江蘇省宿遷市2020學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高二英語(yǔ)期中考試試卷四(無(wú)附聽(tīng)力材料)蘇教版

江蘇省宿遷市2020學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高二英語(yǔ)期中考試試卷四第I卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30分）第一節(jié)（共 5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.writinglocalnewsB.puttingupadvertisementsC.readingnewspapers.WhenwillthemanbeabletoseeProfessorSmith?onWednesdayonThurdayonFridayWhyhasthewomanfallenbehindherclassmates?BecausesheoftenwatchedTVBecausesheplayedtoomachC.BecauseshespentlesstimestudyingHowwillthemangettoBoston?A.BycarB.BytrainC.Byair.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.TheyareonthewrongwayB.Themancan’tdrivewellC.Thecarhasbrokendown第二節(jié)（共 5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的ABC個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第六段材料回答 6至7題Wheredoesthemanplantogo?A.ToScotlandB.ToEnglishC.ToIrelandWhatdoesthewomansuggestthemanshoulddo?A.takeatrainthereB.buyanewumbrellaC.takeanumbrella聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至11題。Whatisthemangoingtododuringthesummervacation?A.toworktostudyC.togohomeWherewillthewomanwork?A.atacollegeB.atabookstoreC.atagasstationWhycan’tthemangetjobsaseasilyasthewoman?A.Becauseheislazy.B.Becausehe’saforeigner.C.Becauseheisyoung.Howwilltheygetpaidiftheyworkatcollege?A.15dollarsadayB.50dollarsperdayC.5dollarsanhour聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第12至14題．Whatisthemainreasonforhavingthetair?A.Toorganizeactivitiesforchildren.B.Toselllocalfarmproducts.C.Tomakemoneyforthehospital.WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.popularsongsB.localbandsC.realtreasure.Whatistheman’sopinionoftheauction()?A.itwillbetoocrowdedB.it’smainlyforchildren.C.Itwouldbeworthwhile.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第15至17題。.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.astudent’sresearchproject.B.Findingbooksinthelibrary.C.Anexaminaclass..WhatsubjectisthestudentgoingtodirecthisattentiontoA.nativeAmericanhistory.B.Thesouthwesternstates.C.ThesuddenendoftheIndiancivilizationin1400..whereisthecivilizationlocated?A.inthemountains.

B.inthedesert.C.Bytheriver.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。.WhatproblemdidAlbertEinsteinhavewhenhewasaverysmallchild?A.Hehadamentalproblem.B.Hecouldn’tunderstandBeethoven’smusicatall.C.Hewasquiteslowinlearningtospeakorread..WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutyoungThomasEdisonn?A.Histeachersaidhewasstupid.B.Healwayswenttoschoolonfoot.C.Hewassureofhimself..Whatpointisthisspeechtryingtotellus?A.Youshouldbelieveinyourself.Boyswithdifficultyinlearningwillgrowoutofit.C.Whatyourteachers/parentssayisnotrightatall.第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共 15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）.Thenewteacheriseasyto A.getridofB.getupC.getonwithD.geton.Facingthe situationTomlooked .A.puzzling;puzzledB.puzzling;puzzledC.puzzled;puzzledD.puzzled;puzzling.Whois thefire?A.toblameforstartingB.toblametostartA.toblameforstartingB.toblametostartC.tobeblamedforstartingD.tobeblamedtostartC.tobeblamedforstartingD.tobeblamedtostart24.Pleasegoontrying.Imsuretheeffortsyourewillpayoff.24.Pleasegoontrying.Imsuretheeffortsyourewillpayoff.A.doingB.givingC.makingD.sparingtremains whetheryouareright.A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.seen.Thefirefighterssoongotthefireinthebuilding .A.underattackB.undercontrolC.underconstructionD.understudy.Whattheteachersaidinclassis .A.ofgreatimportance B.greatimportanceC.ofgreatimportant D.greatimportant.Thegreatmajorityofthewomenwhoworkedthere badlytreated.A.wasB.were C.isD.are. I’dliketogotothecinemawithyou,Dad. Sorry,mydarling,butthefilmis foradultsonly.A.admittedB.intendedC.promisedD.permitted.Alongtheletterwashispromise hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmasA.WhichB.thatC.whatD.whether.Theteacheragreedtothesuggestionthatthestudents twoweekstopreparefortheexam.A.giveB.shouldgiveC.begivenD.wouldbegiven.Thediscoveryofthenewevidenceledto .thethiefhavingcaughtcatchthethiefthethiefbeingcaughtthethieftobecaught.He ontheground tomethathishen twoeggsaday.A.lied;laying;hadlaidB.lay;lying;hadlaid

C.laid;lay;hadlainD.lay;lied;hashaslaid.Unless tospeak,youshouldremainsilentatthemeeting.A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited.Thestormleft, alotofdamagetothisarea.A.causedB.tohavecauseC.tocauseD.havingcaused第二節(jié)、完形填空（共 20小題，每題 1.5分，滿分30分）WhenIwas7,mymomtaughtmeDr.King’sIHaveaDreamspeechforablackhistoryplayatmychurch.We’dwatchavideoofhimgivingthe__36__,pauseit,andthenI’drecite（背誦）.Awayfromhome,we’d__37__indexcards（索引卡）.Andfinally,I___38__thespeech.Everyoneinthefamilylovedit.Theywerecrying!Attheend,Iwalk__40__,lovedit.Theywerecrying!Attheend,Iwalk__40__,andIreallyprojected（’d__39__myhandsintheair,生動(dòng)地說(shuō)出）, “Freeatlast!Freeatlast!Afterthat,mymomwoulddrivemealloverthecommunityto__41__togivethespeech.Ievenvisitedmosques（清真寺）andBuddhist__42__.I ’daskmymom.“Whyarethey__43__likethat?”Andshe’dsay,“Baby,that’sjust__44__theydoit.”ThenIasked, “Aretheyallprayingforthe__45__thing?”Andshesaid,“Well,__46__they’reprayingforlove,thenyes.Loveisthesameallovertheworld.”I__47__arounduntilIwasalmost10.Anditmademefeelgood,because__48__Igavethespeech, I’dmakesomebody__49__.Backthen,Ididn’tunderstand__50__they’dcry.NowIsee.Ialsounderstoodwhyitwassoimportantatthat__51__whenDr.Kinggavethatspeech.Hewasfightingfor__52__andspreadinglove.MygrandmaactuallywenttothemarchinWashingtonwhereDr.King__53__.Eventhoughtherewasatimewhenwedidn’thaveour

rights,mymom__54__toldmetoberacist（種族主義的）ortosticktomyown_55__.Whenitcomesdowntoit,weallbleedredblood.36.A.lessonB.speechC.pleasureD.money37.A.giveB.equipC.useD.play38.A.recitedB.learnedC.heardD.made39.A.putB.showC.throwD.shake40.A.againandagainB.backandforthC.downandupD.inandout41.A.squaresB.hotelsC.schoolsD.churches42.A.templesB.palacesC.officesD.towers43.A.eatingB.shoutingC.prayingD.sitting44.A.whatB.howC.whichD.when45.A.goodB.importantC.realD.same46.A.ifB.whetherC.asD.since47.A.lookedB.traveledC.turnedD.drove48.A.aslongasB.assoonasC.everytimeD.eversince49.A.understandB.leaveC.laughD.cry50.A.whyB.whereC.whileD.that51.A.ageB.momentC.placeD.beginning52.A.peopleB.jobsC.powerD.rights53.A.workedB.stoodC.spokeD.lived54.A.neverB.oftenC.onceD.ever55.A.opinionB.languageC.kindD.belief第三節(jié)、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分 40分）AGoodhealthisthemostvaluablethingintheworld.Whenyou’vegotit,youneverthinkaboutit.Whenyouhaven’tgotit,youthinkaboutitall

thetime.Ourbiggestenemiesarenotterriblediseasesandsoon.Weareourownbiggestenemiesbecausewesometimesdestroyourowngoodhealth.Someofuseattoomuch,drinktoomuchandsmoketoomuch.Andthoughourreasontellsusweshouldcontrolourselves,wefinditdifficult.Thefactisthatmosthumanbeingsneedstimulation（刺激）.Whodoesn'tenjoyadrinkafterabusyday?Onlyasmokerknowsthepleasureofacigarettewithacupofcoffee.Thedangeriswhentheseinnocentpleasuresrunourlivesandsodestroyourhealth.Whenyoufindyourselfeatingbetweenmealsoreatingtoomuchrichfood,whenyoucanonlykeepyourselfgoingbytakingfrequent（ 頻繁的）drinksorbysmokingonecigaretteafteranother,thenit'stimetostopandthinkwhatyoumightbedoingtoyourself.Thefunnythingisthatwhenwedontcontrolourselves,simplepleasuresarenolongersimplepleasures.Allright,Iknowwhatyou'rethinking. You'reprobablysaying,"It'seasytosay,butIcanthelpmyself.Ineedthatextrabitoffood,thatextradrink,thatextracigarette.LifehassomanypleasuresthatIdowithoutthem."ButI'msayingyoucanhelpyourself.easytosay,butIcanthelpmyself.Ineedthatextrabitoffood,thatextradrink,thatextracigarette.LifehassomanypleasuresthatIdowithoutthem."ButI'msayingyoucanhelpyourself.musthelpyourself.BecauseifyoudonSobeyourownbestfriend.Theunderlinedword “innocentnothavingdonesomethingwrongC.nothavingmuchexperiencecan'tNotonlythat,you'thelpyourself,nooneelsecan.（inParagraph2）means.excitingorcheeringD.notexpectedtocauseharmThispassageismainlyaboutterriblediseasesandsoonenjoyingpleasuresafterabusydaythedifficultyofcontrollingourselvesthedangeroftoomuchdrinking,smokingandeating“Ican’thelpmyself”meansA.Ican’A.Ican’tdoitmyselfIcan’tcontrolmyselfD.Dohelpme,pleaseAsenseofhumorisjustoneofthemanythingssharedbyAlfredandAnthonyMelillo,64-year-oldtwinbrothersfromEastHavenwhomadehistoryinFebruary2002.OnChristmasEve,1992,Anthonyhadahearttransplantfroma21-year-olddonor.TwodaysbeforeValentine’sDayin2002,Alfredreceiveda19-year-oldheart,markingthefirsttimeonrecordthattwinadultseachreceivedhearttransplants“I’m15minutesolderthanhim,butnowI’myoungerbecauseofmyheartandI’mnotgoingtorespecthim,”Alfredsaidwithagrin,pointingtohisbrotherwhiletalkingtoaroomfulofreporters,wholaughedfrequentlyattheirjokes.Whilethetwinsknewthatgeneticsmighthaveplayedaroleintheircondition,theyrecognizedthattheireatinghabitsmighthavealsocontributedtotheirheartproblems. “We’dputhalfapoundofbutteronasteak.Ioverdiditonallthefoodthattastedgood,soIguessIdeservedwhatIgotfornotdietingproperly. ”ThediscussionmovedtoAnthony’srecovery.Inthefiveyearssincehishearttransplant,hehadbeenonanexerciseprogramwhereheregularlyrodeabicycleforfivemiles,swameachday,andwalkedacoupleofmiles.Hewasstillonmedication,butnotnearlyasmuchasAlfred,whowasjustintheearlystageofhisrecovery.“RightnowIfeelprettyyoungandI’mdoingverywell,”Anthonysaid.“Ifeellikeanewperson.”Alfredsaidhisgoal,ofcourse,wastofeelevenbetterthanhisbrother.But,headded,“Ilovemybrotherverymuch.We’reverycloseandI’msurewe’lldojustfine.”Thisarticleismainlyabout .A.thedangerofhearttransplantsurgeryB.becomingyoungbygettinganewheartC.theeffectofgeneticsontheheartD.thetwinbrotherswhoreceivedhearttransplantsWhatdidAlfredandAnthonyhaveincommon?A.Lifespan. B.Careergoals.C.Asenseofhumor. D.Loveforbicycling.61..WhatdidAlfredandAnthonythinkcausedtheirheartproblems?TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA.Exercise. B.Diet. C.Surgery. D.Medicines.62.WhydidAlfredsay,“I’m15minutesolderthanhim,butnowI’myoungerbecauseofmyheart”?HishearttransplantsurgerywasmoresuccessfulthanAnthony ’s.HisrecoveryfromtheheartsurgerywasfasterthanAnthony ’s.HisexerciseprogramwasbetterthanAnthony’s.HisnewheartwasyoungerthanAnthony’s.CThegoalsofpublichealtharetopreventhumandisease,injury,anddisability;protectpeoplefromenvironmentalhealthhazards;promotebehaviorsthatleadtogoodphysicalandmentalhealth;educatethepublicabouthealth;andassureavailabilityofhigh-qualityhealthservices.Publichealthsystemsvaryindifferentpartsoftheworld,dependingupontheprevalenthealthproblemsinthedevelopingworld,wheresanitation（衛(wèi)生）problemsandlimitedmedicalresourcespersist,infectiousdiseasearethemostsignificantthreattopublichealth.Publichealthofficialsdevoteresourcestoestablishsanitationsystemsandimmunizationprogramstocurbthespreadofinfectiousdiseases,andprovideroutinemedicalcaretoruralandisolatedpopulations.Inindustrializednations,sanitaryfoodandwatersuppliesandexcellentmedicalresourceshavereducedratesofinfectiousdisease.Instead,accidentsanddiseasessuchaslungcancer,heartattacks,andstrokesareamongtheleadingcausesofdeath.Intheseareas,publichealthgoalsincludeeducationprogramstoteachpeoplehowtopreventaccidentsandlessontheirriskfordisease,andthemaintenanceoftheexcellentdiseasepreventionsystemsalreadyestablished.Publichealthworkersmayengageinactivitiesoutsidethescopeofordinarymedicalpractice.Theseincludeinspectingandlicensingrestaurants;checkingthesafetyofhousing,water,andfoodsupplies.Inassuringoverallcommunityhealth,publichealthofficialsalsoactasadvocates（倡導(dǎo)者）forlawsandregulations—suchasduringlicensingorproductlabelingrequirements.Mostpeoplethinkofpublichealthworkersasphysiciansandnurses,butawidevarietyofotherprofessionalsworkinpublichealth,includingsanitaryengineers,microbiologists,laboratorytechnicians,statisticians,economists,administrators.heunderlinedword“curb”inthesecondparagraphmeans.A.expendB.controlC.saveD.collectFromthetextitmayimplythatthelungcancertodaycanbehighlyfoundin.A.thedevelopingcountriesB.thedevelopedcountriesC.theurbanareaD.thesuburbs65..WhichofthefollowingisNOTthegoalofthepublichealthfromthetext?Topreventhumandisease,injury,anddisability;Toprotectpeoplefromenvironmentalhealthhazards.Toeducatethepublicaboutmanners;Tostrengthenavailabilityofhigh-qualityhealthservices.66.PublichealthworkersmayengageinthefollowingactivitiesEXCEPT .A.bodyoperationB.inspectingandlicensingrestaurantsC.checkingthesafetyoffoodsuppliesD.doinghouseworkDEmptyDesertsInthe19thcenturyAmericansfromtheeasternstatesmovedoutwesttosettleintherichnewlandsalongthePacificcoast.Themostdifficultpartoftheirtripwascrossingthe “GreatAmericanDesertinthewesternpartoftheUnitedStatesbyhorseandwagon.Thewesterndesertcanbeverydangerous.Thereislittlewaterandtherearefewtrees.Butthedesertalsohassceneryofgreatbeauty.Talltowersofredandyellowstonerisesharplyfromtheflatsandyvalleyfloor.ThescenehasbeenphotographedmanytimesandappearsinmoviesandinTV.InArizona,manmadedamsacrosstheColoradoRiverhavemadetwolargelakesinthemiddleofthedrydesertcountry.AtLakePowell,theredstonearchofRainbowBridgeriseshighabovethebluelake.Therearefewroads.ManyareasofLakePowell’sshorecanonlybereachedbyboatoronfoot.ButhikersinthisemptydesertlandsometimesfindveryoldnativeAmericanpictures,paintedontherocks.InDeathValley,California,thesummertemperaturerisesto130degrees.Thereislessthantwoinchesofraineachyear.DeathValleyisthelowestplaceinAmerica 925metersbelowsealevel.Inthe1800s,manytravelersdiedwhentheytriedtocrossthiswaterlessvalleyintheterribleheat.Althoughthedesertisdryandseemsempty,thereisplentyoflifeifyoulookclosely.Smallinsects,snakesandratshavelearnedhowtoliveinthedesertheat.Theyliveundergroundandcomeoutatnight,whenitiscool.Plantssuchascactineedverylittlewater.Whenitdoesraininthedesert(sometimesonlyonceortwiceayear),plantsgrowquickly,andflowersopeninasingleday.Forashorttime,thedesertiscoveredwithbrilliantcolors.nthe19thcentury,AmericansmovedfromtheeasttothewestbecausetheyA.enjoythetrip B. wantedtomaketheirhomethereC.wantedtofindnewgrasslandthereD.hadnowatertodrink68.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat .thewesterndesertisagoodplaceforpeopletoliveinthereislittlewaterbuttherearemanytreesinthedesertthedesertisdangerousbutitisfulloflifetillnow,peopleknowlittleaboutthedesertTOC\o"1-5"\h\zfyouwanttofindsomeoldnativeAmericanpicturespaintedontherockyoumustgo .A.onfootB.byboatC.bycarD.byplanenthe1800smanytravelersdiedinDeathValleybecauseof .A.illness B.hightemperatureC.coldweather D.poisonouswaternthedesert,animalswilldie .A.iftheymoveaboutB.iftheycannotmakeholesundergroundC.iftheycomeoutatnightD.iftheydrinkmuchwaterEPennsylvania—WhenConnieBeckandherhusbandawoketostrangenoiseslastweekend,theythoughthighwindswererattling（便發(fā)出響聲 ）theirhome.Whattheyfoundwasevenmoreunexpected:Adeerwastakingabubble（泡沫）bathintheirbathtub.“Iwasn’texactlydressedforcompany, ”Mrs.Becksaid. “Wewerejustwakingup.”ThedeerburstthroughthefrontdoorearlyonSaturday,ranpastthecouple’sbedroomandintothebathroom.Somehowhemanagedtoturnonthewaterinthebathtubandknockoverabottleofbubblebathintothebathtub.Hethengothimselfintothebubblywater.“Youcouldhearthewaterrunningoverthekicking, ”Becksaid.TheBeckscalledStateGameCommissionofficials,whoarrivedwithtranquilizers（鎮(zhèn)靜劑）andalotoflaughter.“Aguysaid, 'There'snothingwrong…h(huán)e'sjustintheretakingabubblebath,’”Mrs.Becksaid.Theanimalwassoonbroughtundercontrol,removedfromthehouseandreleased.“Hewasunharmedexceptforalittlecutabovetheeye, ”saidMrs.Beck.“Wewerealsofortunate.Therewasn ’tmuchdamage,exceptforthefrontdoor,somemarksonthetub,andafewhoof（蹄）printsonthefloor.”72.Whendidthestorytakeplace?A.OnthenightofFriday. B.OnthelatenightofSaturday.C.OntheearlymorningofSaturday. D.OnSundayevening.WhenMrs.Becksaid,“I wasn’texactlydressedforcompany,”（inparagraph3）she .wasjokingabouttheincidentmeantsheneverlikedpeopletovisitexplainedshewasabouttogotoworkwishedshecouldhavenewclothesAftertheanimalburstthroughthedoorandenteredthebathroom,hemanagedtocoverhimselfwithbubbleskickedoverthetubbegantoswiminthetubhappenedtoturnonthebathtapsWhenhewasremovedfromthehouse, .thedeerwassetfreethedeerdestroyedthetubandthefloortheofficialsmadefunofthecoupleD.oficialsdiscoveredthedeerwasbadlyinjuredintheeye第II卷（非選擇題，35分）第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分 35分）第一節(jié)對(duì)話填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）M：Excuseme，MrsGreen。Canyousparemeafewminutes？W：Sure。Whatseemstobethep___76 ?M：Isimplycannotfixmya___77 thesedays。W：Why？Youarealwaysatopstudentinyourclass。M：Idon’tknowhowtoputittoyou。Youknow,I’mu__78___akindofpressure.W;Pressure?Areyouafraidthatyouwon’tbea__79 toafamousuniversity?M:Notthat,butasecretinmyheart.Io__80 theMathsexamandgotthel__81 markintheclasstheweekbefore.I’mafraidthatotherswilllaughatmebecauseIonces__82abitproudinpublic.Nowallmymindisoccupiedwithexamsandscoresthesedays.AndIoftenhaveterribledreams.W:Justforgetitandtrytorelaxyourself.M:YoumeanIneedsomerelaxation?W:Yes,butmorethanthat.Anormalmindisalsoveryimportant.DoHtcaretoomuchaboutther83__.M:Butdon'tyoualwaystellusthatalliswellendswell?W:well,anyhow,youshouldtrytokeeptheb__84ofstudyandrest.AndDontbetoos85withyourself. You'vealreadytriedyourbest.M:Thankyou,MrsGreen.Ifeelmuchbetternow.第二節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分25分）假如你是李曉華，住在島城。你的加拿大筆友 Bob來(lái)信談到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家鄉(xiāng)島城的情況。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封回信?；匦彭毎ㄏ卤碇械膬?nèi)容。自然情況①位于長(zhǎng)江邊、風(fēng)景優(yōu)美、適合居住成 就②經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展迅速。③新建了不少工廠、住房、道路等。④水