall,_______,athleticman.Duringhislifetime,hisresearchwas_______onnebulae,whicharemistypatchesoflightinthesky.In1924,heannouncedthediscoveryofastarinanebula.He________thathisstarwasmuchfurtherawaythananyonehadthoughtandthatthereforethenebulawasnotinsideourgalaxy,butagalaxyofstarsjustliketheMilky

Way,onlymuchfurtheraway.Hisdiscovery________theworldtorealizethattheuniversewasmuchbiggerthanhadbeenpreviously_________.Hubblewantedto________thegalaxiesaccordingtotheir________,distance,shapeandbrightnesspatterns,andinhis______________hemadeanothergreatdiscovery;thegalaxiesweremovingawayfromeachotherata_________constanttothedistancebetweenthem.ThisisknownasHubble’slaw._______________________________________________________________________.ThissupportedtheBig

Bangtheoryofhowtheuniversecameintobeing.Hubblediedin1953.___________________________________________________________________________________________________,theHubbleSpaceTelescope.PartCEdwinHubble

P121elegantfocusedcalculatedenabledpresumedclassifycontentobservationsrateTohonorhisgreatcontributiontospaceexploration,Thegreaterthedistancebetweenthem,thefastertheymoveawayfromeachotherhisnamewaschosenfortheworld’smostpowerfulspacetelescope第13頁/共32頁

TimeToTalk_1Unit11FamousPeople-PartC

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TimeToTalk_1Unit11FamousPeople-PartC

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TimeToTalk_2Unit11FamousPeople-PartC

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TimeToTalk_2Unit11FamousPeople-PartC

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Unit11FamousPeople-PartC

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TimeToTalk_3Unit11FamousPeople-PartC

第19頁/共32頁Questionsordiscussion1.Canyounamesomefamouspeopleyouknowabout?2.Whoimpressyoumost?Why?3.DoyouknowanythingaboutAlanGreenspan?4.Howcomehisnameisoneveryone’slipsintheUSA?Additionalquestionfordiscussion1.Generallyspeaking,whatdopeoplewhobecomefamoushaveincommon?2.Doyouwanttobefamous?Whyorwhynot?Unit11FamousPeople-PartB

P112-113第20頁/共32頁

Haveagoodtime!第21頁/共32頁MovieTimeUnit11FamousPeople-PartC

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Unit11FamousPeople-PartC

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Unit11FamousPeople-PartC

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Unit11FamousPeople-PartC

第25頁/共32頁SpeakingTasks-Dialogue1A:Haveyoureadanythinginterestingrecently?B:Yes,anarticleaboutanarchitect.A:Anarchitect?Who?B:BeiYuming.A:Oh,I’veheardofhim.HeisaChineseAmerican.B:Quiteright.Hewasbornin1917inGuangzhou.A:Wheredidhegotoschool?B:HegraduatedfromamiddleschoolinShanghai,thenwenttostudyatMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyintheUSAandin1940gotaBAinarchitecture.Thenin1946heearnedanMAinarchitecturefromHarvardUniversity.A:Iheardheisaworld-famousarchitect.B:Yes.Inmanypartsoftheworld,therearebuildingsdesignedbyhim.TheFragrantHillHotelinBeijingisoneofthem.第26頁/共32頁

SpeakingTasks-Dialogue2A:Who’sthatmaninthepicture?B:Don’tyouknow?Well,I’mnotgoingtotellyou,butyoumayaskmefivequestionstoworkoutwhohewas.A:Thatsoundsfun!Yousaid“was”.Doyoumeanheisnolongeralive?B:Yes.That’squestion1.A:Ok.Whatwashisnationality?B:British.A:Whenwashebornandwhendidhedie?B:That’stwoquestions.A:Oh,comeon.B:Allright.Hewasbornin1940anddiedin1980.twomorequestionsleft.A:Whatdidhedo?B:Asingerandsongwriter.A:Whatwerehisfamoussongs?B:Oneofthefamoussongshewrotewas“AHardDay’sNight”.A:JohnLennon,Ibet.B:Yougotit.A:AndImadeitinfivequestions.、B:Goodforyou.第27頁/共32頁

WordsfromcelebritiesUnit11FamousPeople-PartA

Allforone,oneforall.

人人為我，我為人人。——[法]Dumaspére大仲馬

Othermenlivetoeat,whileIeattolive.

別人為食而生存，我為生存而食。——Socrates蘇格拉底

Livingwithoutanaimislikesailingwithoutacompass.

生活而無目標(biāo)，猶如航海之無指南針?！狫.Ruskin魯斯金

Victorywon’tcometomeunlessIgotoit.

勝利是不會(huì)向我走來的，我必須自己走向勝利?！狹.Moore穆爾

Agreatmanisalwayswillingtobelittle.

偉大的人物總是愿意當(dāng)小人物的?！猂.W.Emerson愛默生

Lifeisjustaseriesoftryingtomakeupyourmind.

生活只是由一系列下決心的努力所構(gòu)成?！猅.Fuller富勒

Goalsdeterminewhatyouaregoingtobe.

目標(biāo)決定你將成為為什么樣的人?！狫uliusErving歐文

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Unit11FamousPeople-PartCP121

EdwinHubble1.Hubblewasonceanathlete.2.Hubblewasanastronomer.3.Hubble’smainresearchareawasthebeginningoftheuniverse.4.Duringhislifetime,hemadethreeveryimportantdiscoveries.5.Oneofhisdiscoveriesenabledtheworldtorealizethatourearthwasmuchbiggerthanwehadthought.6.Hubble'slawholdsthatthefartherthegalaxiesarefromeachother,thefastertheymove