2023年重點高中自主招生英語模擬卷卷含答案

2023年重點高中英語自主招生卷一．單項選擇（25分）1.Ilike___colorofyourskirt.Itis___goodmatchforyourblouse.A.a;the B.a;aC.the;aD.the;the2.----Itistruethatheisintroubleatthismoment.ButIdon’tthinkhewillgiveup.----Iquiteagreewithyou.Heisa________________person.A.hard-working B.Calm C.reliableD.determined3.----Sorry,Ihavebrokenyourbike.----I’lltrytogetit_______.A.repaired B.torepair C.repairingD.toberepaired4.Althoughsheisstubborn,sometimessheisreallyeasy____________.A.tobegetalongwithB.gettingalongwithC.togetalongwith D.beinggotalongwith5.----Wearehavingapartythisevening.----__________.A.AllrightB.BestwishesC.HavefunD.Happytohearthat6.Thechildrenaskedhermother______________goouttoplaytennis.A.thathecouldB.ifhecouldC.ifcouldheD.thatcouldhe7.Itwasinthelab__________myfatherdidtheexperimentyesterdayevening.A.that B.Since C.whichD.before8.Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthing__________“standardEnglish”.A.for B.Like C.asD.being9.---Bequick!Themid-termexam_________.Imustleaveforschoolnow.----Norush.Thebus_______at7:20,sothereisenoughtimeleft.A.comes;leavesB.iscoming;leavesC.comes;leavingD.iscoming;isleaving10.Manyofthemignoredhisadvice,_______theyknewittobeveryuseful.A.asifB.becauseofC.eventhoughD.sothat11.Anumberofbooksinthelibrary____beenstolensothatthenumberofthem____smallerthanbefore.A.has,areB.has,is C.have,isD.have,are12.Themathsteachertoldthenaughtyboys_____somuchnoiseinclass.A.notmakingB.nottomakeC.don’tmakeD.didn’tmake13.Hiswife________himtostopsmoking,buthedidn’tlisten.A.advisedB.PersuadedC.suggestedD.frightened14.MyparentsandIareflyingtoLondonforaholidayandI’ll______thechancetopracticemyspokenEnglish.A.gothroughB.makeuseofC.befondofD.gettiredof15.----Didyouseethefilm______wasshownlastnight?---Yeah,itwasreallywonderful.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.it16.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_________itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.realizedheD.didherealize17.Theexhibitioniswellworth________andyoucanseefancyvasesofdifferentdynastiesonshowthere.A.tovisitB.tobevisitedC.beingvisitedD.visiting18.Hewas_________byhiscolleaguesthoughhehimselfdidn’tthinkhehaddoneanythingspecial.A.thoughtlittleofB.thoughtpoorlyC.thoughthighlyofD.thoughthighly19.IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty,_____________.A.hewilleitherB.neitherwillheC.heneitherwillD.eitherhewill20.Theyoungcoupleoffereda________of$5,000forinformationabouttheirmissingson.A.presentB.rewardC.priceD.pay21.Theyear1949________thebirthofanewcountry—thePeople’sRepublicofChina.A.foundB.watchedC.noticedD.saw22．Hetolduswhether__________apicnicwasstillunderdiscussion.A.tohaveB.havingC.haveD.had23.Ratherthan_________athome,healwaysprefers________outtoplay.A.stay;goB.staying;goC.stay;togoD.tostay;going24.I’mgoingtovisitthefactory________yourbrotherworkedafewyearsago.A.thatB.inwhereC.inwhichD.what25.---Doyouwantanotherdrink?---__________.A.Idon’tthinkso.B.NowayC.NotatallD.Iwouldn’tsayno二．完形填空（20分）Aboutoneyearago,acouplewiththreechildrenmovedintotheapartmentnextdoortome.Ineverheardanynoisefromthechildren.Instead,Ioftenheardtheparentsyelling

__26__

atthekids,notinanicetone,butina

__27__

one.Weoften

__28__

inthehallway.Ialwaysgreetedthem,buttheonly__29__

Ievergotwasa“hello”fromtheeight-year-oldgirl.Iusually

__30__

toseemydoctorandonedaywhenIreturnedtheywerejust

__31__

theirapartmentandthelittlegirlwas

__32__

theoutsidedooropenfortheothers.I

__33__

inthecardoing

__34__

thingsbecauseIwasn'teagertobesnubbed(冷落)again.Finally,Igotoutofmycarandwalkedtowardsthedoor.Theparentsweretellingtheirdaughtertohurryandgetintothecar,

__35__

thelittlegirlwasstillholdingthedoor,

_36__

me!IhurriedalthoughIwasstillinpainfrommyinjury.

Iforgottotellherhow

__37__

Iwasforherkindness.Iwroteanotesayinghowmuchheractofkindnesshad

__38__anoldman'sheart.Thenextdaytherewasa

__39__

onmydooranditwasthelittlegirlandherfather.Shewasquite

__40__

ofherbehaviorandthankedme.ThenInoticedhermotherstandingtheretoo.Herparents

__41__

me.Fromthenonwhenwemetinthehallwaywealwaysgreetedeachother，inafriendly

__42__.

Lastnighttherewasaheavysnow.Ilookedoutatmycarand

__43__

howIwasgoingtokeepmydoctor's

__44__

becauseIcouldonlywalkforashorttime.ThismorningwhenIopenedthefrontdoor,allthesnowwasremoved.Isn'tit

__45__

thatthesmallkindactofan8yearoldgirlcanchangesomanythingsforthebetter?Itissaidthatgoodthingscomefromsmallacts.

26.A.quietly

B.strangely

C.quickly

D.angrily

27.A.frightening B.exciting C.sincere

D.kind

28.A.quarreled

B.met

C.chatted

D.argued

29.A.present

B.result

C.reply

D.return

30.A.wentout

B.setout

C.tookout

D.gaveout

31.A.decorating

B.cleaning

C.returning

D.leaving

32.A.breaking

B.operating

C.holding

D.unlocking

33.A.kept

B.remained

C.insisted

D.continued

34.A.favorite

B.irrelevant

C.unnecessary

D.curious

35.A.but

B.and

C.so

D.then

36.A.huntingfor

B.askingfor

C.waitingfor

D.callingfor

37.A.beneficial

B.influential

C.anxious

D.grateful

38.A.strengthened

B.broken

C.touched

D.saved

39.A.note

B.knock

C.invitation

D.picture

40.A.proud

B.aware

C.afraid

D.sure

41.A.admitted

B.recognized

C.praised

D.thanked

42.A.manner

B.appearance

C.sound

D.announcement

43.A.found

B.ignored

C.remembered

D.wondered

44.A.promise

B.appointment

C.suggestion

D.attention

45.A.amazing

B.confusing

C.scaring

D.challenging三．閱讀理解DanielOlinwas11yearsoldwhenhisparentsmovedtoCanada.Helikedhisnewschoolandmadefriendsthere,butthenthingsathomestartedtochange.Hismumanddadbegantoargueandtheargumentsgotworseandworseuntiloneday,Daniel'smumleft.Withhisfatherworkinglonghours,Danielfeltverylonelyandveryunhappy.Hewantedtoescape,torunaway.Andthat’swhathedid.Veryearlyoneterriblycoldmorningwhenthesnowwasdeepontheground,hepackedabagwithsomeclothes,somechocolateandamapofCanadaandsetofftoaforest.Heranandranuntilhecouldhardlybreathe.Hisfeetwereheavywiththesnowbuthestillwalkedonthroughdeepsnow,notevenwatchingwherehewasgoing.Then,disasterstruck.ArockhiddenbythedeepsnowcaughthisfeetandDanielfelltotheground.Hehadbrokenthebone.Hewasverycoldandwasstartingtofeeltired,butheknewthatifhefellasleepinthesnow,hewouldcertainlydiefromthecold.Atreeshookahead.Fromwithinthebranches,apairofyelloweyeswatchedDaniel.Thepuma(美洲獅)hadbeenfollowinghim.ApumaisalargewildcatwithclawsthatcouldtearDanielintopieces.Butinsteadofmovinginforthekill,thepumawalkeduptoDanielandlayacrosshischest,armsandlegs.Danielwastoofrightenedtomove,butsoonthewarmthoftheanimalreachedDanielandhebegantofeelbetter.Fromtimetotime,thepumapressedhismuzzle(鼻)againstDanielandrockedhisheadgently.Clearly,thepumaknewthatDanielmustnotfallasleep.ThisanimalshouldhavebeenarealdangertoDanielandyettheboybegantofeelsafe.TheyremainedlikethatforseveralhoursuntilDanielandthepumaheardvoices.46.Danielranawayfromhomebecause______.A.hehadabigargumentwithhisfatherB.hewantedtolearntobeindependentC.hedidn’tgetenoughcarefromhisparentsD.hisparentswerealwaysarguingathome47.Whydidn’tDanielnoticetherockthatcausedhimtofall?A.Becauseitwasgettingdark.B.Becausetherockwashiddenbysnow.C.Becausehewasfrightenedbyapuma.D.Becausehewastoosadtonoticeit.48.WhydidthepumapressitsmuzzleagainstDanandrockhisheadgentlyfromtimetotime?A.TokeepDanielwarm.B.ToplaywithDaniel.C.TokillDaniel.D.TokeepDanielawake.49.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?A.PumainDangerB.ACaringPumaC.ABoyinNeedD.AHomelessBoyBDuringtheChristmasshoppingrushinLondon,theintriguingstorywasreportedofatramp(流浪漢)who,apparentlythroughnofaultofhisown,foundhimselflockedinawell-knownchainstorelateonChristmasEve.NodoubtthestorewascrowdedwithlastminuteChristmasshoppersandthestaffweredeadbeatandlongingtogethome.PresumablyalltheproperSecuritychecksweremadebeforethestorewaslockedandtheylefttoenjoythethree-dayholidayuntroubledbycustomersdesperatetogetlastminuteChristmaspresents

Howeverthatmaybe,ourtrampfoundhimselfaloneinthestoreanddecidedtomakethebestofit.Therewasfood,drink,beddingandcampingequipment,ofwhichhemadegooduse.TheremustalsohavebeentelevisionsetsandradiosThoughitwasnotreportedifhetookadvantageofthesefacilities,whentheshopre-opened,hewasdiscoveredinbedwithalargenumberofemptybottlesbesidehim.Heseemstohavebeenamanofgoodhumorandphilosophictemperament---asindeedvagrants(流浪漢)verycommonlyarc.EveryonealsowasenjoyingChristmas,sohesawnogoodreasonwhyheshouldnotdothesame.Hesubmitted,cheerfullyenough,tobeingtakenwaybythepolice.PerhapshehadbadabetterChristmasthanusual.HewassenttoprisonforSevendays.Thejudgeawardednocompensationtothechainstoreforthefoodanddrinkourtramphadconsumed.Theyhad,inhisopinion,alreadyreceivedvaluablefreepublicityfromthecoveragethestoryreceivedinthenewspapersandontelevision.PerhapsthejudgehadhadagoodChristmastoo.

50.Thetrampwaslockedinthestore____

A.forhismistakes.B.duetoamisunderstanding.C.byaccident.D.throughanerrorofjudgment.

51.Thestaffwere'deadbeat'meanstheywere_____

A.halfasleep.B.exhausted.C.irritable.D.forgetful.

52.Whatactiondidthetramptake?He_____

A.lootedthestore.B.madehimselfathome.

C.wenttosleepfor2days.D.hadaChristmasparty.

53.Whenthetrampwasarrested,he_____

A.laughedatthepolice.B.lookedforwardtogoingtopr)son.

C.rookhisbottleswithhim.D.didn'tmakeanyfuss.

54.Whydidn'tthejudgeawardcompensationtothechainstore?

A.Thetramphadstolennothingofvalue.

B.Thestorehadprofitedbytheincident.

C.ThetrampdeservedahappyChristmas.

D.ThestorewasresponsibleforwhathappenedCCauseandeffectisonewaytoexplainthingsthathappenaroundus.Manythingshappenbecausesomethingcausedorinfluencedthemtohappen.Sometimesitishardtolookatacauseandfindoutwhatcausedorinfluencedthemtohappen.Sometimesitishardtolookatacauseandfindoutwhatcausestheeffect.Itmayhelpyoutostartwiththeeffectanduseyourreasoning(推理旳)skills.Thinkaboutallthethingsyouknowthatcouldbereasonsfortheeffectyoucansee.Forexample,youmayseesomeoneputtingonaheavyjacket.Thisistheeffect.Tolookforacause,thinktoyourself,“Whatwouldtakesomeoneputonaheavyjacket?”Maybethepersonisgoingoutsideintoverycoldweather.Maybethepersonworksinthepenguinpen(企鵝圈養(yǎng)地)atSeaWorld.Maybethepersonisgoingtovisitaniceskatingrinkwheretheairiskeptverycold.Allofthesethingscouldbeacauseforputtingonaheavyjacket.Now,thinkaboutasecondexample.TheeffectisaboynamedAbihastogototheheadteacher’soffice.Whatarethepossiblecauses?Maybehebullied(欺負(fù))anotherstudent.Maybeheisjustbeingpickedupearly.Maybeheisbeinggivenaprize!Hereisanotherexampleforyoutothinkaboutitscauseandeffect.Cait,13,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaroundabit,butseemedreallyoutofit.ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthehalllightforquiteawhile.Littlebrotherscanbeverystrange,butthiswasreallymuchtoostrange.Cait’sfatherappearedandexplainedthatDougwassleepwalking.What’sthecauseendeffect,couldyoutell?55.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whichofthefollowingisaneffect?A．Someoneputsonaheavyjacket.B．Someoneworksinthepenguinpen.C．Someonewillgooutsideintocoldweather.D．Someonewillgotovisitaniceskatingrink.56.Abihastogototheheadteacher’soffice.Whichofthefollowingisn’tthepossiblecause?A．Hebulliedanotherstudent.

B．Heisgoingshopping.C．Hisisbeingpickingupearly.

D．Heisbeinggivenaprize.57.WhatwasDougdoingwhenhissisterCaittriedtofallasleep?A．Hewasgoingoutside.

B．Hewasreadingastory.C．Hewassleepwalking.

D．Hewaslookingforhisdad.58.Whichofthefollowingiscauseandeffect?A．Tonygotupandhadaglassofwater.B．Wecamehomeandfoundhimsleeping.C．Theballwaslostandawindowwasbroken.D．Timwaslateagainandhisteachergotangry.D“It’sover!Thankgoodness!”schoolwas

overandIwastired.I

satatthefrontoftheschoolbus.

Janie,thedriver,triesto

break

theuncomfortableatmospherebystrikingthematchoftalks.Itrytolisten

politely,butusuallyIamtoo

busy

thinkingaboutmyday.Onthisday,however,hertalkwasworthlistening.

“Myfather’sill,”shesaidtonooneinparticular(尤其地).Icouldseeworryinher

eyes.Ihadneverseenherlikethisbefore.Shealwaysmeetsstudents

with

asmile.

Withasuddenchangeofinterest,Iasked,“What’swrongwithhim?”

Withhereyeswetandhervoice

unusual,sheanswered,“Hearttrouble.”Hereyesloweredasshecontinued.“I’vealready

lostmymum,soIdon’tthinkIcanstandlosinghim.”Icouldn’tanswer.Myheartachedforher.

Isatonthe

seat

thinkingofthegreatpainmyownmotherwasthrownintowhenherfatherdied.Isawhowharditwas,andstillis,forher.Iwouldn’twanttoanyonetogothroughthat.

SuddenlyIrealizedJaniewasn’tonlyabus

driver,thatwasjustherjob.Shehadawholeworldoffamilyandcares

too.

Ishouldn’thavebeensoselfish..IpaidnoattentiontoJaniebecauseshewasabusdriver.Ihadjudgedherbyherjobandbrushedheroffasunimportant.

Ishouldn’thavebeensoselfishandself-centered.

Understanding

peopleisanart.59.Whenthestudentsgetontheschoolbus,Janieusually________.A.listentomusicB.talksaboutherownstory.C.sitsonherseatwithoutwordsD.meetsthemwithasmile60.AftershelearnedJanie’sstory,thewriterthoughtof_________..A.herfather’sdeathB.hermother’spainC.theacheofherownheartD.thepainofJanie’sparents61.Thewriterfeltherselfselfishbecauseshehad________.A.thoughofJanieasnothingbutariverB.madeafewfriendsatschoolC.hardlythoughofherselfD.neverlistenedtoothers62.Inthepassagethewritertriestotellusthat________.A.losingparentmakespeoplesadandhelplessB.Understandingthepeoplearoundustakestime.C.Weshouldlearntounderstandthepeoplearoundus.D.itisnotrighttojudgethepeoplearoundusbytheirclothes.ELadiesandgentlemen，Ireturntothisyearinatimemachine.Intheyear2500,weareabletotravelthroughtimetoanyyearinthehistoryoftheearth.Thisyearisyourlastchancetochangeyourlifestyletosavetheearth.

Beginninginthemiddleof20thcentury,afewpeoplewereworriedaboutpollutingtheearth’swaterandair,butmostpeopledidnotchangetheirwaysoflife.Instead,theycontinuedtopourdangerouschemicalsandotherwastesintolakesandseas,todrivemoreandmorecarsandtrucks,andtocutdowntrees.

Bytheyearof2200,theearth’swaterwascompletelypolluted.Peoplecouldnolongerdrinkwater,andtheyhadtouseothertypesofliquids.ScientistsaidthatinthefuturetherewillbetoomanypeopleontheearthButnotenoughwasdone

So,bytheyearof2300,thereweresomanypeoplethatfoodbecamescare.Therewasnowatertogrowfoodandallofthefishesinthelakesandseasdiedbecauseofpollution.Terriblewars（戰(zhàn)爭）brokeoutbetweentherichandthepoor.Scientistswereworkingveryhardtofindanotherplanetinspacewherehumanscouldlive.

Bytheyear2400,theairwastoopollutedforhumanstobreathe.Sowehadtoleavetheearth.Butonlytherichwereabletoleave.Wheredidwego?No–where.Youseescientistsdidnotfindanothersafeplanet,sonowwemusttravelaroundtheuniverseinourspaceships.Wewerestilllookingforaplacetocallourhome.

Soitisuptoyoutochangehis