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2022年四川省成都市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
2.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
3.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
4._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
5.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
6.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
9.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
11.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
12.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
13.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
14.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
15.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
17.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
18.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
19.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
20.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
21.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
22.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
23.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
24.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
26.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
27.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
28.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
29.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
30._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)31.請?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
32.請?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
33.________
查看材料
34.60請選擇最佳答案填入()
35.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.
36.
第59題請將第59處填上正確答案。
37.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
38.
第60題請將正確答案填在第60處。
39.George:You’renotlookingverycheerful.__________?Joe:Oh,nothinginparticular.I’mjustabitfedup.George:Withyourjob?Joe:Yes,that’sright.
A.AreyouOK
B.Areyoufeelingwell
C.Howareyou
D.What’sthematterwithyou
40.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.You'realwayslat
A.You__________latethreetimesthisweek
B.arebeing
C.were
D.hadbeen
E.havebeen
42.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.
43.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).
44.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.
45.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
46.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.
47.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
48.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
49.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
50.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.—Theseaisveryroughtoday.—Yes,I‘veneverseen_______before.
A.suchroughsea
B.sucharoughsea
C.soroughsea
D.thatroughsea
52.To_____theirnewproduct,theyaresellingitathalfpriceforamonth.
A.raiseB.improveC.promoteD.increase
53.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell__________thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendsrushedouttogreether.
A.beforeB.untilC.asD.since
54.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived
55.--Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextterm?
--Idon'tknow.Butit'sabouttime__onsomething.
A.I'ddecide
B.Idecided
C.Idecide
D.I'mdeciding
56.Bequick,__you'llmisstheearlybus.
A.a(chǎn)nd
B.so
C.but
D.or
57.
58.Itisthosepeoplewho__mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.
A.is
B.was
C.were
D.are
59.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
60.Ihaven‘tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyondA.hearingB.strengthC.recognitionD.measure
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Accordingtothepassage,literature,musicandthearts______
A.donotcontributetoeconomicgrowthatall
B.arelessusefultothesocietybecausetheydonotmakedirectcontributiontoeconomicgrowth
C.aresimilartomedicalandsocialservicesintheirwayofpromotingeconomicgrowth
D.shoulddeveloponlywhentheyaregoodforeconomicgrowth
62.Averystrangeoldmanusedtoliveinourtown.Hedidn'tdoanythingastherestofpeopledid.Helivedaloneanddidn'ttalktoanybody.Helikedtowalkinthewoodswheretherewerenoroads,followingthenarrowpathsmadebyanimals.Peoplewereafraidofhim.Theythoughthewascrazyandmightdosomethingterrible,likehurtingoneofthechildren.
Onedayalittleboydisappeared.Hisparentslookedforhimforhours,andfinallythewholetownstartedasearchofthewoods.Somepeoplethoughtthestrangeoldmanbadtakenthechildaway.
Severalhourslater,theboywasfound,verycoldandhungry,anditwastheoldman,whoknewthewoodssowell,whohadfoundhim.Afterthat,hestilllivedaloneandwalkedinthewoods,butnoonewasafraidofhimanymore.
Theoldmanwasverystrangebecause______.
A.helikedtolivealone
B.peopledidn'tlikehimandwereafraidofhim
C.helikedtowalkinthewoodswithoutroads
D.hedidn'tdoanythingastheothersdid
63.Fromthearticle,thereaderlearnsthatLeeWildeslives______.
A.inAfrica
B.inasmallapartment
C.inalargehouse
D.inahospital
64.Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthere'sabigdifferencebetween"beingawriter"andwriting.Inmostcasestheseindividualsaredreamingofwealthandfame,notthelonghoursaloneatatypewriter."You'yegottowanttowrite,"Isaytothem,"notwanttobeawriter."
Therealityisthatwritingisalonely,privateandpoor-payingaffair.Foreverywriterkissedbyfortunetherearethousandsmorewhoselongingisneverrewarded.When!lefta20-yearcareerintheU.S.CoastGuardtobecomeafreelancewriter(自由撰稿人),Ihadnoprospectsatall.WhatIdidhavewasafriendwhofoundmemyroominaNewYorkapartmentbuilding.Itdidn'tevenmatterthatitwascoldandhadnobathroom.Iimmediatelyboughtausedmanualtypewriterandfeltlikeagenuinewriter.Afterayearorso,however,Istillhadn'tgottenabreakandbegantodoubtmyself.ItwassohardtosellastorythatIbarelymadeenoughtoeat.ButIknewIwantedtowrite.Ihaddreamedaboutitforyears.Iwasn'tgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodiewondering"Whatif?"Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtothetest-eventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffailure.ThisistheShadowlandofhope,andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere.
Thepassageismeantto______.
A.warnyoungpeopleofthehardshipsthatasuccessfulwriterhastoexperience
B.adviseyoungpeopletogiveuptheirideaofbecomingaprofessionalwriter
C.showyoungpeopleit'sunrealisticforawritertopursuewealthandfame
D.encourageyoungpeopletopursueawritingcareer
65.
Fromthepassageweunderstandthatconventionalplantbreedingproduced______.
A.apotato-tomatohybrid
B.newplanttechnology
C.self-fertilizingplants
D.lessdramaticresultsthanthenewtechnology
66.Asynonymforbotheris______.
A.pleaseB.worryC.disturbD.interrupt
67.Whichabilityismostimportantfordogstorescuepeopletrappedinsnow?A.Sharphearing
B.Swiftmovement
C.Extraordinarysmelling
D.Astrongmemory
68.Theword"sights"inthefirstparagraphmeans______.
A.asmallpresent
B.akindofpostcard
C.thepowerofseeing
D.somethingthatyoucansee
69."Rememberedhistory"isregardedasvaluableonlywhen______.
A.itiswrittendown
B.nowrittenaccountisavailable
C.itprovestobetrue
D.peopleareinterestedinit
70.Howdoofficialsknowthatalcoholisaproblemattheschool?
A.Studentsaregettingbadgrades.
B.Therearetoomanybarsonthecampus.
C.Onlyafewstudentsdrink.
D.Severalstudentshavediedandoneisinacoma.
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
2.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
3.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
4.D
5.B
6.A
7.C
8.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
9.D
10.C
11.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
12.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
13.C
14.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
15.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
16.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
17.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
18.D
19.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
20.B
21.B
22.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
23.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
24.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
25.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
26.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
27.A
28.D
29.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。
30.A
31.B
32.CJustrelax
這是有關(guān)準(zhǔn)備面試的一段對話。
Pam:這是面試預(yù)備課的課堂嗎?
Instructor:就是這兒。請進(jìn)。
Pam:我下周有面試,所以想盡快掌握相關(guān)知識。
Instructor:這里都是準(zhǔn)備面試的。我們在面試時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)記住的是什么?
Pam:我認(rèn)為應(yīng)確保我們的最佳形象。
Instructor:對的,那么我們的友善態(tài)度和姿態(tài)呢?
Pam:是的,和善友好的姿態(tài)也會幫助我放松。
Instructor:你知不知道,在面試過程中你的問題和你的回答同等重要?
Pam:不知道。我還應(yīng)當(dāng)注意什么?
Instructor:放松就可以了。仔細(xì)聽問題,回答一定要誠懇。
33.問的是原因,回答也應(yīng)是原因。為什么喜歡。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
34.A
35.H
36.G
37.F
38.C
39.D
40.F
41.D本題考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:你總是遲到,這周你已經(jīng)遲到三次了。根據(jù)上下文判斷該題是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。句中標(biāo)志性詞是threetimes。故本題選擇D。
42.imaginable
43.highly
44.curious
45.villagers
46.endanger
47.election
48.booking
49.Undoubtedly
50.non-violent
51.B
52.C
53.A本題考查連詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:這個(gè)女孩幾乎沒來得及按門鈴門就突然被打開了,她的朋友們沖出去歡迎她。B、C、D三項(xiàng)在從句中不符合邏輯,故排除。
54.D9.答案為D。他們剛到門突然就關(guān)上了。副詞hardly置于句首時(shí)主謂倒裝,助動詞提前。根據(jù)題意,主句動作發(fā)生在從句之前,從句中動詞是過去式,因此主句中的動詞應(yīng)該用過去完成式。
55.BIt’s(high/about)time后面的從句中謂語動詞通常用過去時(shí)態(tài)。
56.D此題考查連詞and與or的不同用法。前后兩個(gè)分句的意思若一致,用and;若意思不一致,則用or。此題前后分句意思不一致,故選D項(xiàng)。句意為“快點(diǎn),否則你就趕上不早班車了”。
57.A顯然空格里需填入一個(gè)副詞來形容,以過去分詞形式出現(xiàn)的形容詞taught,所以首先排除B,C,此外oneof…之后須加入一個(gè)最高級形式,所以A正確。
58.Dwho替代的是主語thosepeople,因此謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,本句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
59.D
60.C本題考查名詞辨析。
句意:從Sara還是個(gè)小女孩的時(shí)候,我就沒有再見過她,她已經(jīng)變得認(rèn)不出來了。hearing聽力;strength力氣,力量;recognition認(rèn)出,識別,認(rèn)識;measure測量,措施。
61.C解析:事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。最后一段提到,除了需要醫(yī)療和社會服務(wù),社會還需要重視和欣賞文學(xué)、音樂和藝術(shù),它們都是間接為經(jīng)濟(jì)增長做出貢獻(xiàn)的。
62.D解析:參見句子:Hedidn'tdoanythingastherestofpeopledid.
63.B解析:見原文第二段。LeeWil
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